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Research Paper

An hybrid of PET and NIRS of non-invasive technique with clustering for detecting brain tumor

Segmentation is the process of partitioning the digital image into many segments which depends on pixels. It helps to identify objects or an irrelevant object in a particular area. The segmentation was based on color, texture and threshold methods. The main focus of this work is not only identifying the defected area in the brain but also analyzing the approximate location. So the clustering method is applied for grouping the similar objects. The non-invasive technique is a safe imaging technique uses today in research facilities and hospitals throughout the world. The comparing of non-invasive techniques like Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan and the hybrid of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) and Electro-Encephalography (EEG) brain interfaces gives the best result to find the approximate location of the detected area in the brain with accuracy and stability.

Published by: Eniya Priya Darsini K

Author: Eniya Priya Darsini K

Paper ID: V4I3-1587

Paper Status: published

Published: May 28, 2018

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Research Paper

Highly accurate DAS for detecting speed limit signs

Driver Assistance Systems (DAS) are the systems to help the driver in the driving process. This work checks the road in front of a vehicle and detects speed limit sign. Highly reliable and accurate classification is done through three main phases named acquisition, detection, and recognition. Optical Character Recognition (OCR) technique is used in this algorithm to recognize traffic sign templates. This proposed system results in more accuracy over existing DAS. The capacities and vigor of the proposed system are tried against various situations.

Published by: Gifty Saju, Anna Prethibha Shobak

Author: Gifty Saju

Paper ID: V4I3-1451

Paper Status: published

Published: May 28, 2018

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Research Paper

Maternal parenting quality: It’s effect on infant mental health

Early years of life are highly influenced by the quality of relationships with parents, which have a lasting impression on future mental health. The parenting quality of infants those who were ‘normal/ at low risk’ and those who were ‘at risk’ and its effect on the mental health of infants was studied on a sample of 97 mother-infant dyads from rural and urban Dharwad, Karnataka, India. The parent-child interactions during play (with available play materials) were videotaped for 12-15 minutes duration at their home. The parenting quality was assessed using Keys to Interactive Parenting Scale by Comfort and Gordon (2006) which measures three constructs of parenting viz. building relationships, promoting learning and supporting confidence. The mental health of infants was measured using Ages and Stages Questionnaire-Socio-emotional by Squires et.al (2002) and the socioeconomic status (SES) was measured using SES Scale developed by Agarwal et.al (2005). The results revealed that the mothers of infants at ‘low risk’ were high on parenting quality. Child characteristics such as age and ordinal position, maternal characteristics such as age, education, occupation and age at marriage significantly predicted the infant mental health (37%). The maternal parenting quality alone predicted infant mental health (5%) which was in-turn correlated to maternal age, education, occupation, and SES. Hence there is a great need to provide intervention to mothers of infants who are ‘at risk’ and also to those mothers who are low on parenting quality so that the future generation blooms without any stressors that can damage the infant mental health.

Published by: Pavitra Bhat, Dr. Pushpa Khadi

Author: Pavitra Bhat

Paper ID: V4I3-1625

Paper Status: published

Published: May 28, 2018

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Review Paper

Study of different microstrip patch antenna and their feeding schemes

Today’s in a modern communication system the most widely used antenna is the microstrip patch antenna which is used due to its advantages like the small size, low- cost and less weight. The patch antenna can be excited by different feeding techniques such as contacting and nom- contacting. In contacting scheme, the signal is fed directly to the patch whereas in non –contacting method signal is fed by using electromagnetic field coupling. In this review paper a survey has been conducted on different types of microstrip antenna namely Patch antenna, Dipole antenna, Printed slot antenna, traveling wave antenna and feeding techniques used in Microstrip Patch Antenna (MPA). Antennas like the single band, dual band, multiband and wideband have been studied along with their parameters like gain, return loss, radiation pattern and their bandwidth.

Published by: Gaganpreet Singh, Mukta Sharma

Author: Gaganpreet Singh

Paper ID: V4I3-1515

Paper Status: published

Published: May 28, 2018

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Research Paper

Mechanical characterization of Al-Fe composite

Aluminum MMCs are preferred to other conventional materials in the fields of aerospace, automotive and marine applications owing to their improved properties like high strength to weight ratio, good wear resistance etc. In the present work, an attempt has been made to synthesize metal matrix composite using Al6061 as matrix material reinforced with ceramic Fe3O4 particulates using liquid metallurgy route in particular stir casting technique. Aluminum matrix composites reinforced with Iron oxide particles gives superior mechanical properties. And are used in several demanding fields like automobile, aerospace, defense, sports, electronics, biomedical and other industrial purposes. Various manufacturing processes e.g. stir casting, ultra-sonic assisted casting, compo-casting, powder metallurgy, liquid infiltration are being utilized for the production of the aluminum matrix composites. These composite materials possess improved physical and mechanical properties.

Published by: Sathyajith, Rithesh, Vishwas Shetty, Wasim Akram, V Vijendra Bhat

Author: Sathyajith

Paper ID: V4I3-1639

Paper Status: published

Published: May 28, 2018

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Research Paper

Fraud action and countermeasures in cloud

Cloud offers a very efficient computing platform that makes their customers work better in different levels of tasks. Cloud offers the variety of services such as software, application, infrastructure, and storage. In the last few years, the number of people using these services has increased more and lots of information has been stored in the cloud. At the same time, many attacks related to the cloud has also increased due to attackers trying to exploit the security vulnerabilities. Managing the cloud without any attacks is one of the important aspects and knowing the countermeasure to handle each attack is necessary to everyone who is utilizing the cloud service.

Published by: Kishore Shreyas S

Author: Kishore Shreyas S

Paper ID: V4I3-1605

Paper Status: published

Published: May 28, 2018

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