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Nano Sized Air Cooler

The performance of heat transfer is one of the most important research areas in the field of thermal engineering. There are a large number of refrigerants, which are used to transfer heat from low-temperature reservoir to high-temperature reservoir by using vapor compression refrigeration system. There are various obstacles faced in working of different refrigerants due to their environmental impact, toxicity, flammability and high pressure; which makes them more hazardous than other working fluids according to safety and environmental issues. Researchers observed the performance of different environmental friendly refrigerants and their mixtures in different proportions. They also observed the effect of working parameters like dimensions of the capillary tube, working pressures and working temperatures, which affect the coefficient of performance of vapor compression refrigeration system. From the literature, there seems to be need of new efficient, minimum global warming potential, minimum ozone depletion potential and environmentally friendly refrigerants. The air conditioner and air cooler are widely used in the world. These electrical devices consumed more electrical power and it does not benefit for the poor people. In practice, power shortage also occurs. These problems are rectified by modification of ordinary table fan. In the summer season, the ordinary table fan gives the small amount of cold air in the room. So the table fan is modified by using the copper tube with fins and special design Cooling Chamber. In this project the cooling of air by using cold water or any other refrigerant which is circulated in the copper tube for the purpose of reducing the heat in the surrounding environment, where it is of great importance in widely distributed villages with little or no rural electrification and also in the urban areas where power shortage is often in practice. Air cooling is a method of dissipating heat. It works by expanding the surface area of or increasing the flow of air over the object to be cooled, or both. An example of the former is to add cooling fins to the surface of the object, either by making them integral or by attaching them tightly to the object's surface. In the case of the latter, it is done by using a fan blowing air into or onto the object one wants to cool. The addition of fins to a heat sink increases its total surface area, resulting in greater cooling effectiveness.

Published by: Asfan Mohiuddin, Mohd Khalid Ahmed, Noman Khan, Mohd Mustafa Ali, Mohd Abdul Saboor

Author: Asfan Mohiuddin

Paper ID: V3I2-1584

Paper Status: published

Published: April 25, 2017

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Hybrid Multi-Hop Routing Approach for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks using Fuzzy Logic Technique

In recent years, Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) has led to many new protocols designed for such networks have to be energy aware in order to improve the lifetime of the network. To find an effective and an efficient routing protocol, across whole network topology, is a major issue in networking. So Multi-hop and clustering communication are most efficient routing methods in WSN. Though, cluster heads have to heavy traffic around the Base Station (BS). In this paper, we have implemented a Region Based hybrid multi-hop routing method for heterogeneous WSN in which to use multi-hop communication method for transmission and use fuzzy logic technique for clustering. Simulation results show that our method reduces consumption of energy and enhance the lifetime of network in comparison to other clustering and multi-hop communication methods.

Published by: Anju Verma, C. P Singh

Author: Anju Verma

Paper ID: V3I2-1520

Paper Status: published

Published: April 25, 2017

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Geospatial Technology in Quantifying Seasonal Availability of Water Stored In Salaulim Reservoir Salauli, Goa State, India

Quantification of available surface water is one among the most important aspects of Water budgeting in the rapid changing climate and erratic rainfall conditions prevailing in India amidst the rapid human developmental activities. Though conventional methods are being employed for periodical estimation of existing surface water from water bodies, there is no standard Geospatial technology based simple methodology available for anytime-use by the planners and administrators. This research paper presents one such simple and accurate methodology for quantification of surface water from reservoirs and tanks using Remote Sensing and GIS techniques. The results obtained in this study have been evaluated with the published data. Thus, it forms a basic model to further strengthen and make it useful for the administrators in water resource budgeting and proper distribution of it for sustainable development of the society.

Published by: N. Jeyachandran, K. Palanivel, C. J. Kumanan

Author: N. Jeyachandran

Paper ID: V3I2-1535

Paper Status: published

Published: April 25, 2017

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Study on Strength Characteristics of Concrete by Replacing Sand Partially with the Foundry Sand

In the Present study we are investigating on mechanical (compressive strength and split tensile test) and durability (Resistance to sulfate attack test) properties of concrete by adding waste foundry sand as partial replacement of sand in various percentages, 10%, 20%,30% and 100% respectively. This report demonstrates the possibilities of using waste foundry sand as partial replacement of sand in concrete Tests were performed for compressive strength, split tensile strength and sulfate resistant test for all replacement levels of waste foundry sand at different curing periods (7-days & 28 days).

Published by: Ashok Chaitanya Reddy G., Thrimurthi Naik

Author: Ashok Chaitanya Reddy G.

Paper ID: V3I2-1511

Paper Status: published

Published: April 24, 2017

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A Method for Webpage Quality Improvement Using Improved Grey Wolf Optimization (IGWO) Based Extreme Learning Machine

In emerging websites, there is a need to measure and evaluate the websites quality and to make it better understanding. Several metrics based on the dimensions of the criteria are content quality, organization quality, design quality and user-friendly quality. These factors depend upon the word count, page size, average link text count and so on. This research investigates an Improved Grey Wolf Optimization (IGWO) and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) is proposed to correspond with quality related items. The proposed approach IGWO is compared to verify the performance of Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) Support Vector Machine (SVM) model, traditional Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) and Ivory based models are made to test the webpages. The performance metrics captured in IGWO based ELM model can be used to predict the website designs are good or bad. The simulation results have proven the superiority of the proposed method over the other competitive counterparts.

Published by: Jayanthi .B, Dr. S. Suganya

Author: Jayanthi .B

Paper ID: V3I2-1537

Paper Status: published

Published: April 24, 2017

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A Distributed Approach for the Development of the DBSCAN Clustering

Clustering plays an outstanding role in data mining applications such as scientific data exploration, information retrieval and text mining, web analysis, bioinformatics, and many others DBSCAN (Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise) is a density-based clustering algorithm. The key idea of the DBSCAN algorithm is that for each data point in a cluster, the neighborhood within a given radius has to contain at least a minimum number of points. We have proposed improved evenhanded workload allocation using hierarchical (Tree-Based) approach for constructing of data cluster

Published by: Ghanshyam Dewta, Rajesh Tiwari

Author: Ghanshyam Dewta

Paper ID: V3I2-1357

Paper Status: published

Published: April 24, 2017

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