Novel Approach For Spectrum Sensing of Primary use by Hybrid Swarm Intelligence in Cognitive Radios
In cognitive radio spectrum sensing is important challenge for secondary user but not challenge for primary user because primary give bandwidth and secondary user acquired bandwidth, when two or more user acquired same bandwidth which increase the error.so reduce the false detection and increase band width is main objective of this paper. In this paper comparison with Particle swarm optimization and hybrid swarm and ANT colony method, In our experiment show the PSO with Ant colony optimisation better throughput and true detection rate.
Published by: Manpreet Kaur, Mayank Joshi
Author: Manpreet Kaur
Paper ID: V3I4-1226
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2017
Comparison and Analysis of Multistoried R.C.C Building in Different Seismic Zones
The principle objective of this project is to analyses and design a multistoried building [G + 21 (3 dimensional frame)] using STAAD Pro. And comparing the results on basis of 1. Economic 2. Difference in material requirement 3. Degree of stability under different seismic zones 4. Level of supervision of construction 5. Requirement of special tool and equipment Therefore the four requirements named as 1. Utility 2. Safety 3. economical 4. elegance Must be fulfilled for a structural design to be satisfactory. This project presents a comparative study on design a multistoried RCC building in different seismic zones in India by limit state method. The design involves load calculations manually and analysing the whole structure by STAAD Pro.Based on Limit State Design conforming to Indian Standard Code of Practice IS: 456, IS: 1893, IS: 13920, IS: 875.The structure was subjected to self-weight, dead load, live load, wind load and seismic loads. Under the load case details of STAAD.Pro. The wind load values were generated by software considering the given wind intensities at different heights and strictly abiding by the specifications of IS 875. Seismic load calculations were done following IS 1893-2005. The materials were specified and cross-sections of the beam and column members were assigned. The supports at the base of the structure were also specified as fixed. The codes of practice to be followed were also specified for design purpose with other important details. After completion of the design, we can work on the structure and study the bending moment and shear force values with the generated diagrams. We may also check the deflection of various members under the given loading combinations. The design of the building is dependent upon the minimum requirements as prescribed in the Indian Standard Codes. The minimum requirements pertaining to the structural safety of buildings are being covered by way of laying down minimum design loads which have to be assumed for dead loads, imposed loads, and other external loads, the structure would be required to bear. Strict conformity to loading standards recommended in this code, it is hoped, will ensure the structural safety of the buildings which are being designed. Structure and structural elements were normally designed by Limit State Method.
Published by: Arvind Kumar Gupta, Mirza Aamir Baig
Author: Arvind Kumar Gupta
Paper ID: V3I4-1233
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2017
Design & Analysis of Polyethylene Terephthalate Based Sandwich Beam with Ansys
The present work aims to study the design and analysis of functionally graded layered sandwich beam with viscoelastic core (Polyethylene terephthalate) in high thermal environment. The top layer is functionally graded material (Ceramic S3N4) and stainless steel on the bottom. The report is divided into five chapters. First two chapters give Introduction and Literature survey of various viscoelastic core with Functionally graded material (FGM) that have unique and different properties from any other material. Materials and Methods used are given in chapter three. Chapter four provides details of ANSYS Software where the sandwich beam is subjected to axial dynamic loaded conditions. The viscoelastic core (Polyethylene terephthalate) layers is observed to be at high temperature but other layer of the beam are at normal conditions. The temperature variation is non-linear in viscoelastic core (Polyethylene terephthalate). The effect of various system parameters such as core thickness ratio, compression, expansion, modal structure test, thermal test are analyzed using ANSYS software. The thickness of beam is responsible for their displacement and boundaries for stable and unstable region are considered in this work. It is found that the buckling load of the beam decreases with increase in core thickness parameter, and temperature of top face of functionally graded material. Temperature variation along thickness has negligible effect on buckling load as well as on natural frequency. In this study as frequency of the beam increases deformation starts first in Polyethylene terephthalate layer of the beam. The instability of the beam increases with increase in core thickness parameter and temperature of the top layer.
Published by: Rohit Kumar Singh, Nidhi Sindhu, Sushil Kumar Singh
Author: Rohit Kumar Singh
Paper ID: V3I4-1245
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2017
Optimization of Parameter for Surface Roughness by Using Taguchi Method
In order to produce any product with desired quality by machining, proper selection of process parameters is essential. This can be accomplished by Taguchi approach. The aim of the present work is to investigate the effects of process parameters on surface finish to obtain the optimal setting of these process parameters, and the regression analysis and the analysis of variance(ANOVA) is also used to analyse the influence of cutting parameter during machining. Current investigation on turning process is a Taguchi optimization technique applied on the most effective process parameters i.e. feed, cutting speed and depth of cut while machining SS 304 as the work piece with brazed cutting tool. Main effect plots are generated and analysed to find out the relationship between them. The details of experimentation and analysis are given in the following context.
Published by: Krishanveer Singh, Abhilash Karakoti
Author: Krishanveer Singh
Paper ID: V3I4-1222
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2017
Supply Chain Management System
Leading industry analysts are projecting continued growth for business applications such as Enterprise Resource Planning, Customer Resource Management, and in particular Supply Chain Management. The survey of manufacturers was conducted that supports the analysts’ projections. The survey was conducted to determine the extent to which supply chain management techniques and technologies are being used in different sectors, to understand the challenges faced while implementing Supply Chain systems, to identify key barriers to supply chain collaboration, and to understand the state of the market for SCM systems The survey findings reveal that the companies face a number of challenges while implementing Supply Chain systems in their organizations. And there are identifiable key barriers to supply
Published by: Arjun Singh, Gyanendu Sharma
Author: Arjun Singh
Paper ID: V3I4-1236
Paper Status: published
Published: July 28, 2017
Fuzzy Enhanced 3-Level Dwt Image Compression
The development of the higher quality and cheaper image acquisition devices has produced steady increases in both resolution and image size, and a greater consequent for the design of efficient compression techniques . Although the storage capacity and transfer bandwidth has grown accordingly in past years, many applications still require compression. Uncompressed multimedia (graphics, video and audio) data requires storage capacity and transmission bandwidth. Despite the frequent progress in mass-storage density, processor speeds, and the performance of digital communication system , demands for data storage capacity and data transfer bandwidth. The amount of data related with visual information is so large that its storage would requires more storage capacity. Storage and/or transmission of such data require large capacity and/or bandwidth, which could be very expensive. In this research work we present a technique which is a combination of DWT technique and enhanced by Fuzzy logic function. The aim is to give a better compression ratio along with increasing the visual perception quality of the image. Fuzzy logic Technique have been used in various areas involving clustering, data aggregation pattern deduction etc. We are using fuzzy logic in this technique to improve the quality of the compressed image resulted from DWT image compression technique.
Published by: Manish Mishra, Dr. Md. Sanawer Alam
Author: Manish Mishra
Paper ID: V3I4-1165
Paper Status: published
Published: July 27, 2017
