Universe, the fortified astral system for the life
The astral system or universe ( or cosmos) is all that was before and it ever will be. However, the concept that the astral system is all is not a scientific fact, but an assumption based upon materialistic naturalism. The contribution of Carl E. Sagan (1 November, 19324 – 20 December, 1996) in this regard was concerned with “extraterrestrial life”. The cosmological evidence proves that, the Physical Constants of the universe (astral system) are serving a lot for it’s fine tuning. It is impossible for system of human established engineering. The series of waves, the ripples in astral system from the original event of Big Bang are detectable at one part in one lakh (100,000). If this component were slightly smaller, then the present astral system would exist only as a collection of gas. Planets and life on earth may not be there. If this component were slightly larger, the astral system would consist only of large black holes. Noticeably, life would be impossible in such a astral system or universe. One more parameter for the fine tuning of astral system is the strong nuclear force. This nuclear force is responsible to hold atoms together. The fusion of higher and basic hydrogen fusion together in astral system is leading to Sun burns. Fusion of two hydrogen atoms is required for 0.7 percent of the mass of the hydrogen conversion into energy. If the amount of matter converted were slightly smaller—0.6 percent instead of 0.7 percent — a proton could not bond to a neutron, and the astral system would consist only of the hydrogen. In absence of heavy elements, there would be no rocky planets. obviously there would be no life. If the amount of matter converted were slightly larger—0.8%, fusion would happen so readily and rapidly that no hydrogen would have survived from the Big Bang. Again, there would be no solar systems and no life.
Published by: Vitthalrao Bhimasha Khyade, Brian Paul Schmidt
Author: Vitthalrao Bhimasha Khyade
Paper ID: V5I1-1410
Paper Status: published
Published: February 27, 2019
Fatigue analysis of link of punch machine using SolidWorks
A connecting link of a punching machine work as a medium for transferring the force between the motor and the cutting tool of the punching machine. This work deals with fatigue analysis of connecting link of punching machine using the Solidworks software for modeling and simulation of problem. This work is based on the principle of analysis of connecting link of engines i.e. configuration and properties of slider crank mechanism. This work deals with problem-based due to the self-weight of the link, the reactive force and fluctuating repeated loads offered during the working, probable chances of failure of a link are there. The given punching machine is also known as servo or electro punching press machine that works by the conversion of produced torque into a linear force via a ball screw. The failure of a link is also responsible for damage of motor and flywheel. In this work, Solidworks 2016 software is used for finite element analysis of connecting link and other components of a machine. The analysis gives the result in terms of properties that are stress, working life cycle, strain and displacement. The magnitude of the above mentions properties result are respectively- Minimum 9.5316e+006 N/m^2 and Maximum 2.70489e+008 N/m^2, Minimum 17252.7 cycle and Maximum 1e+006 cycle, Minimum 3.98234e-005 and Maximum0.00215751, Minimum 0.00475148 mm and Maximum 0.314305 mm.
Published by: Shubham Ambastha, Devnarayan Dhiwar
Author: Shubham Ambastha
Paper ID: V5I1-1404
Paper Status: published
Published: February 27, 2019
Infant cradle monitoring system
In today’s world we see that most of the families consist of mainly the parents and children. When a baby is born in a family there has to be someone to look after the baby. Some parents have to do a double task of keeping a check on the baby as well as do the household work. Keeping a nanny could be an option but not all can afford nannies and also it is always difficult for parents to rely on some strangers to look after their baby. So to help such parents we have decided to come up with a smart cradle which will help a mother or a father have a track of their child and do some household work simultaneously. The temperature and wetness sensor detects the temperature and wetness of the baby and if it increases a particular level, message will be send to the parents. The mic in the system detect, if the baby cries and a song will play through the speaker set up in the APR, also message is send to the parents. Also the feeding time of the baby is set using the keypad, and at that time message will be send to the parents.
Published by: Shasna M. A., Mohsina Mohamed Kabeer, Navami Krishna U. A., Nedheela N. Nazar, Nighila Ashok
Author: Shasna M. A.
Paper ID: V5I1-1349
Paper Status: published
Published: February 26, 2019
Biodegradation of toxic effluent using immobilized beads of Rhizobium
Rhizobium was isolated from the root nodules of Arachis hypogea. Biochemical and molecular characterization of the isolate was studied. The isolate was immobilized using 3% sodium alginate. Characteristics of the industrial effluent was analyzed. The immobilized beads of the Rhizobium have the capacity to degrade the toxic chemicals present in the effluent.
Published by: Sheela S., Jenisha J. J.
Author: Sheela S.
Paper ID: V5I1-1408
Paper Status: published
Published: February 26, 2019
A study on Big Data analytics, approach and applications
With the organizations going online, the consumers now have the ease to utilize the online resources for their convenience. However, this ever-increasing online consumer population has led to a huge growth in the amount of information that the organizations need to manage. How to utilize that data is another big question that organizations are often faced with. This is where Big Data comes into the picture. Huge volumes of data can be more effectively utilized with the use of platforms available in Big Data. It not just provides storage space for a large amount of data but can be used to extract value out of that data. Over the past few years, Big Data has emerged as the next step in technology, where to engage Big Data or not is the question to think. Organizations are contemplating how to use Big Data. Insurance, telecom, healthcare banking, and many more sectors are actively taking up Big Data. Purpose of this review paper is to know the concepts of Big data analytics which can be beneficial for beginners who are interested in this technology.
Published by: Anurag Singh Bisht, Swadhin Kumar Nayak
Author: Anurag Singh Bisht
Paper ID: V5I1-1381
Paper Status: published
Published: February 26, 2019
Copy move forgery detection on digital images using M-SIFT algorithm
In recent years, digital images are used in a wide range of applications and for multiple purposes. They additionally assume an essential job in the capacity and exchange of visual data, particularly the mystery ones. With this far-reaching utilization of computerized pictures, notwithstanding the expanding number of instruments and programming of advanced pictures altering, it has turned out to be anything but difficult to control and change the real data of the picture. In this way, it has turned out to be important to check the validness and the respectability of the picture by utilizing current and computerized procedures, which add to examination and comprehension of the pictures substance, and after that ensure their honesty. There are numerous kinds of picture fraud, the most imperative and well-known sort is called duplicate move imitation, which utilizes a similar picture during the time spent phony. This kind of imitation is utilized for one of two things, first to shroud an item or scene by duplicating the zone of the picture and sticking it on another zone of a similar picture. The second is the redundancy of item or scene with a change in a few characteristics, "for example, measure" by duplicating this article and sticking it on another zone of a similar picture. In the proposed work, we have implemented the Modified SIFT (M-SIFT) algorithm along with multi SVM classifier technique to detect the copy-move forgery in the digital images.
Published by: Shaina, Puneet Jain
Author: Shaina
Paper ID: V5I1-1392
Paper Status: published
Published: February 26, 2019
