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IoT cable fault detection

In urban areas, the electrical cable runs underground instead of overhead lines, which occupies less space and is considered as the effective and efficient way of transmission. But the problem arises when any fault occurs in the underground cable. The proposed system conclude that the underground cable fault location model by using Sensor (LM317) and registers to find the resistance of the wire. The purpose of the project is to identify the cable fault distance from the initial position in terms of the kilometer. By using a simple method of Ohm's law, When a fault occurs the voltage loss is increasing with the decrease in the resistance value of the wire, due to this current is varies. The data collected is stored on the main server and can retrieve the information whenever we want. We then send a message to the respective person about the location of the fault.

Published by: Divya Kulkarni, Akshata Saradgi

Author: Divya Kulkarni

Paper ID: V4I3-1860

Paper Status: published

Published: June 13, 2018

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Review Paper

A novel approach to design smart home architecture in energy efficient way based on IoT

PIR motion sensor and camera is used in this project. Whenever an intruder enters the house the PIR motion sensor detects the motion and which turns on the camera and thus image is captured here the camera is not 24*7 on it turns on only when motion is detected thus by saving the battery of camera also at one time only one sensor is activated not all sensor which also increases the battery life of sensors

Published by: Maithily Puranik, Rugveda Deshpande, Tejaswini Deshmukh

Author: Maithily Puranik

Paper ID: V4I3-1744

Paper Status: published

Published: June 13, 2018

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Review Paper

Low power and area efficient shift registers using pulsed latches

The power consumption and area reduction are the key challenges in the Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) circuit design. The shift register is the main building block in the VLSI circuits. The shift register is composed of clock interconnection network and timing elements such as flip-flops and latches This clock entomb association system and timing component is the primary power and region expending component in the move enlist. This clock interconnection network and timing element is the main power and area consuming element in the shift register. This project introduces a low power and area efficient shift register using pulsed latch and pulse generation circuit. The area and power consumption will be reduced to 50%in the shift register if the Flip-Flop is replaced with the pulsed latch. This technique explains the timing problem between pulsed latches through the use of multiple non-overlap delayed pulsed clock signals as an alternative of the conventional single pulsed clock signal.

Published by: Ippe Nikhila, K. Divya, P. Raghava Reddy

Author: Ippe Nikhila

Paper ID: V4I3-1839

Paper Status: published

Published: June 12, 2018

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Research Paper

Seismic analysis of five and eight storeys concrete and steel building frame at different zones of earthquake

Earthquake is the major impact on everyday life. It causes huge damages to structure especially building a structure. In this circumferential, we need accuracy in the design so the assessment of the design and execution will be correct. The main focus in this paper to check the adequacy of the material used in the building and conclude that either steel and concrete which one is more suitable for two different sized frames five storeys and eight storeys frame structure. The amount of deformations in the frame has been calculated and compared with the deformations of different zones. The three different zones are taken here for the comparison in deformation (Zone III, IV, and V). Five and eight storeys framed structure were subjected to seismic analysis of different magnitude. The seismic analysis was performed in ANSYS using time acceleration histogram for different zones. It was observed that structures performed well in areas which were less prone to earthquakes. Stability of five framed structure was more than that of eight storeys framed structure.

Published by: Pradyumna Dashora, Basant Kr. Bansal, Rupal Sankhla

Author: Pradyumna Dashora

Paper ID: V4I3-1832

Paper Status: published

Published: June 12, 2018

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Research Paper

Automatic irrigation system using PLC

India is an agriculture country and all its resources depend upon the water, and water is becoming one of the most precise natural resources. Irrigation may be defined as the process of artificially supplying water to soil for raising crops. A solar panel is used to charge the battery and by using inverter it is converted into AC. The field humidity is prime parameter considered for plantation of different plants. It is controlled by sensors, for minimum and maximum humidity. The field is irrigated by a separate valve. The valves are controlled by the PLC. Through feedback control mechanism, humidity of the fields is maintained at the certain level. In PLC based drip irrigation system we control the percentage of moisture in the soil. The developed irrigation system removes the need for workmanship for flooding irrigation. So we use PLC programming if there is immense need of water to the crop in order to get maximum profit with minimum cost.

Published by: Prajakta Vijay Balwan

Author: Prajakta Vijay Balwan

Paper ID: V4I3-1761

Paper Status: published

Published: June 12, 2018

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Research Paper

Degradation of formaldehyde using ZnO powder as photocatalyst

In the present study, commercially available Metal Oxide powder was used for the degradation of Formaldehyde in an aqueous phase. The Photocatalysis oxidation was favored at neutral pH. The effect of catalyst concentration, operating temperature, and the stirring effect was studied. The reflector was used in order to increase the impact of UV light for Photocatalysis process. For 500 mg/L concentration of Formaldehyde in an aqueous phase, degradation was observed and the catalyst was recycled using physical separation method and reused. Similar results were observed in the recycled catalyst.

Published by: Harshil Mehta

Author: Harshil Mehta

Paper ID: V4I3-1718

Paper Status: published

Published: June 12, 2018

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