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Review Paper

AcciSense–Real-time Accident Detection and Emergency Response System

The AcciSense project introduces a groundbreaking solution that combines cutting-edge technology and intelligent algorithms to achieve real-time accident detection and streamline emergency response on highways. Our primary objective is to swiftly identify accidents and automate the process of notifying nearby hospitals, thereby enhancing road safety and increasing the likelihood of timely medical assistance during critical situations. Through the integration of advanced technologies and intelligent algorithms, AcciSense aims to revolutionize the current emergency response system on highways. By automating the process of dispatching ambulances to accident locations, we address the pressing challenge of minimizing response time and improving the overall effectiveness of emergency medical services. This project underscores the crucial role of technology in augmenting road safety and saving lives. AcciSense's innovative approach to accident detection and automated emergency response has the potential to make our roads safer for all travelers.

Published by: Preksha Shah, Dr. Milind Nemade, Yashvi Shah, Ruchira Patil

Author: Preksha Shah

Paper ID: V9I6-1220

Paper Status: published

Published: December 20, 2023

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Research Paper

Insider Trading in India

This research paper delves into the critical issue of insider trading within India’s securities markets and evaluates the effectiveness of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) regulations, specifically the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations of 2015. Insider trading’s profound impact on market integrity and investor trust is highlighted, with a focus on the transition from the earlier 1992 regulations to more recent 2015 regulations. These rules are intended to address the shortcomings of the prior ones and reduce the likelihood of insider trading. Indian company legislation mandates the creation of a yearly account that summarizes the business's financial results for the previous year. It also mandates that the business disclose its assets and obligations at the conclusion of each bookkeeping period. To guarantee accountability in the business's administration, this has been made available. This meeting is held to monitor and evaluate the operations of the business. Nonetheless, some data is known to the employers of the business straightforwardly or who are generally associated with it before it is really disclosed. For instance, a chartered accountant audits the company's financial data; business directors make decisions; etc. Because they have access to this price-sensitive, unpublished information, those associated with the companies are in a better position than those who do not. insider trading, one of the most severe charges in the securities market, is the result of such a transaction. Considering this, the current study paper provides a critical analysis of SEBI's 2015 insider trading regulations and examines the concept of insider trading in India. The study also underscores the significance of annual reporting and discloser requirements imposed by Indian company legislation, which plays a crucial role in transparency and accountability. Furthermore, it examines the susceptibility of individuals associated with companies to access sensitive, price-sensitive information and the consequent risk of insider trading. Through case studies, the paper illustrates real-world examples of insider trading in India and its regulatory challenges. Ultimately, the study aims to provide insights into the current state of insider trading regulations in India and suggests areas for improvement to strengthen market integrity and investor protection.

Published by: Abhishek Khare, Varatha Menon

Author: Abhishek Khare

Paper ID: V9I6-1214

Paper Status: published

Published: December 18, 2023

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Case Study

A relationship between the burning number of a graph and its domination number

Graph burning, introduced by Elham Rashanbin in 2016, has gained significant research attention in recent years. This innovative concept involves iteratively selecting nodes in a given graph to 'burn' at each time step. The previously burnt nodes then ignite the adjacent nodes, and this process continues until all nodes are burnt. The minimum number of nodes required to ignite the entire graph is known as the burning number. Similarly, the domination number of a graph refers to the size of the smallest vertex subsets that ensure every vertex in the graph is either part of the subset or adjacent to a vertex within the subset. In this paper, we demonstrate that if the domination number of a graph is at least 6, then its burning number is smaller than or equal to its domination number.

Published by: Haoyu Zhang

Author: Haoyu Zhang

Paper ID: V9I6-1213

Paper Status: published

Published: December 13, 2023

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Research Paper

Extensive research on the multiple ways in which drones are employed in the field of construction management

Drone technology has made its way into various sectors, including the construction industry. By utilizing drone technology, project manager can enhance their communication and improve project efficiency. This study aims to delve into the potential of drones in construction and shed light on the benefits and impacts of this emerging trend in construction management. Employing lidar technology, this review article analyses existing knowledge in the field and examines the effects of drone usage in the construction industry. Additionally, the article explores the advantages of incorporating drones into construction projects, taking into account various dimensions of Project management. To fulfill the research objective, a thorough analysis is conducted to uncover the wide-ranging applications of drones throughout the construction project lifecycle. This analysis not only entails identifying the benefits, challenges, and costs associated with their usage but also delving into the considerations that need to be taken into careful account.

Published by: Pawar Ashwini Ashok, Dr. K. B. Gurani

Author: Pawar Ashwini Ashok

Paper ID: V9I6-1211

Paper Status: published

Published: December 9, 2023

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Case Study

Enhancing denture esthetics using magnet retained cheek plumper- A case report

This clinical report describes a technique to improve support for sunken cheeks using magnet retained detachable acrylic cheek plumpers. The new generation of magnets with improved technology provides sufficient denture retention for clinical application. However, further follow-up may be necessary to ascertain the long-term usefulness of the magnet-retained prosthesis, because of corrosion and further loss of magnetism.

Published by: Dr. Smita Khalikar, Dr. Nikita Valvi, Dr.Kishor Mahale, Dr. Vilas Rajguru, Dr. Sonali Mahajan, Dr. Ulhas Tandale

Author: Dr. Smita Khalikar

Paper ID: V9I6-1174

Paper Status: published

Published: December 9, 2023

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Thesis

A study to assess the effectiveness of video-assisted teaching programme regarding the hazards of plastics and prevention of its usage among the adults residing in Arumanai at Kanniyakumari district

“Reuse it or Refuse it. Beat Plastic Pollution.” Plastics are used on a daily basis throughout the world. Plastics are inexpensive, lightweight, strong durable, corrosion-resistant materials, with high thermal and electrical insulation properties. Substantial quantities of plastic have accumulated in the natural environment and landfills. Around 10 percent by weight of the municipal waste stream is plastic. Pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design for selecting samples. The setting of the study was a rural community in Arumanai in Kanniyakumari District. The sample consists of 170 adults who met the inclusion criteria. A convenience sampling technique was used for the selected samples. Ethical aspects of the study were maintained throughout the study. A modified structured questionnaire was used as a tool for data collection. The tool's reliability was tested before the pilot study. The first pretest was conducted to assess the level of knowledge regarding the hazards of plastics and the prevention of their usage. The video-assisted teaching program was implemented in the group for 25 minutes and a posttest was conducted on the 7th day, to reassess the level of knowledge regarding the hazards of plastics and prevention of its usage. The data gathered were analyzed by both descriptive and inferential statistics based on the objectives of the study. The study revealed that 42.9% of adults had excellent knowledge, and 57.1% had very good knowledge regarding the hazards of plastics and the prevention of their usage. The mean level of knowledge regarding the hazards of plastics and the prevention of their usage increased from 11.2 to 19.8 after the implementation of the video-assisted teaching program. The mean increase was statistically significant at 0.01 level (t=59.174, df= 16). There was a significant effect of the video-assisted teaching program regarding the hazards of plastics and the prevention of their usage among adults residing in Arumanai.

Published by: Viji V., Suja T., Dr. Santhi Letha, Dr. Daly Christabel

Author: Viji V.

Paper ID: V9I6-1210

Paper Status: published

Published: December 7, 2023

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