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Review Paper

Implementation of home automation and security system using PIR sensors

This paper focuses on the concept of home automation using Internet of Things. This allows the person to operate certain functions and operations of these devices connected in the IOT network even when they aren’t at home. This system utilizes sensors which can detect various values that its designated to and be controlled by the user. Likewise, the temperature sensor utilized will help the user get the control of the room temperatures and be able to control the AC according to their needs. These devices are controlled by using microcontrollers, sensors, RF Encoders and Decoders and can be monitored using mobile, Laptop or PC. There are various kinds of sensors which can be used to make the devices work without human intervention. With the increased number of devices, security needs to be taken care of and hence the PIR (Passive Infrared) sensors proposed detects any sort of movement that occurs at home to increase the concept of security. Any anomaly movements which may be there in-house which can be easily detected using LED and LCD setups. This can send request to a wi-fi system and hence the user can easily control all the appliances from anywhere. The main information is obtained from data obtained in cloud.

Published by: T. Thiyagu, Shalini Bhattacharya, Nandhini Kannan, Y. Srikari, N. Uttara

Author: T. Thiyagu

Paper ID: V4I5-1339

Paper Status: published

Published: October 6, 2018

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Research Paper

The status and distribution of Hanuman langur (Semnopithecus entellus) (Dufresne) in Bidar district Karnataka

Hanuman Langurs are widely distributed nonhuman primates in South Asia. There are no reports on their status and distribution in Bidar district, Karnataka, India. Hence, the study was conducted to know their present status and distribution. Bidar District has a considerable population of the Hanuman Langur with a total of 225 troops of which 142 are unimale troops, 55 were multimale groups and 28 all-male troops. These 225 troops constitute 6384 langurs of which 828 adult males, 2792 adult females, 1558 juveniles, and 1206 infants. The study reveals that there were a statistically significant difference in the number of animals, multimale and all-male troops among the talukas of Bidar district (P<0.05). In the study, it was also observed that there was a statistically significant difference of social composition of Hanuman Langurs among talukas of Bidar district (P0.05).

Published by: Shivakumar Patil, Sanjeevareddy Modse

Author: Shivakumar Patil

Paper ID: V4I5-1336

Paper Status: withdrawn

Submitted: October 6, 2018

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Research Paper

PCIOL implantation by small incision cataract surgery in children with traumatic cataract

Interventional Study, among children with traumatic cataracts attending Ophthalmology OPD. Patients of both sexes and at different ages under 15 years were included. The etiology included was blunt trauma causing traumatic cataract. A detailed study of the age, etiology, pre-operative status of the eye, time of surgery following trauma, the final visual outcome was done and informed consent was taken. Postoperative follow up was done up to 2 months following surgery. There were no serious operative complications. Clinically significant posterior capsule opacification was seen in 20 % cases and YAG capsulotomy was performed in 4 patients. Visual acuity was 6/12 or better in 80% of eyes at the last follow up examination. The visual acuity after implantation of posterior chamber IOLs by SICS in children with traumatic cataracts was encouraging.

Published by: Dr. Arjan Singh, Dr. Sohan Lohiya

Author: Dr. Arjan Singh

Paper ID: V4I5-1333

Paper Status: published

Published: October 6, 2018

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Survey Report

A survey on door access security control system via Raspberry Pi

In this paper, a control system for the door is being developed. A drastic growth and an increasing trend have been seen in the field of home automation control system. The person identification system is used as the basic design for the door control system. This technology is mostly preferred because of its enhanced security and the accuracy in the recognition of the individual. The main advantage of this system is that it can be accessed or controlled from any location in the world. At first, the images of the authorized individuals, for example, a particular family consisting of 7 or 8 members are being captured and made to store in the database. If the authorized person is not available at home and in case a third person or a visitor wants to visit his/her house, the system first captures the image of the visitor and compares it with the image stored in the database. If the match is found, then the person will be given access inside a house with door unlock. If the match is not found the access is denied and the alert notification is sent to the owner’s registered mail with the image captured. Then the owner decides to either provide access or deny it.

Published by: R. Keerthana, S. Govardhini

Author: R. Keerthana

Paper ID: V4I5-1270

Paper Status: published

Published: October 6, 2018

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Research Paper

Productivity enhancement of pentagon type solar still and dryer in series using biomass energy

Desalination alludes to the methodology of expelling salt and different minerals from water. Water is desalinated with a specific end goal to change over salt water to new water so it is suitable for human utilization or watering system. In this paper, a novel design of pentagon still was designed and operated along with dryer using biomass energy to increase the productivity of desalination and drying efficiency of the dryer at THE same time. The basin plate of the conventional still was modified with wide area and double slope covers at the top to act as pentagon still the single basin dryer was operated in series. A biomass heater was connected in between these two to supply heat. The Pentagon still was operated with different depths of water, energy storing, exposure materials to strengthen its production. A heat exchanger was attached at the basin plate with extended surfaces to circulate heat. A conventional still was operated in the solar mode in the same location to compare the performances with modified still. Solar dryer was used to dry pineapple with the waste heat from biomass heart source. The productivity of pentagon still was 29%, 47% higher than conventional still when operated in solar, biomass heated modes. Addition of energy storage, exposure materials strengthen the productivity by 47%, 48%, and 41% respectively, adding extended surfaces in heat exchanger improves 20% in production. The drying efficiency was good in biomass mode when compared to solar mode. The payback period for the Pentagon still was very less. The energy balance for the boiler was also performed.

Published by: A. Senthilrajan, K. Raja, C. Ramji

Author: A. Senthilrajan

Paper ID: V4I5-1309

Paper Status: published

Published: October 6, 2018

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Research Paper

Geolocation using NodeMCU

Geolocation is defined as the identification/estimation of the real-world geographic location of an object, such as a radar source, mobile phone, or Internet-connected computer terminal or any other device. Apparently, geolocation involves the generation of a set of geographic coordinates and is closely related to the use of positioning systems, it is enhanced by the use of these coordinates which determine a meaningful location, such as specific area. In this project, we will be interfacing a GPS module with NodeMCU. A simple local web server is created using NodeMCU and the location details are updated in that server webpage. NodeMCU is an open source IoT platform. It includes firmware which runs on the ESP8266 module and hardware which is based on the ESP-12 module. ESP8266 can be used for geolocation by firstly obtaining nearby AP properties, and then using Google geolocation API to locate the user-device. To be able to obtain a fix on the location of the device that integrates the ESP8266 chip, we assume that the host controller first could obtain data from nearby Wi-Fi networks or cellular sub-systems. The data is consolidated into a data block that must be sent to an online geolocation API or service that will estimate the device location in terms of latitude, longitude, and accuracy.

Published by: Rumi Juwairiyyah, Kajal Kasat, Jyothsna Bhushan, Mr. Jayaraj

Author: Rumi Juwairiyyah

Paper ID: V4I5-1323

Paper Status: published

Published: October 6, 2018

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