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Recent Papers

Review Paper

Air pollution modelling

Industrial chimney releases pollutant to the environment which causes air pollution. As an air pollutant is transported from a source to a potential receptor the pollutant disperses into the surrounding air so that it arrives at a much lower concentration than it was on leaving the source. Air pollution modeling helps to determine the mathematical relationship between the effects of source emission of pollutant on ground level concentration. Many dispersion models have been developed and used to estimate the downwind ambient concentration of air pollutants from sources such as industrial plants, vehicular traffic or accidental chemical release. Air Pollution emission plume i.e., the flow of pollutant in the form of smoke released into the air. Throughout many dispersion models, Gaussian Dispersion Models perhaps the oldest (circa 1936) and perhaps the most commonly used model type. The primary algorithm used in Gaussian modeling is the Generalized Dispersion Equation for a continuous point source plume. This paper reviews the air pollution modeling which relates the effects of source emission on ground level concentration by mathematical equations and terminology.

Published by: Kulshresth Singh

Author: Kulshresth Singh

Paper ID: V4I3-1522

Paper Status: published

Published: May 21, 2018

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Research Paper

IoT based smart garbage collection system

Smart waste bin is essential to develop a successful and dynamic waste management system. Waste management from its beginning to its transfer is one of the vital difficulties for the municipal corporations in everywhere throughout the world. Dustbins set across finished urban regions set at open spots are flooding a direct result of expansion to the waste each day and making unhygienic conditions for the occupants. To keep up an essential partition from such a circumstance we have proposed remote strong waste management prototype for sharp urban groups, which empowers common associations to screen the status of dustbins remotely, completed web server and keep urban groups clean profitably by enhancing cost and time required for it. At the point when dustbin has accomplished its greatest edge level, waste management division gets alert by methods for SMS through GSM module set at dustbin so the workplace can send garbage collection vehicle to the specific area to gather the refuse. The objective of the undertaking is to enhance sensibility of IoT based strong waste collection and administration system for smart city.

Published by: Rahul Kumar Borah, Sahana Shetty, Rahul Patidar, Anisha Raniwala, Kratee Jain

Author: Rahul Kumar Borah

Paper ID: V4I3-1518

Paper Status: published

Published: May 21, 2018

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Survey Report

A brief survey on password authentication

Secret key based authentication has been utilized widely as one of the authentication methods. Utilizing passwords for client confirmation is as yet the most regular strategy for some, web administrations and assaults on the password databases represent a serious risk. Web advances are increasing to an ever-increasing extent distinction step by step however the constant survival and replication of password verification plans produce challenges for end clients. The current cybercrimes development is a difficult issue, a huge number of individuals turn into the casualty of cybercrime and most of them can't be avoided effectively just by solid passwords. The assaults incorporate key logging, savage constraining, speculating assaults, replay assault.

Published by: Shruthi Patil, Mercy S, Nagaraja Ramaiah

Author: Shruthi Patil

Paper ID: V4I3-1512

Paper Status: published

Published: May 21, 2018

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Review Paper

A review on characterstic behaviour of porous concrete and conventional concrete

Porous concrete is made using large aggregates with little to no fine aggregates. The concrete paste then coats the aggregates and allows water to pass through the concrete slab. Porous concrete is traditionally used in parking areas, areas with light traffic, residential streets, pedestrian walkways, and greenhouses. It is an important application for sustainable construction and is one of many low impact development techniques used by builders to In the presence of clayey soil, water can be percolated through providing borehole at every 1-2km with the help of drainage system. Water can be filtered and stored as the freshwater below the ground. We can also give direction to water specifically according to need. By providing the certain angle to the flaky aggregate water which gets drained will make its way to the slope going down towards the sewer line or any other drainage arrangement. This could be useful where soil strata have less water absorption capacity.  

Published by: Ashish Verma, Nitin Thakur

Author: Ashish Verma

Paper ID: V4I3-1508

Paper Status: published

Published: May 21, 2018

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Research Paper

Classification of tweets into various categories using classification methods

Social media has become an important part of our regular life and Twitter is one of the famous among them. As the growth and uses of social media are increasing rapidly so does the twitter, the number of Twitter users has reached an estimate of 330 million monthly active users. Twitter provides a list of trending topics in real time, but it is often hard to understand what these trending topics are all about. It is important and necessary to classify these topics into various categories with high accuracy for better information retrieval. With the enormous volume of data being generated on TWITTER [1], it is imperative to find a computational means of filtering. To address this problem, we classify tweets into various categories such as sports, politics, technology, etc. We will use various algorithms such as Naïve Bayes classifier, Support Vector Machine classifiers to classify the tweets into various categories and check the accuracy of each algorithm.

Published by: Shubham, Shashank Kumar, Sunanda Dixit, Piyush Kumar

Author: Shubham

Paper ID: V4I3-1505

Paper Status: published

Published: May 21, 2018

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Research Paper

Automated control of valves and pump of a biodiesel plant

Biodiesel production involves the transesterification process, where the triglyceride lipid source converts as fatty acid methyl esters and glycerol. A large amount of waste cooking oil is produced globally and will dispose of the available energy. According to the Health Laws of Waste Cooking Oil, it does not need to be recycled in the food industry. In this research, the main objective was to create a small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) plant for the production of biodiesel from improving the process requirements and from waste cooking oil. The product can be used in place of petroleum diesel for automotive and industrial applications without any environmental impact and ensures the same performance of internal combustion engines with essential changes. The aim is to develop an automated machine to produce biodiesel from waste cooking oil. The machine is building alternative methods for re-use of waste cooking oil to make biodiesel. Biodiesel can be used to produce waste vegetable oil as a raw material. Waste vegetable oil is easily available and cheaper and the process of converting waste vegetable oil into biodiesel takes time, and biodiesel production requires an operator to run the system. Due to these requirements, a typical biodiesel system requires much operator interaction which is not overcome by the existing system. The system was designed and built in conjunction with pumps, valves, temperature sensors, etc., to completely handle the production of biodiesel with minimum operator interaction. The developed system circulates the fluid throughout the system and presenting the end user with biodiesel upon completion of a full cycle.

Published by: Srinidhi Gowda, M Subramanyam

Author: Srinidhi Gowda

Paper ID: V4I3-1502

Paper Status: published

Published: May 21, 2018

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