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Review Paper

Legacy Network Management Process and Transition to Self-Organizing Network (SON) and SELFNET

Telecommunication sector over the years have undergone rapid transformation catering to high consumer demands and evolving to innovative technologies advancing towards digital convergence. Telecom network system has become more complex and in order to achieve seamless inter-operability among network systems and new technological services along with consistent service delivery in terms of technological and operational change, operators seek more efficient network maintenance practices while reducing capital and operational expenditures. Telecoms will not be able to achieve this without updating to better and automated network management practices thus reducing frequent manual intervention. The transition from manual driven legacy network management process to automated Self-Organizing Networks (SON) for LTE network and to SELFNET for 5G(or beyond 4G network) will enhance existing operations resulting in cost effective, more automated and flexible & cognitive network system integration.

Published by: Soumya

Author: Soumya

Paper ID: V4I1-1248

Paper Status: published

Published: January 29, 2018

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Research Paper

Taiwan Miracle – Taiwan’s Rapid Economic and Industrial Growth Period and Post Miracle Changes

Taiwan’s economic progress can be ascertained from a major political transformation and rapid industrialization. The period of economic development had transformed the country completely and Taiwan became to known as one of the ‘’Four Asian Tigers’’ during this period. The country’s so called economic progress gradually fell down to earth gradually as the year’s passed by due to various reasons.  

Published by: Maneesh B. R, Naman Kedia

Author: Maneesh B. R

Paper ID: V4I1-1269

Paper Status: published

Published: January 27, 2018

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Research Paper

Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles using Barringtonia Acutangula (l.) Gaertn. and its Invitro Anticancer Property

Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) is very safe and eco-friendly to the environment as well as human. Plants provide a better platform for nanoparticles synthesis as they are easily available, safe, eco-friendly and free from toxic chemicals as well as provide natural capping agents. Secondary metabolites are the reducing agents in the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. In the present study, the medicinal plant Barringtoniaacutangula leaf extract was used as reducing agent. The presence of phytoconstituents of Barringtoniaacutangula was analyzed. The formation of silver nanoparticles was confirmed by color change and the characterization was done by UV-Vis, FTIR and SEM. The maximum absorbance of silver nanoparticles was attained at 435 nm wavelength. Protein molecules are act as capping agents of silver nanoparticles was suggested by FTIR. Size of the silver nanoparticles above 100nm which were detected by SEM analysis. The antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles also reported on two species such as Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureusby well diffusion method. Antioxidant analysis of silver nanoparticles was done and the EC50 value was determined. The EC50 value of reducing power method is 0.813 mg/ml and total antioxidant capacity is 1.95mg/ml. The in vitro anticancer activity of silver nanoparticles was done by MTT assay on two cell lines such as HeLa (Human cervical carcinoma) and MCF-7 (Human breast adenocarcinoma) and the IC50 value calculated. For HeLa cell line, the IC50 value was obtained as 45.4 µg/ml and the IC50 value of MCF-7 is 5.6µg/ml.

Published by: S. Prem Kumar, Ms. S. Rubavathi, Dr. J. Phillip Robinson

Author: S. Prem Kumar

Paper ID: V4I1-1251

Paper Status: published

Published: January 27, 2018

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Research Paper

Crop Water Requirement of Major Crops of Udaipur Region

The study was carried out to estimate a reference crop evapotranspiration (ETr) and actual evapotranspiration for Udaipur Region (latitude 24°52”N and longitude 74°21”E) at 522 Mean sea the level in the north-western zone, Udaipur. Actual major crop evapotranspiration was determined by the crop coefficient (kc) approach where the effects of various weather conditions were incorporated into reference crop evapotranspiration and crop characteristics into crop coefficient. The average ETr values over the year (2012) by Penman-Monteith method were determined. The the result was shown that the average annual values of water to be applied per crop for a season of green gram, maize and sesame crop for Udaipur district are: 471, 586.52 and 552.86 mm by penman method.

Published by: Appasaheb Maruti Ransing, S. R Bhakar, A.B. Joshi

Author: Appasaheb Maruti Ransing

Paper ID: V4I1-1234

Paper Status: published

Published: January 27, 2018

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Review Paper

Post Exposure Consequences of Methyl Isocyanate Gas Among Inhabitant of Bhopal During and After Bhopal Gas Tragedy

Bhopal gas tragedy of 3rd December 1984 occurred due to the sudden leak of methyl-isocynate . After decades of the exposure, severe illness, lung ailments, eye problems, stomach ailments still continue to haunt the lives of survivors of the tragedy. Most affected organs after the exposure include eyes, respiratory tract, and skin. Substantial neurological, reproductive, neurobehavioral, psychological effects, immunotoxicity and genotoxicity were also observed. Scientific debates about the causes of the accident, the spectrum of health effects and their toxicology are presented with a view of understanding the toxic substances released in the gas cloud and their roles in the causation of health effects. Using cutting edge technologies studies on ocular, respiratory, reproductive, psychological, genetic, and immunological aspects must be continued if we have to understand the harshness of long-term effects associated with this tragedy. The authors recommend long-term monitoring of the affected area and use of appropriate methods of investigation that include well-designed cohort studies, case-control studies for rare condition, characterization of personal exposure and accident analysis to determine the possible elements of the gas cloud. 

Published by: Dr. Chanchal Chauhan

Author: Dr. Chanchal Chauhan

Paper ID: V4I1-1247

Paper Status: published

Published: January 25, 2018

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Research Paper

High Speed Vedic Multiplier Design using FPGA

Vedic mathematics is an ancient system of mathematics, which was formulated by Sri Jagadguru Swami Bharati Krishna Tirthaji (1884 - 1960). After a research of eight years, he developed sixteen mathematical formulae from Atharvana Veda. The sutras (aphorisms) covered each and every topic of Mathematics such as Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry and Trigonometry, Differential, Integral, etc.The word “Vedic” is derived from the word “Veda” which means the power house of all knowledge and divine. The proposed Vedic multiplier is based on the “Urdhava Triyagbhayam” sutra (algorithm). These Sutras have been traditionally used for the multiplication of two numbers in the decimal number system. It literally means “Vertically and crosswise”. Shift operation is not necessary because the partial product calculation will perform it in a single step, which in turn saves time.  16×16 Vedic multiplier is designed by using Urdhava Tiryakbhyam sutra and using rca adder .The 16 bit Vedic multiplier and array multiplier are designed by using Xilinx Spartan-3E FPGA.

Published by: B. Shubhaker, E. Amareswar

Author: B. Shubhaker

Paper ID: V4I1-1245

Paper Status: published

Published: January 25, 2018

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