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Research Paper

Removal of cardiac atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis is a condition in which the plaque, made up of organic and inorganic substances such as fat, cholesterol, and calcium gets deposited in the inner walls of the arteries. This result in the narrowing of the arteries that prohibits the supply of the oxygen-rich blood to the heart and the other parts of the body. The stent is a miniaturized mesh-like tube structure that pushes the plaque depositions against the arterial walls and restores the normal blood flow in the artery. In this paper gives the study of the deformation of a coronary stent that is deployed in the coronary artery of the heart. The catheter inserted into the arteries of blood vessels. Using an ultrasonic sensor to predict the distance by applying an ultrasonic wave. The ability to use a laser that generates an intense beam of coherent monochromatic light will assist to breach the plaque. A Motor being used for a centrifugal fan to grind the broken plaque. GSM is proving for telecommunications. This proposed model can detect the plaque in arteries and remove the plaque by using devices. We have done this process in the prototype model by using a microcontroller.

Published by: Asif Farhan S., Niranjana E., Kaviyaa R., Prabavathi R.

Author: Asif Farhan S.

Paper ID: V5I2-1174

Paper Status: published

Published: March 15, 2019

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Review Paper

Detailing aspects of the reinforcement in reinforced concrete structures retaining wall: A case study

This thesis studies the impact of reinforcement detailing on the behaviour of a reinforced concrete structure. Using a retaining wall as a case-study, the performance of two commonly used alternative reinforcement layouts (of which one is wrong) are studied and compared. Reinforcement Layout 1 had the main reinforcement (from the wall) bent towards the heel in the base slab. For Reinforcement Layout 2, the reinforcement was bent towards the toe. This study focused on the reinforcement details used in the D-region, and on how it impacts the capacity, joint efficiency and failure mode of the structure.

Published by: Vipin Singh, Pooja Semwal

Author: Vipin Singh

Paper ID: V5I2-1183

Paper Status: published

Published: March 15, 2019

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Review Paper

Study on bamboo reinforcement concrete structure

Bamboo is used as a construction material from earlier days of construction. It was used as reinforcement in a rural area and as formwork also. Concrete is a brittle material so it cannot be used as a single material in construction due to its low tensile strength. In this study, we tried to find out the properties of bamboos from past studies. and from the past study, we can find out the better way to improve the strengths of bamboo as a reinforcement in concrete structures.

Published by: Rajneesh Bhandari, Pooja Semwal

Author: Rajneesh Bhandari

Paper ID: V5I2-1186

Paper Status: published

Published: March 15, 2019

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Review Paper

IoT based smart energy meter

In the recent digital era, technology starts to find new ways of improving and enhancing human lives, all the devices are getting smarter than we could expect it would be. In the same way, we have an idea of making the energy meters of Electricity Board highly smarter using the technology “Internet of Things (IoT)”. The smart energy meter is connected with Electricity Board, household appliances and the user through IoT and mobile application. We are focusing on making the smart energy meter too smartly connect with the household appliances through IoT and also to connect with the authorized persons through a mobile application to have control over it.

Published by: Ahin Shapiro R., Dr. A Balamurugan, D. Satheesh Kumar, G. Swaminathan

Author: Ahin Shapiro R.

Paper ID: V5I2-1265

Paper Status: published

Published: March 15, 2019

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Research Paper

Smart helmet to detect and prevent accident

The impact when a motorcyclist involves in a high-speed accident without wearing a helmet is very dangerous and can cause the fatality. Wearing a helmet can reduce shock from the impact and may save a life. There are many countries enforcing a regulation that requires the motorcycle's rider to wear a helmet when riding on their motorcycle, Malaysia is an example. A smart helmet is a special idea which makes motorcycle driving safer than before. This is implemented using GSM and GPS technology. The working of this smart helmet in IoT is very simple, vibration sensors are placed in different places of the helmet where the probability of hitting is more which are connected to microcontroller board. So when the rider crashes and the helmet hit the ground, these sensors sense and gives to the microcontroller board, then controller extract GPS data using the GPS module that is interfaced to it. When the data exceeds minimum stress limit then GSM module automatically sends the message to ambulance or family members. It also has an alcohol detector sensor which detects whether the person is drunk and switches off the engine if the sensor output is high.

Published by: L. Sindhu, G. Swedha, G. Nandhini, S. J. Raffel, M. Rashika

Author: L. Sindhu

Paper ID: V5I2-1201

Paper Status: published

Published: March 14, 2019

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Survey Report

Answer script evaluator: A literature survey

Every college, university, school conduct exams and most important part of exams are the results. In order to get these results, the exam papers have to be evaluated one by one manually. This process of evaluating the exam papers is time-consuming and requires more manpower. To overcome this solution, we have come up with a thought that removes the manual evaluation process. Our project focuses on developing a system that evaluates an answer script against a pre-uploaded marking scheme. Initially, the answers are taken in digital format and those digital answers are processed using algorithms such as word2vec where the word’s similarity index is extracted and the words similar to it are noted. Using this we can also get the meaning of the paragraph and we can match it with the answer key and get the match percentage. Using this percentage, we can calculate the marks to be awarded.

Published by: Sachin B. S., Shivaprasad K., Somesh T., Sumanth Hegde, Radhika A. D.

Author: Sachin B. S.

Paper ID: V5I2-1259

Paper Status: published

Published: March 14, 2019

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