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Research Paper

Face detection method using OpenCV

Currently, the OpenCV function library is being used and becoming more common and used in digital images Processing to solve some image processing problems which can improve image processing efficiency. it is a computer vision method that helps to find and visualize the faces in digital images view. This method is a special use in the case for object detection methods that process instances of semantic objects that detect certain classes (for example, people, buildings, or cars, etc.) in digital images and video. this technology plays an important role in Improve the recognition rate of face recognition systems in noise environment and curse Communicate with others. In this research paper, we discussed the use of face detection method in classrooms for attendance as well as for safety, security reasons and method of the detection faces which can adopt the relative positions of every specific face present in the classroom. The experiments show that this method can quickly and efficiently extract the face region, and improve the face segmentation precisely.

Published by: Shubham Singh, Rainy Jain

Author: Shubham Singh

Paper ID: V5I4-1168

Paper Status: published

Published: July 11, 2019

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Research Paper

Comparative study of multi-storey multi-span buildings by PEB and CSB concept

Pre Engineered Buildings (PEB) are steel structures which are prefabricated and build in a very short period of time.PEB has its origin in the 1960s, but these are widely in practice in almost all parts of the world during recent years. Construction of steel buildings and the steel industries are rapidly growing in India as well as other parts of the world. For the construction of the industrial shed, residential buildings and commercial complex, Conventional steel building concept are commonly in practice. PEB concept is also simple and can be easily adopted and used extensively for the construction of Industrial, Residential and Commercial Buildings. The adoptability of PEB in the place of CSB design concept resulted in many advantages, including light weight structures, economical and easier fabrication process. For the construction of CSB, hot rolled sections are used which have uniform cross-section throughout the length, whereas in the construction of PEB steel sections, which are tailored and profiled based on the required loading effects are used. The concept includes the technique of providing the best possible section according to the optimum requirement. Due to lack of awareness and confidence in the design and execution of PEB buildings, still, it is not the first choice of owner and designer in India. The present work involves the comparative study of PEB and CSB Concept for a multi-story building. This is achieved by analyzing and designing G+4, G+2 and G+1 commercial building with length 140m, width 40m, eave height 18m,12m, and 9m respectively R slope 1/10 using STADD PRO and IS 800-2007 Design code, by both concepts.

Published by: Md ShahidWasim Chaudhary, Dr. Nagesh Shelke, Vishwajeet Kadlag

Author: Md ShahidWasim Chaudhary

Paper ID: V5I4-1167

Paper Status: published

Published: July 11, 2019

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Review Paper

Role of management representatives in academic and administrative audit

The management which is primarily responsible for the proper governance and efficient leadership can ultimately bring quality enhancement in the field of Higher Education. Academic and Administrative Audit is one step further in this regard. Academic and Administrative Audit is not only going to make an internal and external assessment of the institution but also is bound to work over the weaknesses and limitations of the institution. The academic, administrative, curricular and extra-curricular activities carried out by the faculty need to be assessed by an internal committee as well as by the external academicians so as to provide valuable suggestions to boost the confidence of the faculty. The purpose of Academic and Administrative Audit is to evaluate the performance of the institutional departments, appreciate their achievements and give valuable suggestions for enhancing the quality of teaching, research, administration, extra-curricular activities, etc.

Published by: Vilas B. Dhone

Author: Vilas B. Dhone

Paper ID: V5I4-1162

Paper Status: published

Published: July 11, 2019

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Dissertations

Optimization of input factors of EDM using Taguchi ANOVA and genetic algorithm for machining of Aluminum 6061 Alloy

Abstract EDM is an electro-thermal method, where electrical energy is used to produce electrical spark & volume loss chiefly take place as a result of thermal energy of spark. Objective of current work is to investigate impact of input factors such as peak-current (IP), pulse-on-time(Ton) and pulse-off-time (Toff ) on die-sinking EDM responses such as material removal rate (MRR), tool wear rate (TWR) and surface roughness(Ra) on aluminum 6061 alloy hole drilling process with copper electrode and kerosene dielectric fluid. Selected orthogonal-array was L9 in three levels. The employed methodology was Taguchi-method, analysis-of-variance for single-objective optimization by Minitab software and genetic algorithm for multi-objective optimization using Mat-lab software with varies population size. Influence of peak-current was the most significant factor to MRR, TWR, and Ra of Aluminum 6061 machining. The optimum value for single-objective and multi-objective-optimization was selected.

Published by: Kedir Shikur, Bisma Mannan, Endale Fikadu

Author: Kedir Shikur

Paper ID: V5I4-1161

Paper Status: published

Published: July 11, 2019

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Research Paper

Language learning strategies employed by successful year 4 primary schools pupils in Shah Alam

Research on language learning strategies has been conducted in Malaysia as well. However, these studies did not include the language learning strategies employed by the successful primary school pupils in Shah Alam. The aim of the study is to identify language learning strategies employed by successful Year 4 primary school pupils in Shah Alam. A total of 30 Year 4 pupils who are 10 years old were chosen from a primary school located in the industrial area in Shah Alam, Selangor by using the purposive sampling method. Data was collected using a quantitative method approach. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire with 35 items which is adapted from the Language Strategy Use Survey by Oxford and Chi, 2004 and also Gursoy, 2003. Collected data were analyzed using the descriptive approach. The findings portrayed that vocabulary enhancement strategy is employed mostly by the pupils compared to other learning strategies. The implication of this study may benefit ESL teachers, learners, and other researchers to enhance the effectiveness of English language teaching.

Published by: Nurain Adila Abdul Samat, Harwati Hashim

Author: Nurain Adila Abdul Samat

Paper ID: V5I4-1143

Paper Status: published

Published: July 9, 2019

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Research Paper

Fuzzy logic system for human activity recognition

Fall detection for elderly and patient is a very important service that has the potential of increasing autonomy of elders while minimizing the risks of living alone. It has been an active research topic due to the fact that the health care industry has a big demand for products and technology of fall detection systems. Owing to the recent rapid advancement in sensing and wireless communication technologies, fall detection systems have become possible. They allow detecting fall events for the elderly, monitoring them, and consequently providing necessary help whenever needed. This paper describes the ongoing work of detecting falls in independent living senior apartments using force sensors and 3-axis accelerometers concealed under intelligent tiles. The force sensors permit detecting elders' falls, locating, tracking and recognizing human activities (walking, standing, sitting, lying down, falling, and the transitions between them). However, the detection accuracy of real data contains false alarms coming from falling and lying postures. To solve this issue, we propose the fusion between the force sensor measurements and the accelerometer sensor decisions. As a consequence, the system accuracy is satisfactory and the results show that the proposed methods are efficient, and they can be easily used in a real elder tracking and fall detection system. The Internet-of-Things (IoT) has taken the business spectrum, and its applications vary widely from agriculture and health care to transportation. A hospital atmosphere is terribly nerve-wracking, particularly for senior voters and youngsters. With the ever-increasing world population, the standard patient-doctor appointment has lost its effectiveness. Hence, good health care becomes vital. good health care is enforced the least bit levels, ranging from temperature observation for babies to pursuit very important signs within the senior. The complexness and value of implementation vary supported the specified preciseness of the individual devices, functionalities, and class of the appliance that they're used.

Published by: J. Susmitha

Author: J. Susmitha

Paper ID: V5I4-1155

Paper Status: published

Published: July 6, 2019

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