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A study on the present status and performance of micro, small and medium enterprises in India

Micro, small and medium enterprises are playing a pivotal role in the development of the Indian Economy. MSME is an important sector in the Indian economy because of its enormous contribution to the socio-economic progress of the country. This sector is considered the backbone of the country. Micro, small and medium enterprises contribute about 30% of the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) and 45% of the manufacturing output. MSMEs stand next to the agriculture sector in providing employment opportunities in the country. Approximately 110 million people are occupied in the MSME sector in India. MSMEs are an integral part of the supply chain and contribute about 45% of the overall exports made from India. MSMEs produce and manufacture a variety of products for both domestic as well as international markets. MSMEs are connected with the rural economy because more than half of the MSMEs operate in rural India. MSME sector is dominated by micro-enterprises. India has 6.33 crore MSMEs out of which 6.30 crore — 99.4 percent are micro-enterprises while 0.52 percent — 3.31 lakh are medium and 0.007 percent — 5,000 are medium enterprises. This paper attempts to study the present status, performance of MSMEs in India, and the support provided by the Government for the promotion and development of MSMEs in India.

Published by: Vishwanath S. Pujari, Jyoti Savanur, Rashmi Mahendrakar

Author: Vishwanath S. Pujari

Paper ID: V7I4-1517

Paper Status: published

Published: July 31, 2021

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Research Paper

Microfinance -Succeed in influencing unbanked area

India’s limited success at drawing the unbanked into the formal economy reflects the challenges of drafting public policies that address complex, enduring societal problems like poverty, income inequalities, beneficiaries far away from financial services including Govt. schemes benefits, low level of financial literacy., etc. The vision of RBI Financial Inclusion Plans(FIPs) is providing universal access to banking services and improving the forms of credit delivery, especially for the weaker sections. The successful financial inclusion plan is Business Correspondents are employed to cover unbanked villages through branches. The microfinance sector is the heart core function of financial services in the non-banking finance industry(NBFI) with the coverage of weaker sections of the population which are neglected by bankers in the banking industry. The microfinance sector has grown rapidly over the past few decades and currently, it is serving around 102 million accounts (including banks and small finance banks) of the poor population of India. MFIs are financial companies that provide small loans to people who do not have any access to banking facilities.

Published by: Kumaraswamy Manepalli, Dr. M. Ram Kumar

Author: Kumaraswamy Manepalli

Paper ID: V7I4-1608

Paper Status: published

Published: July 31, 2021

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Research Paper

Multiplier and dual multiplier on BCC/weak BCC algebras

Presenting some significant properties of multiplier and dual multiplier defined on BCC/Weak BCC algebras.

Published by: Arbind Prakash, Dr. Ram Lakhan Prasad

Author: Arbind Prakash

Paper ID: V7I4-1610

Paper Status: published

Published: July 31, 2021

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Research Paper

Traumatic brain injury during covid lockdown and relaxation of lockdown comparative study

Road traffic accidents are the common cause of traumatic brain injury in civilian population covid lockdown had decreased head injury cases treated in a tertiary care center because of decreased traffic materials and methods traumatic head injury patients admitted in madras medical college during covid lockdown is compared with patients admitted after relaxation of lockdown by retrospective analysis.

Published by: Raj Kumar R.

Author: Raj Kumar R.

Paper ID: V7I4-1599

Paper Status: published

Published: July 30, 2021

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Research Paper

A State-of-the-Art Review on Differential Evolution (DE)

Proposing new mutation strategies and adjusting control parameters to improve the optimization performance of differential evolution (DE) are considered vital research studies. Therefore, in this paper, a short review of the most significant contributions on parameter adaptation and developed mutation strategies is presented.

Published by: Sanchari Majumdar, Sangita Roy

Author: Sanchari Majumdar

Paper ID: V7I4-1474

Paper Status: published

Published: July 30, 2021

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Research Paper

BIM applications in risk management

Risk Management at the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) manufacture is a global problem. The inability to overseen hazards isn't only lead to tasks while gathering project objectives additionally arranging the land-use impacts and further planning the metropolitan spatial plan later on for the urban area development. Due to quick advancement and the BIM-related computerized advances and BIM (Building Information Modelling) selection, and then the hazard management innovation utilization becomes a develop and examination of prompting pattern of interest to an intensive review of the development. This paper provided the overview of conventional risk management, with a complete and broad survey of distributed writing concerning the most recent endeavors of overseeing hazard utilizing innovations, like BIM, programmed rule checking, information-based frameworks, proactive and receptive IT (data innovation)- based security frameworks. The discoveries show that BIM was not only just be used to help the venture advancement measure as a planned risk management apparatus, however, performing further risk analysis instruments based on BIM was permitted. The greater part of the current endeavours have focused on enquiring specialized turns of events, and the administration of development staff security was the primary interest up until this point. In light of existing specialized constraints and the absence of ''human factor" examinations, BIM-based hazard management is not regularly utilized in genuine conditions. To survive this hole, future exploration is recommended that ought to be: (1) having a multi-disciplinary framework of thinking, (2) investigating execution techniques and cycles, (3) incorporate conventional management of risk with new advances, and (4) supporting the improvement interaction.

Published by: Omar Ahmed Khan

Author: Omar Ahmed Khan

Paper ID: V7I4-1543

Paper Status: published

Published: July 30, 2021

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