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Review Paper

A review on crime pattern detection using data mining

Data mining can be used to model crime detection problems. Crimes are a social nuisance and cost our society dearly in several ways. Any research that can help in solving crimes faster will pay for itself. About 10% of the criminals commit about 50% of the crimes. Here we look at the use of a clustering algorithm for a data mining approach to help detect the crimes patterns and speed up the process of solving the crime. We will look at k-means clustering with some enhancements to aid in the process of identification of crime patterns. We applied these techniques to real crime data from a sheriff’s office and validated our results. We also use a semi-supervised learning technique here for knowledge discovery from the criminal records and to help increase the predictive accuracy. We also developed a weighting scheme for attributes here to deal with limitations of various out of the box clustering tools and techniques. This easy to implement data mining framework works with the geospatial plot of crime and helps to improve the productivity of the detectives and other law enforcement officers. It can also be applied for counterterrorism for homeland security.

Published by: Shimpi Mishra

Author: Shimpi Mishra

Paper ID: V5I1-1173

Paper Status: published

Published: January 24, 2019

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Research Paper

Hybrid wind–solar and battery power system for fluctuation free output

This manuscript presents the Hybrid renewable energy system using wind-solar and DC-DC CUK converter and three phase dc to ac converter with LC Filter. The wind and solar are environment-friendly and abundantly available energy sources in India. The solar and wind are intermittently available renewable energy resources, resulting into the generation of fluctuating output from the hybrid system, which will damage the electrical appliances designed to operate on the stable system. The modeling of the cuk dc-dc converter, three phase dc-ac converter and Inductor-Capacitor filters simulation is done using Matlab. The different blocks of the hybrid systems like wind and Solar model, cuk converter and Inductor-Capacitor filters are built separately before interconnecting them to form the complete DC hybrid system with the main grid. The inputs for the simulation are varying wind speed and changing irradiance. The simulation results show that the hybrid system possesses high reliability as compared to stand alone system. The addition of Cuk converter, three phase dc-ac converter and Inductor-Capacitor filter to the hybrid system greatly reduces the fluctuation in the output.

Published by: Veeresh S. Gonal, Dr. G. S. Sheshadri

Author: Veeresh S. Gonal

Paper ID: V5I1-1189

Paper Status: published

Published: January 22, 2019

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Research Paper

Survey on performance of different types of solar cells and solar inverters based on the efficiency

The solar power system consists of solar cells, converter, inverter, filter, switch mode power supply, load. In that solar cells and inverter plays a vital role in increasing the efficiency of the system. In practice, nearly all photovoltaic energy conversion uses semiconductor materials in the form of a p-n junction to potentially satisfy the requirements for photovoltaic energy conversion. High efficiency under wide input voltage range of the photovoltaic array is introduced by two new, components one for DC-DC converter and one inverter. In this paper, we will compare the types of solar cells and the inverter with their specifications.

Published by: Dr. B. Gopinath, K. S. Dhanushiya, R. Dhareene, D. Divya

Author: Dr. B. Gopinath

Paper ID: V5I1-1147

Paper Status: published

Published: January 21, 2019

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Research Paper

Processing delays causes- Android vs. iOS for heavy apps

Mobile operating systems are very lightweight so that the mobiles hardware can easily support the operating system and apps running on it. Some operating systems include additional features like sensor embedding and OTG aka On-The-Go. In this paper, we are going to focus on the performance of heavy applications running on both Android and iOS platforms and their processing delay causes. The performance testing is done with the help of a cloud testing platform i.e. bitbar.cloud. It is basically testing as a service provider which tests the Android and iOS applications with the help of simulated virtual mobile phones which uses Appcrawler and AI Testbot for testing these applications. The file packages need to be uploaded on the cloud platform which should be in the form of .apk and .ipa extension. The uploaded files are then tested by using either AI Testbot or Appcrawler by creating a new test in the Test Run Creator. With the results generated by these methods, we will compare the performance of these heavy applications on the different and their performance delays on the different devices and their underlying operating systems.

Published by: Harish Kumar, Neel Desai

Author: Harish Kumar

Paper ID: V5I1-1187

Paper Status: published

Published: January 21, 2019

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Research Paper

Assessment on marital adjustment of men with respect to their length of marital life, level of education and income levels

Men, among living beings, have the highest capacities to adapt to new situations. Men not only adapt to physical demands but also adjust to social pressures in the society. Individual behavior and social attitudes do not develop in a vacuum. In this attempt to fulfill his personal and social needs an individual make a variety of adjustments to people, circumstances and events. A healthy society requires a healthy family and marital adjustment is one of its requirements. Marital adjustment is the process of modifying, adopting or altering individual and couples of pattern of behavior and interaction to achieve maximum satisfaction in the relationship. There are many socio-economic factors which affect the marital adjustment. Hence the present study aimed to explore the effect of the length of marital life, education and income of men towards their marital adjustment.

Published by: Heena Kowsar, Abdul Rahim

Author: Heena Kowsar

Paper ID: V5I1-1177

Paper Status: published

Published: January 18, 2019

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Research Paper

Effect of different doses of nitrogen and phosphorus on growth and yield potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)

A field experiment was conducted during the spring season of 2014-15 on clayey soils of Agriculture Faculty of Baghlan University, to study the effect of different doses of nitrogen and phosphorus on growth, yield, and economics of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). The experiment was laid in a randomized block design (RBD) comprised of 3 replication and sixteen treatments. Application of Nitrogen 250 kg+Phosphorus 175 kg/ha taller plants (41.83cm), higher number of leaves per plant (30.41 ), number of branches per plant ( 4.73), significantly wider leaf area (113.43 cm), higher tuber weight (216.11 g per plant), number of tuber per plant (4.14) significantly higher tuber yield (14.70 ton/ha) and B:C (5.49).

Published by: Tamim Fazily, Muhammad Alem Alemi

Author: Tamim Fazily

Paper ID: V5I1-1179

Paper Status: published

Published: January 17, 2019

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