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Research Paper

Chemical and pharmacological evolution of some synthesized chalcones and hetrocyclic compounds

Pharmaceutical chemistry is focused on quality aspects of medicines and aims to assure fitness for the purpose of medicinal products. With centuries medicinal chemistry had emerged as a magnanimous field of science getting a facelift from the available natural compounds for synthesis of newer and complex molecules possessing medicinal activity while the transit from the earth to a synthetically furnished laboratory. Medicinal chemistry or pharmaceutical chemistry is a discipline at the intersection of chemistry and pharmacology involved with designing, synthesizing and developing pharmaceutical drugs. Chalcones is a generic term given to compounds bearing the 1,3-diarylprop2-en-1-one, which can be functionlized in the propane chain by the presence of olefinic, keto and/or hydroxyl group. Chalcones belongs to the flavonoid family. Chemically chalcones consisted of open chain flavonoids in which the two aromatic rings are joined by a three carbon a,ß-unsaturated carbonyl system (Dhar, 1981). Microorganisms are a heterogeneous group of several distinct classes of living beings. They were classified under third kingdom, the Prostita. Based on differences in cellular organization and biochemistry, the kingdom prostita has been divided into two groups, Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes. Bacteria and blue green algae are prokaryotes while fungi, other algae, slime moulds and protozoa are eukaryotes. Anti-fungal drugs are among the most frequently prescribed preparations because of their fungal activity. They are widely used for the treatment of the fungal diseases such as Candidiasis and Apergillosis. These agents prevent from fungal infection. Anti-oxidant drugs are among the most frequently prescribed preparations to prevent Oxidation.

Published by: Geeta N. Lodhi, Dr. Amit Nayak

Author: Geeta N. Lodhi

Paper ID: V7I3-2225

Paper Status: published

Published: June 30, 2021

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Research Paper

Mini thermal power plant

Generating electricity is present there is a shortage of fuel, oil, gas, etc. burning of those fuels causes environmental problems like radioactivity pollution, heating, etc. so this ﴾coal, oil, gas﴿ limiting resources, therefore, ensuring new technology is required for electricity generation, by exploitation thermoelectrical generators to get power as a most promising technology is free for environmental benefits in production. Thermo electrical generator will convert directly thermal ﴾heat﴿ energy into voltage. In this TEG there are not any moving elements and it can't be turn out any waste throughout power production and hence it is considered a green technology. Thermo electrical power generation supplies a possible application within the direct exchange of waste‐heat energy into electric power wherever it's surplus to believe the value of the thermal energy input. This technique can have an associate most outcome. the appliance of this selection inexperienced technology in changing waste‐heat energy directly into electric power will too improve the efficiencies of energy conversion systems

Published by: Ramamoorthy Jyothivara Prasad, Bestha Chandrakanth, Pranav M., Purushotham Reddy P., Zabiullah S.

Author: Ramamoorthy Jyothivara Prasad

Paper ID: V7I3-2236

Paper Status: published

Published: June 30, 2021

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Review Paper

Detection of Dyscalculia using Machine Learning

The detection of learning disabilities is still tedious and time consuming and a deep research is required for the simplification of the same. Dyscalculia is one of the Specific learning Disorders (SLD) with a specific impairment in Mathematics. Early detection of Dyscalculia is one of these tedious, time consuming tasks. Detection of Dyscalculia is carried out by conducting various tests where every individual test has to be conducted and evaluated manually as the scores of these individual tests alone are not sufficient for detection. For some cases, the scores from these tests are not sufficient. Some extra tests like Curriculum Based Test [CBT’s] and/or Wide Range Achievement Test [WRAT] are to be administered. Artificial intelligence (AI) or health care involves the use of complex algorithms to emulate human cognition in the perusal of complicated medical data. The derivatives of Woodcock Johnson Tests of Achievements are used to determine learning disabilities. These tests are conducted by the doctors.

Published by: Bonga Lavanya, Bodapati Pratima, Boya Padma Praamoda, Bhukya Sravya, Dr. Esther Sunanda Bandaru

Author: Bonga Lavanya

Paper ID: V7I3-2168

Paper Status: published

Published: June 30, 2021

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Thesis

Analysis and implementation of construction automation (Robotics) for glazing curtain wall

Glass panel (curtain-wall, glass ceiling etc.) is a type of building material for interior/exterior finishing. The demand for larger glass panel has increased along with the number of high-rise buildings and an increased interest in interior design. In Typical construction methods most of the construction works have been still managed by a human operator. Construction processes having number of problems cost overrun and risk factors that may cause various accidents such as falling, colliding, capsizing, and squeezing in work environments. The idea of this study to identify the new technological robots for installing large glass panels on construction sites to the reduce the time ,cost and accidents .. On evaluation, analyze and propose robotic construction methods for manipulating large glass panels in risk zones on high-rise buildings. and to identify the cost and time difference compared to human manipulate.

Published by: Praveen Kumar, Vidya

Author: Praveen Kumar

Paper ID: V7I3-2213

Paper Status: published

Published: June 30, 2021

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Research Paper

Human heart condition prediction using Machine Learning implementation paper

Heart disease is one of the complex diseases and globally many people suffered from this disease. On time and efficient identification of heart disease plays a key role in healthcare, particularly in the field of cardiology. In this article, we proposed an efficient and accurate system to diagnosis heart disease and the system is based on machine learning techniques. The system is developed based on classification algorithms includes Support vector machine, Logistic regression, Artificial neural network, K-nearest neighbor, Naïve bays, and Decision tree while standard features selection algorithms have been used such as Relief, Minimal redundancy maximal relevance, Least absolute shrinkage selection operator and Local learning for removing irrelevant and redundant features. We also proposed novel fast conditional mutual information feature selection algorithm to solve feature selection problem. The features selection algorithms are used for features selection to increase the classification accuracy and reduce the execution time of classification system. Furthermore, the leave one subject out cross-validation method has been used for learning the best practices of model assessment and for hyper meter tuning. The performance measuring metrics are used for assessment of the performance of the classifiers. The performances of the classifiers have been checked on the selected features as selected by features selection algorithms. The experimental results show that the proposed feature selection algorithm (FCMIM)is feasible with classifier Random Forest Classifier for designing a high-level intelligent system to identify heart disease. The suggested diagnosis system achieved good accuracy as compared to previously proposed methods. Additionally, the proposed system can easily be implemented in healthcare for the identification of heart disease.

Published by: Akshay Baban Pathare, Abhijit Yuvraj Sonawane, Santosh Machhindra Punde, Akash Rajendra Shete, Santosh Waghmode

Author: Akshay Baban Pathare

Paper ID: V7I3-2222

Paper Status: published

Published: June 30, 2021

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Research Paper

Performance of geopolymer coarse aggregate in 50% replacement with natural coarse aggregate using iron ore tailings

Concrete contributes a very important role in the construction sector. Aggregates are the basic ingredients in concrete which will contribute about 60-70% of the total composition. Due to the highest demand for aggregates, it has resulted in over-exploitation of natural resources, hence it is very important to use alternative material. As we know fly ash and IOT are the largest wastes that have been producing in all over India and these are the best suitable alternative materials. In Karnataka state, Kudremukh iron ore company (KIOCL) produce a large amount of IoT waste and was deposited in the Lakya dam. The present study in undertaken to determine the fly ash and IOT characteristics using XRD and SEM analysis and also to determine the strength and durability of concrete made up of geopolymer coarse aggregate for M40 grade of concrete. The cubes of size 75x75x75 are prepared by mixing IoT and fly ash in proportion 70:30 respectively with varying molarity of alkaline activator as 4M, 6M, 8M, 10M & 12M. These cubes are crushed to obtain Geopolymer coarse aggregates and these aggregates are used in RCC structures to check the mechanical behavior and workability of concrete.

Published by: Suchetha R. Murthy, Shiva Kumar G.

Author: Suchetha R. Murthy

Paper ID: V7I3-2233

Paper Status: published

Published: June 30, 2021

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