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Research Paper

Real-time Hand Gesture Recognition using TensorFlow and OpenCV

Human-computer interaction (HCI) methods that are more intuitive and accessible continue to be in high demand. Conventional interfaces have drawbacks, particularly for people with disabilities or in particular settings. A real-time hand gesture recognition system is presented in this study designed to address these challenges. Our system combines two complementary methods: keypoint classification for detecting static hand poses, and point history classification for recognizing dynamic gestures. These two approaches create a versatile system capable of interpreting a wider range of user commands. Custom datasets were compiled for both model types and trained independently using neural network architectures tailored to the data. We present the implemented system architecture, model evaluation, and potential applications with a focus on assistive technologies.

Published by: Shweta Thakur, K. Prakash, T.Bhageerath, E.Vignesh, M.L.K.Subrahmanyam

Author: Shweta Thakur

Paper ID: V10I3-1164

Paper Status: published

Published: May 23, 2024

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Research Paper

Beyond GDP: A Multifaceted Indicator Approach

This paper assesses the comprehensiveness of the various economic indicators and their relevance in the current world order. It goes over the conventionally used indicators such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Gross National Income (GNI), money supply and other more diverse metrics such as the Human Development Index (HDI). Further analysis is done on their uses and disadvantages, highlighting their limited nature in indicating the true state of an economy. Finally, a suggestion is proposed in order to navigate through these limitations.

Published by: Sayesha Saxena

Author: Sayesha Saxena

Paper ID: V10I3-1165

Paper Status: published

Published: May 22, 2024

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Research Paper

To What Extent Would The Mumbai Trans Harbour Link Have an Impact on The Economic Growth of Maharashtra and Affect the Real Estate Market in Navi Mumbai?

The research question at hand explores the anticipated impact of the Mumbai Trans Harbour Link (MTHL) on the economic growth of Maharashtra and its influence on the real estate market in Navi Mumbai. As a transformative infrastructure project, the MTHL holds the potential to reshape transportation dynamics and socioeconomic landscapes in the region. This study aims to assess the extent to which the MTHL will contribute to the economic growth of Maharashtra by enhancing connectivity, facilitating trade, and attracting investments. Additionally, the research seeks to investigate the implications of the MTHL on the real estate market in Navi Mumbai, including changes in property values, development patterns, and market dynamics. Through a comprehensive analysis of existing literature, empirical data, and stakeholder perspectives, the study endeavors to provide valuable insights for policymakers, urban planners, investors, and other stakeholders involved in regional development initiatives. By elucidating the multifaceted impacts of the MTHL, the findings of this research aim to inform evidence-based decision-making processes aimed at fostering sustainable economic development and urban growth in Maharashtra and Navi Mumbai.

Published by: Yuvraj Gode

Author: Yuvraj Gode

Paper ID: V10I3-1162

Paper Status: published

Published: May 21, 2024

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Research Paper

Exploring the Gender Pay Gap in India: Assessing its Implications on Economic Growth and Development

This research aims to look into unequal pay among India’s male and female employees, utilizing information obtained from the National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO) as well as the Labour Bureau Ministry of Labour and Employment Government of India. The main idea is to examine women’s workforce participation in different Indian states between 2006 and 2014 while also comparing wages between men and women doing similar jobs. The study of gender inequality in salaries is important because it hampers economic growth, promotes social injustice, and undermines efforts for gender balance. This thesis will therefore use reliable government sources that have collected large amounts of data to reveal what causes wage imbalances between males and females within Indian labor markets. This inclusion of data covering almost a decade allows for long-term assessment regarding shifts or patterns vis-à-vis female workers’ job rates as well as earnings compared with those earned by their male counterparts. Consequently, through detailed statistical analysis based on various parameters, this investigation intends to find out why the difference in pay exists among different states in India and whether there are any linkages with education levels achieved; types of industries engaged in, or even cultural practices followed within these areas. By shedding light on the magnitude and determinants of the gender pay gap in India, this study aims to inform evidence-based policy interventions aimed at promoting gender equality and fostering inclusive economic development. The findings of this research hold implications not only for policymakers and governmental agencies but also for employers, civil society organizations, and advocacy groups striving to address gender-based disparities in the workplace and promote greater gender parity. This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge on the gender pay gap in India by conducting a rigorous analysis of empirical data collected from reputable sources. By elucidating the complexities of this issue and exploring potential avenues for intervention, this study seeks to advance our understanding of gender inequality in the Indian labor market and advocate for policy measures aimed at achieving greater economic justice and gender equity.

Published by: Punnya Sethi

Author: Punnya Sethi

Paper ID: V10I3-1161

Paper Status: published

Published: May 20, 2024

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Research Paper

What are Quantum Computers and Why do we Need them?

Quantum computers represent the forefront of technological advancement, promising revolutionary applications across various fields. This paper explores the fundamental mechanics of quantum computing, the limitations of classical computers, and the superior capabilities of quantum computers. Additionally, it examines practical applications of quantum computing in real-world scenarios. The goal is to provide a comprehensive understanding of why quantum computing is essential for future technological progress and to highlight its potential to transform industries such as agriculture, artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and finance.

Published by: Aarnav Chhikara

Author: Aarnav Chhikara

Paper ID: V10I3-1159

Paper Status: published

Published: May 20, 2024

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Review Paper

The Cognizance of Implant Abutments selection: A Review

Dental implants have been one of the highly demanding treatment modalities in the field of dentistry since last few decades due to its various benefits such as its longevity, maintaining the integrity of oral tissues and structure and prevention of bone loss. Implant abutments are main components which serves in restoring dental implants. An abutment is that part of a dental implant which assembles a prepared tooth and is designed to be screwed into the implant body. It is the principal component which gives retention to the prosthesis. The parts of implant abutment are – The base, head and the collar. The base is that part of abutment which engages into the internal part of implant. The head acts as a prosthetic retainer and collar connects base and head. Thus, this review article mainly focuses on the implant abutments, its classification and abutment connection.

Published by: Dr. Rajat Chaudhari, Dr. Kishor Mahale, Dr. Smita Khalikar, Dr. Vilas Rajguru, Dr. Sonali Mahajan, Dr. Ulhas Tandale

Author: Dr. Rajat Chaudhari

Paper ID: V10I3-1158

Paper Status: published

Published: May 17, 2024

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