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Research Paper

Improved vehicle number plate detection with bounded segmentation and random forest

Automatic Number Plate Recognition System is the identification system of vehicles. It is an image processing technology used to identify the vehicles only by their license plates. Automatic Number Plate Recognition ANPR plays am major role in management of parking areas, and surveillance of illegally parked vehicles. Since every vehicle has a unique number plate so it can be identified by its number plate. The classification is utilized for the electronic toll-collection system (ETC) and to display available parking spaces to vehicles. The identification is also employed for managing parking facilities, monitoring and analysis of traveling time, and security systems such as observation of stolen vehicles and monitoring of unauthorized vehicles entering private areas. Number plate recognition is realized by acquiring images of either the front or the rear of vehicles with cameras and then by image processing to identify license plates. In this paper proposed approach extract texture features and optimize by WCA then classified by Random forest.

Published by: Shahid Yousuf, Dr. Rajat Joshi

Author: Shahid Yousuf

Paper ID: V7I2-1363

Paper Status: published

Published: April 14, 2021

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Research Paper

Design and analysis of myoelectric prosthetic hand

Due to accidental trauma, war, and congenital anomalies, the citizenry is suffering since long ago. Also, amputation and deformity have been carried out. The human hand has complex hierarchical control with more amount of degrees of freedom. 3D printable prosthetic hand prototype has been designed and analyzed using Solidworks 2018 and Ansys workbench 16.2 software respectively. Stress and deformation analysis of Palm and Motor attachment beams has been done to know the strength and Maximum load-carrying capacity of the hand. The main objective was to reduce the weight of the hand and to make it more comfortable so that it would take place of the real hand or at least come closer to it in terms of functionality using EMG technology for control of the Hand. Weight of hand 370 gram with a factor of safety 2.2. However, this new cost-effective advanced prosthetic hand is going to be very helpful for the amputees who are surviving without a hand.

Published by: Sham Dattatray Kamble, Adesh Manohar Jadhav, Nutan Takdir Korde, Jaydeep S. Patil

Author: Sham Dattatray Kamble

Paper ID: V7I2-1369

Paper Status: published

Published: April 14, 2021

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Research Paper

Authentication encryption scheme using leopard and chaotic tent map algorithm for smart grid

Smart Grid (SG) has gain popularity due to reliability, efficiency, and sustainability. They transmit periodically collected reading. The reading contains very sensitive data such as personal information and geometric locations. Therefore, transmission and storage of data have many security challenges such as eavesdropping and tampering attacks. This proposes a novel authentication encryption scheme that provides confidentiality, integrity, and authentication of the data. To achieve these objectives, we have hybrid the LEOPARD and chaotic tent map algorithm. The LEOPARD algorithm provides confidentiality and the chaotic tent map algorithm gives the authentication tag to verify the data integrity and authentication. The algorithm is simulated in MATLAB. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm provides better results as compared to the existing algorithms in terms of PSNR, execution time, and security.

Published by: Ravi Duddi, Puneet Jain

Author: Ravi Duddi

Paper ID: V7I2-1317

Paper Status: published

Published: April 14, 2021

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Research Paper

Nutritional status based on body mass index among lactating mothers ( 18-35 yrs ) of namkom block

The nutritional link between the mother and the child continues even after birth. The newborn baby depends for some period solely on breast milk for his existence. The nutritional status of an individual is related to many factors and is influenced by food intake, quantity & quality, & physical health, range of nutritional status spread from obesity to severe malnutrition. A study was carried out to find out the education and nutritional status among lactating women. A total of 250 lactating mothers were taken for the study. the age group of mothers was between 18 – 35 years. The questionnaire was prepared for the data collection of the respondents, it included general profile the information about age, education, occupation, total income, and activity levels, and anthropometry assessment it included height, weight, and BMI( body mass index ). According to the study maximum respondents were studied up to class 8- 10 that is 30.80 %, very less were illiterate they were 8.40 %, 1.60 percent were studied class up to 5 whereas 17.20 percent were studied class 5-8,18.80 percent were studied till class 12 and 13.20 were studied up to graduation. The nutritional status of most respondents was in the normal range i.e. 58.8 percent followed by mild malnutrition 17.6 percent, preobese 12.8 percent, severe malnutrition 4.8 percent, moderate malnutrition 3.6 percent, overweight 1.2 percent, class 1 obesity 1.2 percent.

Published by: Khushboo Tirkey, Meenakshi Akhouri

Author: Khushboo Tirkey

Paper ID: V7I2-1356

Paper Status: published

Published: April 14, 2021

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Research Paper

Experimental and investigation on improving the life of spark plug using nickel(Ni), chromium(Cr), zinc(Zn)

The development of a high-performance, the long-life Spark plug has become essential in response to these demands. While improving performance (high ignitability and low required voltage), the discharge port of the Spark plug needs to be reduced in size. But, in the past, this has been difficult because of the limitations in terms of wear. It has been difficult to achieve both smaller discharge parts and longer life. To dramatically improve wear resistance, we researched materials that are both resistant to oxidation and have a high melting point. Through this project, we are going to increase the sparkplug life and performance. This paper discussed the ZINC, CHROMIUM, NICKEL Coating on the Spark Plug and evaluate the Knoop Hardness and carbon deposition properties.

Published by: Ramsankar K., Sundaresan R., Rajasimmadurai M., Siddharthan M., P. Muraligopal

Author: Ramsankar K.

Paper ID: V7I2-1361

Paper Status: published

Published: April 13, 2021

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Research Paper

Static structural analysis of a brake pedal

This work contains the design and analysis of the brake pedal for a Formula 3 Vehicle. different ‘Engineering Software’ like SOLIDWORK and ANSYS are utilized for the analysis of brake pedal, considering the structural aspects. s. In this work, every progression of the design was assessed and all the results of the analysis have been interpreted. Finite element analysis has provided a lot of new opportunities for the development of new components and it saves a lot of time and expenditure on the proof of concept. Popular finite element software is ANSYS, ABACUS, etc. This software is proved to give an almost accurate solution. However, these results are considered to be approximate results. In the current research paper, Static structural analysis of a brake pedal is presented using ANSYS. It is specially designed and used for an F3 Vehicle. It has features like weight optimization and sufficient stiffness to absorb all the forces acting on it. The result has been compared with different meshed models like tetrahedron, hexahedron and the combination of both and the comparative analysis has been reported. It is observed that there is a significant difference in stress, deformation based on the mesh, however, the stress and deformation are within the limits. Hence, this research paper will be helpful in the future for predictive analysis.

Published by: Aayush Shah, Atul Kulkarni

Author: Aayush Shah

Paper ID: V7I2-1358

Paper Status: published

Published: April 13, 2021

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