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Research Paper

Legal aspects of e-commerce in India

The rapid growth of e-commerce in India has presented a plethora of legal challenges that require comprehensive analysis and understanding. This research paper delves into the multifaceted landscape of the legal aspects surrounding e-commerce in India. It explores the existing regulatory framework, encompassing the Information Technology Act, of 2000, and the evolving Foreign Direct Investment policy. The paper also examines critical areas such as data protection and privacy, intellectual property concerns, taxation intricacies, and consumer protection within the e-commerce ecosystem. By scrutinizing the current legal landscape, this research identifies potential gaps and inefficiencies, offering insights into the future implications of emerging technologies and the need for proactive legal adaptations. The paper emphasizes the importance of collaboration between policymakers, businesses, and stakeholders to establish a robust legal foundation that fosters sustainable and secure e-commerce growth in India.

Published by: Payal Bhatt

Author: Payal Bhatt

Paper ID: V9I2-1435

Paper Status: published

Published: August 28, 2023

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Review Paper

A review on Insect-based food waste valorization

The food processing industry is one of the fastest expanding sectors in the economy because of its increasing demand to alleviate hunger and demand for nutritious food. It has become a significant portion of the world's municipal solid waste causing various environmental, nutritional, social, and economic impacts. Therefore, it is crucial to manage food waste in an environmentally friendly manner that is effective and feasible for economic and environmental reasons. The new technology uses insects such as Hermetia illucens, Tenebrio molitor, and various other bio converters as a carrier to carry out bioconversion with food waste to improve its role in the circular bio-economy. This review aims to present the findings on the use of insects for food waste valorization to obtain value-added products (Frass fertilizers, biofuel, animal feed, and bio-preservatives), its advantages over conventional methods (landfills, incineration, etc.) and challenges associated with these treatments.

Published by: R. Siri, Dr. Ajeet Kumar Srivastava

Author: R. Siri

Paper ID: V9I2-1434

Paper Status: published

Published: August 28, 2023

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Review Paper

Analyzing the different ways to supply nuclear fusion reactors

Since the 1940s, nuclear fusion has been viewed as a potential energy source, with the first patent for a fusion reactor being filed in 1946. Since then, substantial progress has been made with an ignition breakthrough happening at the Lawrence-Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL). The viability of using nuclear fusion to assist in the transition away from fossil fuels is becoming an increasingly appealing prospect; however, there are multiple questions on how such a project will work, including the choice of the most appropriate fuel mixture to use and identifying factors influencing selection. In this paper, we compare the three popular fuel mixtures: deuterium-tritium, deuterium-helion, and proton-boron on the basis of the chances each has of releasing the maximum amount of energy while taking in the lowest amount of energy possible, their environmental impacts, and commercial viability, and recommend deuterium-tritium mixture based on the aforementioned factors.

Published by: Aarav Fatnani, Ms. Shanta Chowdhury

Author: Aarav Fatnani

Paper ID: V9I2-1432

Paper Status: published

Published: August 28, 2023

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Research Paper

The reason behind source and cause of whitening of rocks at crater lake, Lonar, Maharashtra, India – A report.

Basaltic rocks existing at Crater Lake in contact with water or submerged in water were found to be covered by a white layer on their surface. The authors of this paper, while studying Lonar Crater Lake formation came across these rocks covered by a white layer. A search was conducted to understand the true nature of this phenomena. They discovered the reason, why these rocks or stones became white and what is the material or component that deposits white layer on the rocks existing in the lake periphery and whether this phenomena is of biological, chemical or physical in nature, has been reported through this paper.

Published by: Raju D. Jadhav, Harishchandra B. Mali

Author: Raju D. Jadhav

Paper ID: V9I2-1429

Paper Status: published

Published: August 28, 2023

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Research Paper

Breaking the cycle: Preventing Criminal behavior in Adults with a history of childhood trauma

The experiences endured during one's formative years possess the capacity to shape their physical, emotional, and psychological well-being in profound ways. Moreover, a growing body of research has revealed a compelling association between childhood trauma and an increased propensity for engaging in criminal behavior during adulthood. Several theoretical frameworks have emerged to elucidate the intricate relationship between childhood trauma and criminal behavior. To effectively address the intricate needs of adults with a history of childhood trauma and curtail the risk of criminal behavior, trauma-informed approaches have emerged as a promising avenue. These approaches centre upon a comprehensive understanding of the impact of trauma upon individuals' lives, facilitating the creation of safe and supportive environments, and integrating trauma-sensitive practices into service delivery.

Published by: Manya Chandra

Author: Manya Chandra

Paper ID: V9I2-1430

Paper Status: published

Published: August 25, 2023

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Research Paper

Impact of E-Learning on Students

Education refers to the teaching or training of people. It is generally carried out in educational institutes such as schools, colleges, universities, etc. With time, the modes of teaching have changed with innovations and changes in technology, a new and better understanding of concepts, etc. However, in the last two to three years, the education sector was shocked worldwide. Due to the emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic caused by the Coronavirus, schools, colleges, and all other educational institutes were forced to shut physical classes. Institutes across the globe had to adapt to the environment and shift to online methods of teaching. The change was notably difficult for most institutes. It was not only difficult for the teachers to teach but students also found it difficult to concentrate in online lectures and retain the same information they could easily retain in offline classes. With a little time and a better understanding of the resources at hand, the world has adjusted to online learning. However, with the pandemic dying down and things opening up physically worldwide, one question remains: What is the impact of offline classes and online classes on students? With the virus almost gone, is it better to resume offline classes, or do online lectures provide the students with better educational knowledge? This is an important question as this impacts not only the students but also decides what will make our future generations more capable and ready to take on the world in their future.

Published by: Riya Gupta

Author: Riya Gupta

Paper ID: V9I2-1424

Paper Status: published

Published: August 17, 2023

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