Capital punishment
Capital Punishment is also called as Death Penalty. The term “Capital” has been derived from the Latin term “Capitalist” which means concerning the head. Hence, to be sentenced a death penalty or capital punishment means “to lose one’s head”. It is sanctioned by the state/ government where the person who has committed the crime or an offense at a serious or an extreme level is sentenced to death. The act or process of carrying out the procedure of the sentence is known as an “Execution”. The death penalty can be defended or denounced on the fields of equity or utility. Although, many countries have abolished the death penalty there are still many countries where the practice of capital punishment is still followed for the heinous crimes committed by the criminals. When such loathsome crimes are committed, following the practices of capital punishment helps in curtailing and deterring such crimes due to the fear which warns the other individuals from doing the same. Capital punishment can be avowed that it is the greatest deterrent to criminals and potential criminals. When such kinds of crimes are committed, the execution of death penalty is much cheaper on the grounds of expenses incurred by the state or it can be considered cost-effective when compared to serving life imprisonment. There are individuals who are serial, harsh, aggressive killers and criminals who don’t belong in general public population because they exist among the innocent population would create fear in the minds of people and take away the peace and harmony with which the people live and grow with the flow of life. When such harsh and serious steps are taken, it warns and awakens people that taking away the life of an innocent person is easy but giving away or surrendering your own life is not. The popular expression in the bible clearly mentions, “An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth”. This is an appropriate statement for the capital punishment. There are many statistics that show that there is a decrease and reduction in the crimes committed or offenses made due to the effect of capital punishment. Thus, in order for abolishing terrorism, rapes and murders etc., such practices should not be abolished and should continue to exist in order for the existence of the fear in the minds of people.
Published by: Kritika Narayanan
Author: Kritika Narayanan
Paper ID: V4I2-2163
Paper Status: published
Published: April 25, 2018
Stabilization of black cotton soil using waste fishing net
There is Black cotton soil in most parts of central and western parts of India and covering approximately 20% of the total area of India and it has been a challenge to highway engineers since this soil is highly susceptible to moisture changes. Soil stabilization is a technique to improve the engineering characteristics of the soil. Certain soils possess undesired properties making their use in the constructions very difficult. These include high permeability, high compressibility, and reduced shear strength. Modification of soil by chemical admixtures is a common stabilization method for such soils. The main objectives of the proposed project is to determine the index and engineering properties of Black cotton soil, determination of engineering properties of fish net fibre modified soil, reducing swelling tendency of moist compacted Black cotton soils, to check the efficacy of fish net fiber (Grid type) reinforced soil as a fill material through laboratory model studies. Soil stabilization using fishing net can help to enhance soil strength, stabilize near-surface soil layers and mitigate the risk of soil liquefaction. For roads with heavy traffic and locations of extreme climatic conditions, soil stabilization is generally recommended and the method can be adopted after a proper study. This investigation aims at checking the feasibility of using waste fishing net fibers and improving the strength and compaction characteristics of the soil. Waste fishing net fibers are added in a layer-wise and an optimum configuration has arrived.
Published by: Najiya Nasrin P, Abdul Ahad M. K, Raima Said, Thabsheer K. P, Vishnu Raj V, Shahli I. P
Author: Najiya Nasrin P
Paper ID: V4I2-2152
Paper Status: published
Published: April 25, 2018
Faces victimization annotations supported external data from videos
This bill of exchange takes a look at the problem of greatness back naming among unrestricted videos together with user-provided metadata. Instead of relying on unique back labels because of supervised knowledge, a prosperous set of associations robotically derived beside video content then data out of image area or associative cues is leveraged because of unverified surface labeling. The relations allude in imitation of the appearances regarding faces under distinctive spatiotemporal contexts or their visual similarities. The abilities consist of Web pix small tagged along greatness names and the Fame convivial networks. The associations or facts have elegantly encoded the use of conditional loosely subject (CRF) for memorandum inference. Two variations about back gloss are considered: within-video yet between-video back labeling. The preceding addresses the problem on scrappy and noisy labels between metadata, the place invalid labor over names is allowed a problem at any time been modest among the literature. The concluding, in addition, rectifies the mistakes of metadata, especially in accordance with right bogus labels or gloss faces along lacking names of the metadata over a video, by using allowing for a group of socially related videos because of league label inference.
Published by: Tejaswini Patil, Sonali Thosar, Bhagyashree Bhoyar
Author: Tejaswini Patil
Paper ID: V4I2-2064
Paper Status: published
Published: April 25, 2018
Time – Cost optimization in the road construction case study – Nashik sinnar highway
In the construction project, time and cost are the most important factors to be considered in the planning of every project. The aim is to finish the projects on time, within budget and to achieve other project objectives. Time loss is costly and it creates the problem which is related to costs. It increases cost with the increase in time of particular activity. Due to this, the total budget of the project gets collapsed.so Time-cost optimization is essential for construction projects. The objective of time-cost optimization is to determine the optimum project duration corresponding to the minimum total cost.
Published by: Rahul V. Baviskar, R V Devalkar
Author: Rahul V. Baviskar
Paper ID: V4I2-2027
Paper Status: published
Published: April 25, 2018
Web based smart audit service system
Smart Audit is an online application developed for the auditor office to handle all auditing services. Using this application, clients can submit the documents and register themselves to get the tax summary. The document will be reviewed by the auditor and then will be reported to the client online. The details of the audit report, date and time will be made available to them through the website. After getting the confirmation details, the candidate can have a direct conversation with the auditor. In this project, the system contains the operation of audit records, clients tax summary record management, tax eligibility criteria check online appointment etc. The main purpose of this project is to provide smart audit services to the clients effectively. A web-based graphical user interface will be used to make it easier for the clients to handle their audit reports online.
Published by: Arya PM, A. Ganesan
Author: Arya PM
Paper ID: V4I2-1805
Paper Status: published
Published: April 25, 2018
Case study on effective and elegant view of coffer slab
Nowadays, in the construction field, there are tremendous new technology and techniques used to give a decent look to the building so that the people get attracted towards the buildings and it will give the dealers and buyers to get through it. In this modern organization, the people demand that they have an innovative and creative design of the building for the aesthetic point of view. This paper represents that in the commercial building for the architectural consultant to design and shape by the coffer slab with different types of moulds used as per the drawings that are required by the client perspective and overview.
Published by: Dhanashree Chatterjee
Author: Dhanashree Chatterjee
Paper ID: V4I2-2147
Paper Status: published
Published: April 25, 2018
