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Case Study

Determination of fluoride content in water in Vellore District

Drinking water gracefully and sanitation in India keep on being deficient, regardless of longstanding endeavors by the different degrees of government and networks at improving inclusion. The degree of interest in water and sanitation, but low by global guidelines, has expanded in size during the 2000s. For instance, in 1980 country sanitation inclusion was evaluated at 1% and arrived at 65% in 2017. Additionally, the portion of Indians with access to improved wellsprings of water has expanded essentially from 72% in 1990 to 88% in 2008. Simultaneously, neighborhood government foundations accountable for working and keeping up the framework are viewed as frail and do not have the monetary assets to complete their capacities. What's more, just two Indian urban areas have persistent water gracefully and as indicated by a gauge from 2008 about 69% of Indians despite everything need access to improved sanitation offices. An investigation by Water Aid evaluated upwards of 157 million Indians, or 41 percent of Indians living in urban regions, are live without sufficient sanitation. India comes in the lead position all around for having the best number of urban-staying occupants living without sanitation. India beat the urban sanitation emergency, has the biggest number of urban tenants without sanitation, and the most open defecators with more than 41 million individuals.

Published by: Anunay Vishnu, Rishabh Raj, M. Krishna Kanth

Author: Anunay Vishnu

Paper ID: V6I3-1193

Paper Status: published

Published: May 15, 2020

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Others

Anarchism and Political Obligation

The political Obligation behind Anarchism was somewhat elusive all along. There have undoubtedly been almost as many anarchist values as there have been anarchists, but they can be broadly separated into two groups for analysis: the socially positive, and the socially negative. In several sources, the positive anarchist values have originated in William Godwin, but the negative aspects can be chiefly be traced to the influence of Max Stimer.

Published by: Syeda Kehkashan Anjum

Author: Syeda Kehkashan Anjum

Paper ID: V6I3-1139

Paper Status: published

Published: May 15, 2020

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Review Paper

Subsoil water drainage system for building foundation structure

When the foundation is below water table level some amount of uplift pressure is applied on the surface of foundation, therefore current work is going on to remove or zero the uplift pressure by providing a subsoil water drainage system on building foundation. By using this technique, Cost control by making the uplift pressure zero resulting in less thickness of the raft slab. Saving in excavation, concrete, and steel, Time-saving & collected water in the sump is used for flushing purpose and landscaping.

Published by: Aniket M. Moperkar, Seema Jagtap, Laxman Yadav

Author: Aniket M. Moperkar

Paper ID: V6I3-1220

Paper Status: published

Published: May 14, 2020

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Research Paper

The effect of friction on heat generation between surfaces

Friction is present in every aspect of the world where two objects move past each other. In some cases, they are useful and almost indispensable, like helping us walk, or letting cars slow down. In others, they are a nuisance, especially in motors and other mechanical applications which try to reduce friction as much as possible. However, it is an essential phenomenon to consider, especially in the design and construction of heavy machinery, cars, airplanes, and even robots. The heat has also been important to mankind since the beginning. It helps us keep warm and cook food. In this paper, I aim to test the effect of friction on heat generation between two surfaces. Research Question: How do the materials or surfaces involved in friction affect the heat generation due to friction from a grinder with surface velocity 26.3 ms-1 and an external force of 0.37N?

Published by: Tanay Nistala

Author: Tanay Nistala

Paper ID: V6I3-1216

Paper Status: published

Published: May 14, 2020

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Research Paper

Utilization of STP Sludge and sugarcane pressed mud to manufacture bricks

In this study STP sludge and sugarcane press mud is used as a replacement material for fly ash brick. This study is done to reduce the STP sludge and sugarcane waste dumping in the earth to protect the environment from hazardous and also increment of low-cost brick towards the construction industry for the sustainable development. Bricks are the building material used for the construction of walls, pavements and other constructions. In previous days mud blocks were being used in construction but now clay bricks are used. While manufacturing the clay bricks the Carbon dioxide emission is more. Many attempts have been made to overcome these problems. So the industrial waste materials and the by products are used in the manufacturing of bricks. Here we have used the municipal sewage treatment plant sludge (STP) and the sugarcane waste produce i.e. press mud with fly ash and lime so that we get the binding and compressive strength in good amount. Here the bricks are done without burning, so the greenhouse gas emission is minimized. The press mud is a material which is obtained from the clarification of sugar. The disposal of this waste into the environment causes the land pollution so this study will be a better solution for this problem. The municipal sewage sludge and sugarcane press mud are added at different percentages such as 10, 15, 20 and 25.

Published by: Arpita N. Pawar, Dr. Navnath V. Khadake

Author: Arpita N. Pawar

Paper ID: V6I3-1211

Paper Status: published

Published: May 14, 2020

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Review Paper

Strengthening of weak soil against soil liquefaction

Liquefaction is one of the main concerns of the geotechnical network just as those associated with the building and advancement of the basic establishment. Liquefaction is a phenomenon in which the quality and stiffness of soil are diminished by earthquake shaking or another quick loading. Liquefaction and related phenomenon have in a charge of colossal measures of damage in historical earthquakes tremors the world over.

Published by: Nidhi Singh, Rajat Yadav, Rahul Jha, Rachana Kumari

Author: Nidhi Singh

Paper ID: V6I3-1208

Paper Status: published

Published: May 14, 2020

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