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Brain Tumor Classification Leveraging CNNAnd Grad-CAM For Accurate Tumor Type Identification

Brain tumour segmentation in medical image analysis is a challenging task because precision is crucial in the process of diagnosis and treatment. The current research applies a sophisticated method that utilizes Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in conjunction with gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM) to enhance the detection accuracy of brain tumours. By virtue of the implemented complex architecture of EfficientNetB1, our technique shines at solving the complex problems of medical image data processing. Grad-CAM makes a precious input into CNN by supplying visual interpretations of the attention-paying areas of CNN, empowering doctors to make the right diagnoses. We introduce a model that is based on a great number of brain tumour images with confirmed labels and learns to differentiate different tumour types based on their specific patterns. From our comparative analysis, we can see that there is a significant improvement in tumour detection accuracy, with our model reaching even as high as 99.67%. This one is more effective than the VGG16 model that delivers 85%-90% accuracy and ResNet50 model that has 90%-97% accuracy. In particular, the EfficientNetB1 model provides an accuracy range in the interval of 96%-98%, which clearly shows the efficiency of our proposed technique, since this would result in better treatment outcomes for patients.

Published by: Balamurali Besetty, B. Harshitha, A. Chandu, P. Nandini, D. Jayanth, Sreelahari Vallamsetla

Author: Balamurali Besetty

Paper ID: V10I2-1172

Paper Status: published

Published: May 2, 2024

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Research Paper

Smart Agricultural Pesticide Spraying Robo

This paper introduces an autonomous pesticide spraying robot designed for precision agriculture applications. With the escalating demand for sustainable farming practices, the need for efficient pest management solutions has become paramount. The proposed robot employs a combination of advanced technologies, including artificial intelligence, robotics, and sensing capabilities, to optimize pesticide application while minimizing environmental impact. Through real-time data collection and analysis, the robot identifies pest-infested areas and precisely administers the required amount of pesticide, thereby reducing chemical usage and increasing crop yield. Additionally, the robot's autonomous navigation system enables it to manoeuvre through complex terrain with minimal human intervention, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing labor costs. The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity facilitates remote monitoring and control, allowing farmers to manage spraying operations and receive actionable insights for decision-making remotely. Overall, the autonomous pesticide spraying robot represents a promising solution for sustainable agriculture, offering increased productivity, reduced environmental footprint, and improved crop health.

Published by: Adesh, Nikhil V.S, Pratik Kate, Om Jogdhand

Author: Adesh

Paper ID: V10I2-1169

Paper Status: published

Published: May 2, 2024

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Research Paper

Empowering the Visually Impaired: The Innovative Reader

The intent of this study is to present a new Smart Reader system, to improve accessibility for those with visual impairments. Leveraging the versatile capabilities of Raspberry Pi, the system integrates both hardware and software components to facilitate real-time text recognition and audio output. Its hardware setup comprises a Raspberry Pi microcontroller, a camera module, and audio peripherals, ensuring a portable and efficient design. By employing computer vision techniques, the system extracts text from various textual materials, such as books, documents, and signs, and converts it into sound. Machine learning algorithms contribute to accurate text recognition, while natural language processing ensures coherent audio delivery. Future enhancements may concentrate on bolstering system resilience, broadening language support, and incorporating additional features to cater user requirements.

Published by: Akhilesh N, Harsath Vijayakumar, Nikhil S, Rahul MR, Suhasini

Author: Akhilesh N

Paper ID: V10I2-1174

Paper Status: published

Published: May 1, 2024

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Research Paper

Parent-Adolescent Psychology

This research paper comes to various conclusions about the Parent-Adolescent relationship which has an impact on both the parent and the adolescent in different contexts. This research paper sheds light on the importance of Communication of Adolescents with the family members that is necessary to maintain a Healthy Relationship with the members of the family. This paper talks about Communication and the Circumplex model, the Effects of parent-adolescent relationship, and the effect of parental separation on an adolescent’s well-being. Adolescent sexuality, parent Alcoholism, Adolescent egocentrism identity,parent-adolescent processes, parent personality, and its effects, parent influences on adolescent peer orientation, Family Economic Hardship, Parental Support, and Adolescent self-esteem are also examined. It also talks about Disclosure and Secrecy in parent-adolescent relationships. Various cause and effect factors were also examined.

Published by: Hunar Khanna

Author: Hunar Khanna

Paper ID: V10I2-1167

Paper Status: published

Published: May 1, 2024

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Research Paper

Importance of Social Media and Marketing

Technology, especially social media has affected our lives in many ways and is an important part of our daily lives, marketing is just one of the many things social media is used for, and this paper is about the effects and influence of social media in marketing. Many aspects of marketing such as digital selling, brand loyalty, marketing communication, and many other points will be explained while keeping in mind the impact of social media. Also, advantages and disadvantages will be listed in the paper and expanded in an understanding way.

Published by: Divyam Upadhyay

Author: Divyam Upadhyay

Paper ID: V10I2-1162

Paper Status: published

Published: April 25, 2024

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Others

The origin of Street Theatre (ST)

Street Theatre (ST) originated in Russia in 1918. Sources reveal, 'Mystery-Bouffe' is the First Street Theatre in the world. Then the trend was spread in other countries of the world. Street Theatre has occupied a place for itself in World Theatre History.

Published by: Dr. Samitarani Mohanty

Author: Dr. Samitarani Mohanty

Paper ID: V10I2-1145

Paper Status: published

Published: April 22, 2024

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