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Design & Optimization of Finfet Based Schmitt Trigger Using Leakage Reduction Techniques

In this proposed work we are applying valuable power gating schemes to FinFET based Schmitt trigger to enhance its performance by reducing the leakage current in standby mode (off-state mode). The power gating schemes like Sleep Transistor approach and Multi-Threshold CMOS (MTCMOS) and Double-Threshold CMOS(DTCMOS) have been analysed and simulated which shows the tremendous reduction in the leakage current thus increasing the stability of the design. In this paper, different consecutive designs of PULL-UP and PULL-DOWN networks of NMOS and PMOS are applied to FinFET based Schmitt trigger one after another. Due to this treatment of PULL-UP and PULL-DOWN network, controlled voltage supply is obtained and the current driving capability of the design is increased, the hence less Gate leakage current is formed. This provides the motivation to explore the design of low leakage FinFET based Schmitt trigger. Simulation is performed on the cadence virtuoso tool in 45nm technology and simulation results revealed that there is a significant reduction in leakage current for this proposed design.

Published by: Priyadharshini .M, Anitha .R, Saranya .P, Sindhu .M, Sindhu .K

Author: Priyadharshini .M

Paper ID: V3I2-1198

Paper Status: published

Published: March 10, 2017

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Automated Diagnosis of Heart Disease using Random Forest Algorithm

The accurate diagnosis of heart diseases, is one of the most important biomedical problems whose administration is imperative. In the proposed work, decision support system is made by three data mining techniques namely Classical Random Forest, Modified Random Forest and Weighted Random Forest. The classical random forests construct a collection of trees. In Modified Random Forest, the tree is constructed dynamically with an online fitting procedure. A random forest is a substantial modification of bagging. Forest construction is based on three step process . 1. Forest construction 2. The polynomial fitting procedure 3.The termination criterion In Weighted Random Forest, The Attribute Weighting Method is used for improving Accuracy of Modified Random Forest. There are Two Techniques are Used in Attribute Weighting: 1. Averaged One-Dependence Estimators (AODE) 2. Decision Tree-based Attribute Weighted Averaged One-dependence Estimator( DTWAODE).

Published by: Priya Rajendra Patil, S. A Kinariwala

Author: Priya Rajendra Patil

Paper ID: V3I2-1197

Paper Status: published

Published: March 9, 2017

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Privacy Preserving and Secure Data Integrity Protection Security in Regenerating Coding Based Public Cloud Storage

Now a day’s use of cloud computing is rapidly increasing. Cloud infrastructure is being a common solution adopted by large organizations for storing and accessing data. It provides the current need for data storage with a flexible and dynamic storage that can grow. In this paper, we describe the design and development of a cloud computing based secure cloud data storage using encryption. Cloud data storage is a major solution to overcome this problem. These mechanisms to provide data integrity and security for client’s data in cloud storages. In users should be able to just use the cloud storage as if it is local, without worrying about the need to verify its integrity. This understands the trend in terms of complexity and strength of a secured solution and provides some insights of what is still left in such area of research. Cloud data storage provide better privacy as well as ensure data availability and reliability can be achieved by dividing the user’s data block into data pieces. Cloud storage is of critical importance so that users can resort to a third party auditor (TPA) to check the integrity of outsourced data and be worry-free.

Published by: Monika B. Thakare, N. M Dhande

Author: Monika B. Thakare

Paper ID: V3I2-1196

Paper Status: published

Published: March 9, 2017

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Self Operated Petrol Pump

In current days fuel stations are operated manually. These fuel pumps are time-consuming and require more manpower. To place fuel stations in distant area it very costly to provide excellent facility to the consumers all these problem are sorted out by the use of unmanned petrol pump which requires less time to operate and it is effective and can be installed anywhere the customer self-going to avail the services the payment is done by electronic clearing system. The simple and proper use of microcontroller and GSM technology provides a total security and atomization in the distribution of fuel. It has easy operated mobile phone system and graphics user interface (GUI). It interfaces with high-speed fuel dispenser which is convenient for the consumer to operate. In our system the password will be provided to the user and customer has to enter this password on the LCD provided by the fuel station which will help the petrol company to create authentication for the user also the distribution of the fuel is not possible until it gets verified by the database. In short, we provide a secure system for fuel distribution. The advancement of this project can help industry financially.

Published by: Pooja Ashok Dalavi, C. R. Dongarsane, Sunaina Golandag, Snehal Powar

Author: Pooja Ashok Dalavi

Paper ID: V3I2-1194

Paper Status: published

Published: March 9, 2017

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Cosmic Radiation Raining Down on Earth and Malignancy Nexus

This document gives information about a special type of radiation which is highly detrimental to human health and terrestrial ecosystem.Cosmic rays are charged subatomic particles. They are electrically charged particles. Cosmic rays are mostly protons and ions, which have positive charges. A small percentage are electrons, which have negative charges. Cosmic rays pour down on Earth like a constant rain. We don't much notice these high-energy particles, but they may have played a role in the evolution of life on our planet. Cosmic rays are mostly high-energy protons originating from supernova shock waves. It is difficult to precise trace where a cosmic ray came from because its trajectory is bent by magnetic fields. In fact, a typical cosmic ray will bounce inside the galaxy's magnetic field for millions of years before eventually colliding with something… like Earth. Every square centimeter on the top of the Earth's atmosphere is hit by several cosmic rays per second. This is forever going on. None of these "primary" cosmic rays ever reach us on the ground. Instead, they collide with atoms in the upper atmosphere, creating a shower of lower energy "secondary" particles. At sea level, the majority of cosmic ray secondaries are highly penetrating muons. About 10,000 muons pass through our bodies every minute. Some of these muons will ionize molecules as they go through our flesh, occasionally leading to genetic mutations that may be harmful.The passage of a cosmic ray through your body can leave various fluids within your body momentarily ionized.

Published by: Moubani Bandyopadhyay

Author: Moubani Bandyopadhyay

Paper ID: V3I2-1192

Paper Status: published

Published: March 9, 2017

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Analysing Two-Term Dot Product of Multiplier Using Floating Point and Booth Multiplier

ABSTRACT: The Floating Point in two-term Dot-Product of multiplier referred as discrete design. Floating Point is a wide variety for increasing accuracy, high speed, high performance and reducing delay, area and power consumption. This application of floating point is used for algorithms of Digital Signal Processing and Graphics. Many floating point application is to reduce area, from the survey the fused floating point gives better performance using both the single precision and the double precision in multiplication, addition, and subtraction. The scientific notations sign bit, mantissa and exponent are used. The real numbers are divided into two, fixed component of significant range (lack of dynamic range) and exponential component in floating point (largest dynamic range). Converting decimal to fused floating point and normalize the exponent part and rounding operation for reducing latency. The other operation is compared by booth multiplication. It is also used for reduction of area and power. That multiplies two signed binary numbers in two’s complement notation, it used desk calculators that were faster at shifting than adding and created the algorithm to increase their speed, then both the results are verified in Verilog hardware description Language.

Published by: Mukesh Krishna .R, Mohana Priya .S, Manicka Vasagam .P, Dr. B. Vinoth Kumar

Author: Mukesh Krishna .R

Paper ID: V3I2-1190

Paper Status: published

Published: March 9, 2017

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