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Review Paper

A critical study on communication skill for civil engineering student from rural areas

In the era of the world, English is the much more broadly spoken language. It is spoken the English language almost surrounding world and has achieved in the minds and hearts of people especially from the rural students want to learn the second language in any situation or condition. Communication is one of the media for expressing our ideas, views, thought, feelings and emotions to each other. Every parent wants their children to learn English for which they are ready to spend any amount of physical labor and financial assistance. The daily wager expected to his children to study in the English medium schools for the development of communication. This awareness of communication has come among the rural people. English has become common and official language of the people today in the computer world in India which is multi-cultural country. English is introduced here at the primary level and secondary level and its inclusion continue until the tertiary level of education. Most of the students of the primary schools in rural areas are weak in the English language due to unskilled and untrained teachers who are familiar to the modern methods and availability of lack of materials for teaching in the classroom. People and students from rural areas who are want to acquire the speaking skills of English by any sources, coaching centers, spoken English classes etc. It is must need of the hour for rural students to learn the importance of speaking skills of English today.

Published by: Sachin Sharma, Bhumika Joshi

Author: Sachin Sharma

Paper ID: V4I6-1159

Paper Status: published

Published: November 2, 2018

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Research Paper

Acoustic properties of light concrete of natural pozzolans of Ambohinaorina-Madagascar

Pedological study is essential because it contributes to improving our knowledge on materials used to construct buildings of which life is in compliance with the norms in force. Our study is based on the acoustic properties of the pozzolan concrete of the Ambohinaorina (Vakinankaratra region- Madagascar). The numerous experimental results obtained in this article demonstrate that pozzolan can be used to produce lightweight concrete in taking into account the volumetric composition of aggregates (cement included) which has to be optimum.

Published by: Eddie Franck Rajaonarison, Bam Haja Nirina Razafindrabe, Lalaina Dina Prisca Rajaonarison

Author: Eddie Franck Rajaonarison

Paper ID: V4I5-1491

Paper Status: published

Published: November 1, 2018

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Review Paper

Smart bike data recorder for accident recovery

These days’ accidents have become a dominant issue in the world. By this incident, many people lost their lives. Safety, while driving or riding, is a crucial factor. The project will avoid such type of issue by using different sensor networks providing surveillance of the rider. In the absence of precise data regarding causal factors of bike accidents. The actual effectiveness of system keeping this in mind we are proposing the system where the bike will send messages to emergency services. This sensor networks and wireless communication technologies are used for reducing the accidents due to unreliable problems. The system works for the accident avoidance and security providence for both bike and the bike rider. Nowadays, Science has made advances in recent bikes. These are having higher speed, state of the art engine, and more power, that’s why it leads to accidents easily. It necessary to track all records of the bike.

Published by: Shivam Kavathe, Dr. R. K. Patil, Heena Malandkar, Shreya Revadekar, Rajkumar Gond

Author: Shivam Kavathe

Paper ID: V4I5-1494

Paper Status: published

Published: October 31, 2018

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Research Paper

Design and implementation of a secure and robust voting system based on blockchain

In recent times, numerous accusations have been raised on the integrity of the EVMs used in the Indian elections. These accusations demand the need for a newer system that is in line with the present modern era and addresses these accusations. This new system must be an amalgamation of technology and trust, of modernity and tradition. It must be secure, auditable, transparent and should reinforce the confidence of the voters in the democratic election process. Blockchain technology allows for the development of a decentralized distributed open ledger. It offers features like immutability of data, the integrity of data and resistance of data to modifications. We aim to use these features of Blockchain to build a voting machine that will solve existing issues with EVMs and will be sufficiently automated.

Published by: Ankush Pathak, Abdul Wasay, Chandan Singh, Ritvik Bhavan, Dr. Jayant Umale

Author: Ankush Pathak

Paper ID: V4I5-1507

Paper Status: published

Published: October 31, 2018

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Research Paper

Buccal cortical bone thickness of hyperdivergent and hypodivergent Bengali subjects in mandibular posterior region

Forms and functions of structures are two interrelated things in the human body. Bones adapt to functional forces according to Wolf's law. Our jaw bones also follow the same law. Facial divergence has been related to forces of masticatory muscles. Whereas muscle forces have been related to the cortical thickness and facial divergence, limited research has been conducted relating cortical bone thickness to facial divergence. Objectives include to asses differences in dentoalveolar buccal cortical bone thickness between hyperdivergent and hypodivergent Bengali population in mandibular posterior region. The aim is to provide reference data for orthodontists placing mini-screw implants for treatment purpose. Materials & Methods:No of subjects 40. Subjects with Frankfort mandibular plane angle more than 29° were classified as hyperdivergent and less than 21° were classified as hypodivergent. Age group is between 14 to 26 yrs.

Published by: Dr. Nilanjana Ghatak, Dr. Prasenjit Banerjee

Author: Dr. Nilanjana Ghatak

Paper ID: V4I5-1504

Paper Status: published

Published: October 31, 2018

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Research Paper

IoT based smart garbage collection system and alert system

In megacities due to comparatively more population along with the rapid urbanization, the collection of garbage is becoming a big task. Waste management is a matter of concern, an equal involvement of the Government and the citizens is a must to manage and overcome waste management issues. With the help of IOT and with the vision of Smart cities, a simple technology can be implemented in order to improvise the current system and take a step forward towards solving waste management issues using IOT. We are proposing a smart garbage truck collecting/tracking system which is run with the help of ESP8266 and the real-time truck data is sent to the Government accessible by an MIT app through FIREBASE database system, furthermore UBIDOTS is used to monitor the garbage level within the truck with the help of an Ultrasonic sensor, which keeps sending real-time data to the app which is accessible to the government and the public of that particular area/locality. By using this method the government authority can track if the garbage truck is collecting garbage as per it route/schedule and also if a truck is a full midway an empty truck can be sent to do the collection of waste. Our system is solving two problems one is being cost efficient and the other is making sure that the garbage is picked up from all the bins in that area/region. One of the most unique features of our system is that we can track the location of the truck without using a GPS

Published by: Mohamed Irfan Sadiq, Akshatha P, Bharath S P, Mohammed Shahab, Mrityunjay Nutan, Chaitra Paul, Lakshmi Suresh, Sarang Pramode, Saurabh Jacob Kuruvila, Sanath Rajagopal, Kurra Saraswathi

Author: Mohamed Irfan Sadiq

Paper ID: V4I5-1492

Paper Status: published

Published: October 31, 2018

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