Browsing Issues in Large Displays
The internet access is increasingly shifting from the traditional desktop displays to high-resolution giant screen displays. While websites are not optimized for such giant screens, it often delivers a distorted, disconnected and annoying user experience. The challenge in a large display is related to content scaling and placing them on the predictable places to gain visibility. There is a limited research done in this area and we attempted a series of studies in establishing the challenges a user faces while browsing on a large display. We conducted 3 independent pilot studies to understand the problem and discussed the need to create web design guidelines for large displays.
Published by: Alipta Ballav
Author: Alipta Ballav
Paper ID: V7I4-1573
Paper Status: published
Published: July 29, 2021
Study of seismic response between fixed and isolated bases in RC structure having plan irregularity
The base isolation technique is one of the most widely used earthquake-resistant methods in designing structures. In this study, a G+15 RC structure is considered and modeled for the fixed base and isolated bases i.e., Lead Rubber Bearing (LRB) and High Damping Rubber Bearing (HDRB) using Etabs v19.1.0. The models are then analyzed and the seismic response of the structure is obtained by using equivalent static method and response spectrum method. The results, thus, obtained are compared and graphs of story displacement, story drift, storey shear, and storey acceleration are plotted for the fixed base and isolated bases. From this study, it is evident from the analysis that, the use of base isolation systems helps the structure from being majorly damaged, especially in higher seismic zones.
Published by: Rahul B. M., B. Suguna Rao
Author: Rahul B. M.
Paper ID: V7I4-1558
Paper Status: published
Published: July 29, 2021
Coalitions politics in India: Challenges and its impacts on society
In comparison to other countries, India is pigeonholed by more ethnic and religious groups. Many thinkers regard India as a fascinating place where people of all communities and religions coexist together. The Indian population is polygenetic, with a fascinating mix of ethnicities and civilizations. There are eight "main" faiths, 15 languages spoken in diverse dialects, and a large number of tribes and sects, in addition to multiple castes. How does the coalition government affect the responsiveness of coalition parties to voters? We want to learn more about the relationship between political parties' participation in multiparty governments in this essay as well as their voter receptivity We propose that the divisiveness of policy problems inside the cabinet, as well as ministerial responsibility for policies, influence the amount to which coalition parties respond to voters' policy priorities. To test our hypotheses, we combine data from the Comparative Manifestos Project on issue attention of 55 coalition parties with data on government composition and voter policy priorities from the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems and various election studies from 1972 to 2011 in 45 elections across 16 European countries. Any party can win a majority in the lower house; if they do not, political parties create coalitions in order to secure a majority in the lower house and form a government. The nature, problems, and prospects of coalition governments in the Indian political process will be examined in this research paper. The study of the multi-party system, the emergence of regionalism, and its impact on the pattern of Centre-State interactions are important. Furthermore, because the national government was led by a coalition or minority administration for three decades, from 1989 to 2014, there was no national consensus on a parliamentary majority. Congress ruled from 1952 to 1977 and 1980 to 1989.
Published by: Dr. Ashok Kumar V. Paled
Author: Dr. Ashok Kumar V. Paled
Paper ID: V7I4-1556
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2021
Software for implementing different dimensions of BIM in the construction project
Essentially standard set of building construction measures was reversed to the appropriate assignment program and arrangement for the proceeding project work at the construction site, which was bringing about imperfect observance for the complete cycle. The current investigation on the idea of Building Information Model (BIM) infers the objectives where whole data of each unique element of construction activity is incorporated basically. It helps the Constructors, Designers, and Engineers anticipating what should be created in the synthetic surroundings and to perceive potential plan, development, or operational issues. The system is expanded by BIM into drawings of 3 dimensional (3D) with three-dimensional depth (d), height(h), and width (b), with 4-dimensional time (4D), and with 5 dimensional (5D) time. For setting up the standard process, BIM displays a 5D model to save more amount and time. The project management activities are executed using the concept of BIM is presented in this paper. The BIM apparatus is to help particularly for configuration, characterizing the building capacity and structure, look over the expenses, execution of energy, and timing. Hence BIM is a construction management device
Published by: Omar Ahmed Khan
Author: Omar Ahmed Khan
Paper ID: V7I4-1542
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2021
Building information modeling and data generation
In the industry of construction, projects are increasing more day by day and are also become complex in the methods of construction technologies which are considered as rapidly developing. The construction projects generated several different kinds of data. Particularly, many input resources are required by the construction phase and it generated a multiple set of data. When so many Information Technology techniques are established for the management of information at the phase of construction, it measured for creating the databases for such data and for linking the various kinds of data jointly are still inadequate. This research aims for suggesting the database system about construction data depend upon the technology of BIM for enabling management of data site generated at the phase of construction. This research analyzed the data generated at the site of construction and then the system of categorization to structure the generated data with a model of the database for structured information storing. By these efforts, confirmations are done that this system of the database is utilized for the accumulation and construction data. It is supposed that, later on, continuous accumulation and construction management data will be allowed for the accumulation of corporate-level knowledge which opposes the accumulation of individual level.
Published by: Omar Ahmed Khan
Author: Omar Ahmed Khan
Paper ID: V7I4-1544
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2021
A systematic study of building information modeling and its associated concepts.
Construction projects involve the integration of various factors. The complex process and several aspects associated with building construction increase the demand for proper management. Building Information Modelling (BIM), comes as an aid and helps to control the technical and non-technical elements involved in the building construction process. It helps to design the features of the building, plan energy-effective mechanisms, making the building resilient to all sorts of natural disasters. Considering the efficiency of BIM, civil engineers started using this at the pre-construction, designing, planning stages and in most cases, it is used to control the entire life cycle of the project. BIM is used to design the entire process for the large-scale process while in the case of small-scale projects, it is only used to design a single or a couple of components. This study analyzes the research aspects related to BIM during 2010 -2021 and consolidates the broad research field under four categories to bet better insights.
Published by: Omar Ahmed Khan
Author: Omar Ahmed Khan
Paper ID: V7I4-1541
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2021
