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Research Paper

IoT Based Smart Solar Inverter for Solar Power Generation

The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in solar power systems has led to the development of smart solar inverters that can efficiently generate and manage solar power. In this paper, we present an IoT-based smart solar inverter for solar power generation. The proposed system consists of a solar panel, a smart inverter, and a battery bank. The smart inverter is equipped with sensors and communication modules that allow it to monitor the solar panel's output and communicate with the battery bank. The system's performance is controlled by an IoT platform that uses algorithms to optimize energy generation and storage. The proposed system is designed to improve energy efficiency, reduce energy costs, and increase the reliability of solar power systems. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system can efficiently generate and manage solar power, making it a promising solution for renewable energy generation.

Published by: P. Prakash, S. Nandha Kumar, K. Sathish Kumar, S. Sreejith

Author: P. Prakash

Paper ID: V9I2-1181

Paper Status: published

Published: May 5, 2023

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Research Paper

AI-based solar fed single phase induction motor drive

These days, induction motors will be employed in more applications, particularly in industries where items will be manufactured using induction motors. This project's primary objective is to use an effective controller and converter to feed solar energy to an induction motor. To get the solar panel's maximum power point (MPPT), we used fuzzy logic based on SEPIC converters in this project. This solar energy is given to the induction motor with the help of the voltage source inverter. By taking the motor speed as feedback we can vary the voltage out of the SEPIC converter with the help of the Arduino Uno. Due to this solar energy will be utilised in an efficient manner.

Published by: R. S. Mubarak, K. Harathi, Vikash Kumar, V. Pandiyan, P. R. Rajeev

Author: R. S. Mubarak

Paper ID: V9I2-1222

Paper Status: published

Published: May 1, 2023

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Research Paper

Pedelec-power assist bicycle

In India, like developing countries, is highly dependent on a suitable, flexible, and economical or budget transport system. In India, with this technological upgrade, the number of people using two wheelers is gradually increasing, in 2016, the maximum use of two wheelers in India was 31%, but now it is around 55% and more. The gradual increase in this consumption is now suffering from the cost of fuel and the lack of power, which is limited and cannot be generated. The enormous use of these vehicles leads to environmental impacts as well as carbon emissions. So, in this article, we try to offer a solution to the above problems through our project, which is the "PEDELEC-Power Assist Bike". In this project, we design a bicycle that is a traditional electric booster (EPB) using a proportional booster strategy. The ratio is usually set to 1:1, meaning the motor will provide the same amount of assistance as the amount of human torque. The main goal of this project is to design a motor and generator set with dual charge and discharge batteries with suitable controllers that will provide sustainable energy and also a smaller battery capacity will help us travel longer distances.

Published by: S. Priyanka, S. Tharun, M. Aswath, A. Archana

Author: S. Priyanka

Paper ID: V9I2-1223

Paper Status: published

Published: May 1, 2023

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Research Paper

Legislation of Artificial Intelligence

Alan Turing, “founder of computer science” , introduced artificial intelligence in his paper - “Computing Machinery and Intelligence” - in 1950. Artificial intelligence (AI), the ability of a digital computer or computer-controlled robot to perform tasks commonly associated with intelligent beings . This piece explores the emerging technologies of artificial intelligence and the regulations and legislations to control its impact in a beneficial way. AI was an evolved solution to support processes and aid humans in their daily lives. While it has many benefits to society such as better medical technology, it also has many ethical downsides. UNESCO, EU, UK and the FDA have come up with specific proposals for regulating the use of AI to maximise the benefits and minimise its drawbacks - the question remains, is it enough? What other solutions can be employed and is legislation of AI technology truly necessary or will it restrict innovation? This paper discusses the effect of AI on society and if regulations made by national and international authorities will become significant for its rapidly growing future.

Published by: Samaira Gheek

Author: Samaira Gheek

Paper ID: V9I2-1209

Paper Status: published

Published: April 30, 2023

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Research Paper

Acid-base titration using plant extracts as natural pH indicators

The analytical potential of the plant extracts is very promising as seen in its application in acid-base titration. Three plant extracts from Red Hibiscus flower powder (shoe flower) Turmeric powder, Henna Leaves powder were used as an indicator in strong acid-strong base titrations. A sharp and clear colour change was observed from Light Pink to Light Green for Red Hibiscus flower extract. These three extracts were in good agreement with the titre values obtained using phenolphthalein indicator. These flower extracts can be extracted using have a very simple, inexpensive, environmentally friendly procedure and excellent performance with sharp colour changes at the end points of the titration, which can replace the standard indicators being used in conventional laboratories with natural flower indicators.

Published by: Vaishnavi Shinde, Sukhada Akole

Author: Vaishnavi Shinde

Paper ID: V9I2-1216

Paper Status: published

Published: April 30, 2023

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Case Study

An interesting case of sebaceous horn: A rare case report

Sebaceous horn is an erupted cornified dermal nodular lesion that constituted of hyperkeratotic material. It is an unusual cutaneous lesion that is also termed as cornu cutaneum. These are found in areas like scalp, face, neck, and peripheral limbs exposed to solar radiation. Mostly these lesions are benign but underlying pre-malignant or malignant components are also encountered. We present an interesting and a rare case of sebaceous horn in 66-year male who presented to our out-patient department with an animal horn like cutaneous lesion for last 2 years. A 2-2.5 cm, brownish coloured, vertical cone shaped like horny projection was noted on the dorsal aspect of his left forearm. Because of having malignant potential, it is better to excise widely the horny lesion with a rim of 1 cm normal skin. Patient was operated as a day care procedure where wide local excision was performed taking 1cm rim of normal skin margin around the nodular lesion and sent for histopathological reporting. Histopathology report shown the lesion to have core of inspissated squamous epithelial debris material with peripheral rim of dead keratin or hyperkeratosis with adjacent normal skin. No malignant cells were found.

Published by: Arvind Kumar, Shadan Ali

Author: Arvind Kumar

Paper ID: V9I2-1220

Paper Status: published

Published: April 30, 2023

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