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Forensic pathology and autopsy techniques

forensic medicine and pathology play a vital role in the justice system and society at large. The techniques and expertise of forensic pathologists are instrumental in determining the cause of death, solving crimes, and ensuring justice is served. This field continues to evolve with advancements in technology, making it a critical aspect of modern law enforcement and public health.

Published by: Dr. G. Panneer Selvam

Author: Dr. G. Panneer Selvam

Paper ID: V9I5-1160

Paper Status: published

Published: October 12, 2023

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Research Paper

A Study to Examine the Efficacy of Nurse Driven Client Centered Intervention on Sexuality Among Middle Adulthood in Primary Health Center, Achankuttapatty at Salem-Pilot study

Background: Middle adulthood, typically spanning from the ages of 40 to 65, is a significant phase in an individual's life characterized by various physical, emotional, and psychological changes. Among these changes, the evolution of one's sexual identity and experience remains a critical aspect of overall well-being. Nurses, as frontline healthcare providers, are ideally positioned to address these issues through client-centered interventions. This research study aims to investigate the efficacy of nurse-driven client-centered interventions in addressing sexuality-related issues among middle-aged adults. It will explore the impact of such interventions on sexual health outcomes, emotional well-being, and overall quality of life in this population. Methods: The research approach adopted for the study was a true experimental design. The selection of subjects was done by Simple random sampling technique method and the sample consisted of 10 middle adulthoods residing in Achankuttapatty, Salem, Tamil Nadu. The data was collected by administering Multi-dimensional Sexuality Questionnaire (MSCQ) questionnaires The validity and reliability of the tool were obtained. The collected data were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics in terms of Frequency, Percentage distribution chi-square test, and independent ‘t-test. Results: In the experimental group most (75%) of them were moderate satisfaction whereas in the control group most (60%) of them were severe satisfaction. The overall mean percentage in the experimental group was 83% whereas in the control group, it was 66%, revealing a difference of 17%. The paired test value in the experimental group was 19.1 whereas in the control group, it was. The unpaired‘t test value was 8.4, which shows that there is a highly significant difference between the experimental group and control group post-test scores of sexuality in middle adulthood. Conclusion: From the findings it can be concluded that hallmark Vs resilience training and behavioral intervention was effective in improving the functions of sexuality in middle adulthood.

Published by: S. Nasira, Dr. P. Padmavathi

Author: S. Nasira

Paper ID: V9I5-1162

Paper Status: published

Published: October 12, 2023

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Research Paper

A novel risk assessment and screening tool for Learning Disorders in children

Learning disorders (LDs) are neurodevelopmental disabilities with a worldwide prevalence of 5-15%. Lack of awareness paired with heterogeneity in testing methods results in non-identification of LDs in children. Assessment tests presently used to diagnose LDs require the physical presence of a medical professional, are time-consuming and expensive, and adopt a non-child-centric approach. DysDiag proposes novel, accessible, and easy-to-administer risk assessment and screening tests (based on DSM-5 criteria), for LDs in children (5-8 years). DysDiag’s test for Dyslexia consists of a gamified, visual-based quiz that accesses the child’s phonemic, auditory, and visual-based skills followed by a pronunciation test and parental questionnaire. The test for Dysgraphia includes 2 Machine Learning Image Classification Models that classify the child’s handwritten sample as dysgraphic or normal and further evaluate the sample for 6 diagnostic symptoms. The models recorded F1 scores of 0.785 and 0.964 respectively. The test of Dyscalculia includes a facial emotion recognition model alongside a response-time-based math quiz and a parental questionnaire. DysDiag was tested on 40 children consisting of a case group of pre-diagnosed children (n=20, mean age=6yrs) and a control group (n=20, mean age=7yrs). The children were tested by a registered medical professional followed by DysDiag’s screening tests. DysDiag recorded a sensitivity and specificity of 90%, a Positive Predictive Value of 94.73%, and a Negative Predictive Value of 90.47%. DysDiag was also reviewed and rated by 15 psychologists and pediatricians. DysDiag proved to be a clinically viable tool that can aid in the early identification and mass screenings for LDs at elementary schools.

Published by: Spurti Nimbali

Author: Spurti Nimbali

Paper ID: V9I5-1166

Paper Status: published

Published: October 12, 2023

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Review Paper

Assessment of cybercrime investigations in forensic medicine

"Assessment of Cybercrime Investigations in Forensic Medicine" is an interesting and relevant topic that intersects the fields of cybercrime, digital forensics, and forensic medicine. Here's a breakdown of how you could structure your paper presentation on this topic:

Published by: Dr. G. Panneer Selvam

Author: Dr. G. Panneer Selvam

Paper ID: V9I5-1163

Paper Status: published

Published: October 12, 2023

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Research Paper

A study to assess the effectiveness of a structured teaching program on knowledge regarding HIV-AIDS among the students of selected JR. College in Aurangabad city.

India is one of the largest and most populated countries in the world, with over one billion inhabitants of this number, it’s estimated that around 2.5 million people are currently living with HIV. One group pre-test and post-test design was used in this study. A purposive sampling technique was used to select 60 Jr. College students. Based on the objective collected data was analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics like mean, median, standard deviation, paired t-test, and chi-square test. An analysis finding depicts that the corresponding p<0.05, so the null hypothesis is rejected. The change in the post-test knowledge score (23.76) of Jr. College students is significantly higher than the pre-test score (15.73). The structured teaching program is proven an effective method to improve the knowledge of Jr. College students regarding HIV-AIDS. The study also had a significant association between knowledge score and Age and other variables are not significant.

Published by: Shaikh Ateeq Ahmed

Author: Shaikh Ateeq Ahmed

Paper ID: V9I5-1171

Paper Status: published

Published: October 12, 2023

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Review Paper

A Survey Based on Twitter data using Sentiment Analysis

available to internet users thanks to the development and growth of online technologies. The internet has developed into a forum for online education, idea sharing, and opinion exchange. Social networking services like Twitter, Facebook, and Google+ are quickly gaining popularity as a result of the ability for users to share and express their opinions on many subjects, engage in conversation with various communities, and broadcast messages globally. The study of sentiment in Twitter data has received a lot of attention. This study primarily focuses on sentiment analysis of Twitter data, which is useful for analyzing information in tweets when opinions are very unstructured, varied, and occasionally neutral. The strategies for opinion mining that are currently in use, such as lexicon-based approaches and machine learning, are surveyed, compared, and evaluated in this work along with evaluation measures. We present research on Twitter data streams using different machine learning techniques such as Naive Bayes, Max Entropy, and Support Vector Machine. Additionally, we covered the general difficulties and uses of sentiment analysis on Twitter.

Published by: Mayank Devani, Dr. Harsha Padheriya, Vijaysinh K. Jadeja

Author: Mayank Devani

Paper ID: V9I5-1156

Paper Status: published

Published: October 11, 2023

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