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Research Paper

A Descriptive study to access the awareness regarding oral hygiene and prevalence of oral problems among school children at selected school, Mohali, Punjab

Background of the study: Oral health is a part of general health. Oral health also influences the quality of life. Dental caries and periodontal diseases are common diseases in populations. These diseases are highly irreversible, once occur, and also have complex etiology. Although primary prevention techniques exist for total protection. Statement of the problem: A Descriptive study to access the awareness regarding oral hygiene and prevalence of oral problems among school children at selected schools, Mohali, Punjab. Objectives: assess the awareness regarding oral hygiene, describe the prevalence of oral problems, determine the association between awareness regarding oral hygiene and prevalence of oral problems, find out the association between awareness and prevalence with selected sociodemographic variables. Materials and Methods: Qualitative approach and descriptive research design are adopted in this study. The study was conducted at BSF, Arya Senior Secondary School, Sohana, Mohali (Punjab). The target population was school children. A study was conducted on 150 school children; sampling technique adapted to this study is a purposive sampling technique. The structured questioner and checklist were prepared. Tools were validated by various concerned experts before application. Result: The result was interpreted as follows. According to sociodemographic variable the age of 12 years 20% (30) 13 years 44 % (66) 14 years 36% (54), class 7th 20% (30), 8th class 44% (66) 9th 36% (54) sex of the child male 100% female 0%, education of father ,illiterate 0%, middle 8% (12), Matric 41% (62), Senior Secondary 41% (62) graduate and above 9% (14). Conclusion: In the present study 150 students participated. The findings of the study revealed that the majority of school children show a moderate level of awareness about oral hygiene and prevalence of oral problems.

Published by: Indira Devi

Author: Indira Devi

Paper ID: V6I4-1261

Paper Status: published

Published: July 24, 2020

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Review Paper

Nanobots in nanomedicine : An overview

In this century, health care industries are mainly focusing on the development of minimally invasive techniques for diagnosing as well as for curing ailments. For the implant of bones and membranes, a better-advanced technology is needed. As an advancement, scientists incorporated robots at the nanoscale to enhance the developments in the medical field. Nanorobotics is a growing area of nanotechnology in which they collaborate with machines or robots which is at the nanoscale. There are many challenges for the growth of this technology, not only from the technical side but also from the introduction of new material into the human body and environment. On the other side, the advantages of nanobots are immense. Nanobots can pave way for many creative approaches especially as good applicants for complex treatments. The goal of this paper is to peek into the applications of nanobots in medicine.

Published by: Jyolsna P.

Author: Jyolsna P.

Paper ID: V6I4-1219

Paper Status: published

Published: July 24, 2020

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Research Paper

Manna cipher

This document gives an overview of solving the limitations of ciphertext formatting while implementing cryptography techniques on computers. The Manna Cipher uses the numbering system to represent ciphers rather than alphanumeric characters. The aim is to create a ciphering standard that is painstakingly difficult to crack even using the latest supercomputers. This document will be focusing on the plain text the resultant ciphertext and the run time to have a fair idea about the performance.

Published by: Neelanjan Manna

Author: Neelanjan Manna

Paper ID: V6I4-1251

Paper Status: published

Published: July 22, 2020

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Research Paper

Radial radio number of uniform cyclic and wheel split graphs

A radial radio labelling h, of a connected graph G=(V,E) is an assignment of non-negative integers to the vertices of G satisfying the radial radio condition d(u,v)+|h(u)h(v)|≥1+rad(G), for any two distinct vertices u,v∈V(G), where rad(G) denote the radius of the graph G. The span of a radial radio labeling h is the largest integer in the range of h and is denoted by rr(h). The radial radio number of G, denoted by rr(G), is the minimum span taken over all radial radio labelings of G. In this paper, we have obtained the radial radio number of certain wheel related graphs such as the graph KDW(r), HW(r), SW(r), uniform n-wheel split graph and uniform r-cyclic split graphs

Published by: Kins Yenoke

Author: Kins Yenoke

Paper ID: V6I4-1249

Paper Status: published

Published: July 22, 2020

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Research Paper

Structural assessment of RCC buildings by using Pushover Analysis

Shear wall is one of lateral resisting structure which is used commonly. Shear wall gives high stiffness to the structure so as the structure will be stable. This will reduce the destruction that comes from lateral loads such as an earthquake. Earlier studies showed that shear wall gives different performance based on its position in structures. The study focuses to see the effect of shear wall location in multi-storied building. A residential building of G+12 Storey structure having base dimension of plan 13.5m X 10.5m with typical floor height of 3m is considered. In this study 13 storied building was modeled using software and four different cases were studied with different location of shear wall in building frame for critical parameters like displacement and base shear under lateral loading. The analysis has been carried out using the software SAP2000 for analysis equivalent static method and non-linear static analysis method is used here. Four types of models (one without any shear wall, shear wall at 3 periphery sides of lift, shear wall at middle along periphery of structure, shear wall at Corner along periphery of structure in L shape) have been analyzed. It is found from this study that Model 3 shows best performance.

Published by: Suraj Shivaji Shinde, Manoj Deosarkar, Dr. Nagesh L. Shelke, Vishwajeet Kadlag

Author: Suraj Shivaji Shinde

Paper ID: V6I4-1243

Paper Status: published

Published: July 22, 2020

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Others

Vehicle accident and alert with datalog system

Now-a-days lot of accidents happen on highways due to increase in traffic and also due to rash driving of the drivers of the vehicle. Vehicle accident and alert with data log system presents review on the accident detection techniques and future possibilities in this field. And in such situations like that the family members or the ambulance and police authority is not informed in time. This results in delaying the help reached to the person suffered due to accident on the roads. Road accidents plays the major part of the accidents in our world . The purpose is to find the vehicle where it is located by means of sending a message using a system which is placed inside of vehicle system and ambulance. The message is sent to police station and authorized family member. Using radio frequency method ,We can find the nearest ambulance. We can also save the accident data information in the cloud for later access for our use. Our vehicle accident and alert with data log system with GPS and GSM is designed to avoid such situations

Published by: Devadharshini, Pavithra, Praveena, Summia Parveen

Author: Devadharshini

Paper ID: V6I4-1146

Paper Status: published

Published: July 22, 2020

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