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The Psychological Effects of Emotional Neglect in Childhood

Childhood emotional neglect (CEN) is not a result of physical abuse or visible injury, but rather stems from a deficiency of essential emotional care and affection. This essay examines the significant and enduring effects of emotional neglect on a child's development, emotional health, and the lasting emotional trauma it inflicts. It distinguishes emotional neglect from emotional abuse by emphasising its invisibility and the psychological harm it inflicts. The study underscores that such neglect can lead to enduring feelings of unworthiness and transdiagnostic mental health disorders, including anxiety, depression, and personality disorders. The study looks at the underlying causes, which are typically the product of emotionally immature or apathetic carers. It uses scholarly research to do this. Lastly, the study claims that recovery from emotional neglect is not only achievable but also fundamental, as it encourages increased awareness, early intervention, and the validation of experiences that are frequently overlooked.

Published by: Ambika Singh

Author: Ambika Singh

Paper ID: V11I4-1149

Paper Status: published

Published: July 9, 2025

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Research Paper

Which FDI Fuels Growth? A Comparative Analysis of Greenfield and Brownfield Investment in BRICS Economies

This study investigates the differential impact of greenfield and brownfield Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on economic growth across BRICS nations from 2003 to 2023. Recognising the discrete economic mechanisms through which each form of FDI operates, the study employs a fixed-effects panel data regression model to analyse their respective contributions to GDP per capita growth. Initial findings from the full BRICS bloc show limited statistical significance, likely arising from structural and economic heterogeneity, particularly China’s status as a higher-income economy and state-directed FDI patterns, which differ markedly from the more market-driven systems of the other member countries. A refined model excluding China (focusing on the BRIS subgroup) shows that greenfield FDI has a statistically significant and positive impact on economic growth, while Brownfield FDI remains insignificant. These results highlight the importance of disaggregating FDI by entry mode to more accurately assess its developmental impact. The findings suggest that emerging economies may derive greater growth benefits by prioritising greenfield investments, which are more likely to stimulate capital formation, employment, and domestic linkages.

Published by: Akanksha Mehta

Author: Akanksha Mehta

Paper ID: V11I4-1152

Paper Status: published

Published: July 9, 2025

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Research Paper

Musical Analysis Conforming to the Normal Distribution

In music, note durations and inter-onset intervals (IOIs) are crucial parameters that influence the rhythm and flow of a composition. Understanding their distribution helps in uncovering underlying patterns in numerous musical performances. This paper explores the hypothesis that these parameters conform to a normal distribution, which utilises a bell-shaped curve and is commonly used in statistics to model data that clusters around a mean value with symmetrical dispersion.

Published by: Satpreet Singh Chadha, Dhruv Tahiliani

Author: Satpreet Singh Chadha

Paper ID: V11I3-1394

Paper Status: published

Published: July 9, 2025

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Research Paper

Why Conservation is Necessary and Why it is not as Effective as it Should Be

The study outlines the basic justifications for the necessity of conservation and the reasons it frequently falls short of its objectives. It highlights how a person's social background and upbringing significantly impact their feelings toward animals. For example, although people in the fashion or entertainment sectors may perceive animals as resources or props, hunters may see them as prey. These divergent viewpoints weaken the urgency of preserving animal life and obstruct coordinated conservation efforts. The suffering of animals kept in captivity, whether in zoos, laboratories, circuses, or on movie sets, is a significant issue that has been raised. It was said that being in captivity reduced innate instincts, increased physical and mental abnormalities, and created moral dilemmas. The fashion industry continues to use fur, leather, and exotic animal skins, despite the availability of contemporary substitutes such as synthetic materials. According to the publication, this is now a luxury decision that leads to needless cruelty rather than a necessity. The abstract discusses the widespread use of animal experimentation and dissection in research and education, highlighting the associated ethical concerns and the availability of alternatives. It also highlights the mistreatment of animals in the entertainment industry, particularly on film shoots and in theme parks, where animals are often treated as disposable. The abstract discusses the widespread use of animal experimentation and dissection in research and education, highlighting the associated ethical concerns and the availability of alternatives. It also highlights the mistreatment of animals in the entertainment industry, particularly on film shoots and in theme parks, where animals are often treated as disposable.

Published by: Mehaan Shaurya Tandon

Author: Mehaan Shaurya Tandon

Paper ID: V11I3-1401

Paper Status: published

Published: July 9, 2025

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Research Paper

Computational Study on Airfoil Flow Control Using Gurney Flap

Enhancing the performance of airfoils can help in improving the performance of many devices such as Darrieus Vertical Axis Wind Turbines (VAWTs.) Several methods have been proposed in the literature to control the flow over airfoils. These included using Gurney flap, using leading edge flap, slotted airfoils as well as others. The Gurney flap is a fixed flap installed normal to the airfoil surface at its trailing edge. The length of the Gurney flap, its position and its orientation are important design parameters investigated in the present work. The effect of Gurney flap parameters on the lift and drag forces as well as the lift to drag ratio (glide ratio) are assessed for different angles of attack. The present study was performed using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) technique. The computational model was validated and mesh sensitivity tests were carried out to ensure accurate model results. The SST k-ω model of turbulence was used to close the Reynolds averaged Navier Stokes equations. The results showed that locating the Gurney flap on the top orientation of the airfoil has bad effect on lift and drag, while locating it on the lower side improved lift to drag ratio. Based on the significance increase of the glide ratio of airfoil with Gurney flap compared to the baseline airfoil, the best length of Gurney flap is 2% of chord length and the best position of Gurney flap to be added is to the airfoil trailing edge while the best orientation of the Gurney flap is down aligned with the airfoil pressure side. The lift coefficient is increased significantly by an average of 30%, also the drag coefficient is slightly increased by an average of 15% compared to the lift and drag generated by the baseline airfoil.

Published by: Ahmed K. Etman, Ahmed M.R. Elbaz

Author: Ahmed K. Etman

Paper ID: V11I4-1143

Paper Status: published

Published: July 8, 2025

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Research Paper

Optimizing Jira-Based Support Operations With AI: A Lightweight Framework for Smart Ticket Routing and SLA Breach Prediction

This paper introduces a lightweight AI-powered framework designed to enhance technical support operations within JIRA-based environments. By integrating Python scripts and machine learning models, the system automates ticket classification based on urgency and predicts potential SLA breaches before they occur. The framework uses historical ticket data to train classification algorithms, enabling proactive routing and escalation through JIRA’s REST API and Automation Rules. In real-world testing, the solution demonstrated a 34% reduction in ticket resolution time and improved SLA adherence by 40%. This approach eliminates the need for expensive plugins or enterprise licenses, making it a scalable and cost-effective automation strategy for small to mid-sized IT support teams.

Published by: Arooj Javed

Author: Arooj Javed

Paper ID: V11I4-1144

Paper Status: published

Published: July 7, 2025

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