Manuscripts

Recent Papers

Research Paper

Solar Base Distributed Generation in the electrical distributed network using PSO and genetic algorithm with Ant Colony Optimization

Energy plays a vital role for all humans as it can neither be created nor destroyed but can move/transform from one place to another. Modern living has realized the increased importance of energy as life moves faster; there is a significant need for fast communication, fast transport, and manufacturing processes. So, the energy industry forms one of the biggest consumer markets . The use of electric power system requires an alternative generation because of its great demand by the consumers. The electricity cost is calculated based on different proportions such as 50% for fuel consumption, 25% for distribution, 20% for generation, and 5% for transmission, which has created an alert to use or generate alternative power resources. For the distribution levels, the ratio of reactance to resistance (X/R) is low compared to transmission levels, which has resulted in high power losses and voltage magnitude reduced along with the distribution (radial) lines. The distribution systems must provide energy/electricity to each consumer at an appropriate form of voltage rating. The modern forms of power are involved, with multiple load centers and generating stations interconnected through the transmission and distribution networks. The energy-based power system's main Objective is energy generation and to deliver the energy/power to its customers at its rated voltage-based value with minimum losses. In heavy loading conditions, the reactive form of power flow is the primary cause of failures, reducing voltage levels simultaneously. So, there is a significant need to minimize real losses of power and improve Voltage in distribution systems. In such cases, a variation occurs in the network configuration, usually varying by the operation based on switching meant for transferring the load among the feeders. There are two switches used in distribution systems; one is generally a closed switch that usually connects two line-based sections. The other is the normally open switch placed on tie lines connecting two of the area's primary feeders.

Published by: Rajinder Kumar, Dr. Anand Mohan

Author: Rajinder Kumar

Paper ID: V8I5-1278

Paper Status: published

Published: December 27, 2022

Full Details
Survey Report

Angiospermic plants found in University campus Kota Rajasthan, India

An attempt was made to prepare a floristic account of various Angiospermic plants found on the University campus in Kota. Extensive surveys were conducted in different seasons for consecutive years to analyze plant wealth found in this region. During the investigation, a total of 184 plant species were recorded. Of the total flora recorded species of the family, Fabaceae were the maximum followed by Poaceae and Amaranthaceae

Published by: Dr. Shivali Kharoliwal, Dr. Surabhi Shrivastava

Author: Dr. Shivali Kharoliwal

Paper ID: V8I5-1264

Paper Status: published

Published: December 27, 2022

Full Details
Review Paper

Rise of OTT Platforms in India during the Covid-19 pandemic

In this paper, we analyze the unprecedented rise of OTT Platforms in India during the Covid-19 pandemic. In the wake of rapid digitalization and increased penetration of consumer electronics devices, there has been a notable change in the way the audience chooses to consume content and media. This has led to the emergence of a large market for OTT platforms. This paper examines the notable change in the audience and their viewing patterns which have not only been key to determining how successful OTT platforms have been but also will be in the future. It is astonishing to note that by 2021 alone, we have spent 204 billion minutes watching material on OTT platforms, an increase of 181 billion minutes. The future of OTT in India is such that it is expected to outperform expectations and take the lead in the subcontinent’s entertainment industry.

Published by: Devika Bajaj

Author: Devika Bajaj

Paper ID: V8I5-1255

Paper Status: published

Published: December 26, 2022

Full Details
Research Paper

Performance of Micro Unit Development and Refinance Agency (MUDRA) Yojana, an initiative of the Government of India

the project aimed at growing micro businesses. The data for MUDRA Yojana came primarily from MUDRA Yojana's yearly reports and website, but it also came from numerous journals, magazines, and periodical publications. The study looked at a variety of credit schemes and how they performed. To achieve the study's goal, statistical tools such as descriptive, percentage, and ANOVA were used to make meaningful comparisons among schemes, areas, financial institutions, total credit, and account numbers. The necessity of the hour is for a specific or more specialized financial institution to serve the credit needs of micro-firms, especially SMEs. The government's MUDRA Yojana project, which provides financial assistance to micro firms, has proven to be a successful undertaking. In many MUDRA Schemes, the growth rate of account opening and credit distribution is showing a favorable trend. The system has been widely adopted by marginalized groups, with women accounting for 73.41 percent of account holders and new businesses accounting for 25.16 percent. However, the northern states of the country show a lower level of participation in both account formation and credit sourcing. The majority of accounts are opened under the Shishu plan, while Tarun Scheme (Major Projects) participation is low. RRBs and PSBs are less likely than private banks to participate in the scheme, which is not a good trend in the long run. The government's microfinance project is progressing in a balanced manner. Keywords: MUDRA Yojana, Micro Enterprises, Financial Assistance, Marginalised Groups.

Published by: G. Joseph Mary, Dr. T. Varalakshmi, Jyothi Kalyan

Author: G. Joseph Mary

Paper ID: V8I5-1259

Paper Status: published

Published: December 26, 2022

Full Details
Research Paper

Digitalized Agricultural Resources Information System and Iot-Based Smart Farming

Grow more plants over a larger area, we need to use slower wattage lights. Overpowering the grow area, simply results in excess heat wasted electricity, and inner tip burn of plants. Lettuce is one of the most popular and faster-growing crops hydroponically. The changes in Temperature, and humidity will affect the growth of the plant. Hence plant monitoring is a necessary part of hydroponic systems. The difficulty of knowing the environmental information and nutrient requirements of the plant sometimes makes issues. The awareness of the above information is an important thing for hydroponic systems. Several types of sensors are required for monitoring the growth of hydroponic systems such as Temperature sensors, Light Sensitivity Sensors, Humidity sensors, etc. A microcontroller is needed for processing the output of the sensor data. A processor called Arduino can accommodate data from different sensors at the same time. The farmers will get the right information on the growth of the plants by using different sensors and analyzing data in such a way they will get more yield. The analyzed report will help the farmers to monitor the growth of the plants and improve the quality of the crops.

Published by: Aju Saigal, Dr. Basheru Aremu, Dr. S Arumuga Peruimal

Author: Aju Saigal

Paper ID: V8I5-1271

Paper Status: published

Published: December 26, 2022

Full Details
Research Paper

Validity and reliability study of Menopausal Maladies Scale (MMS)

Menopause is a natural part of the aging process in women’s life during which the women juggle multiple caring responsibilities such as providing care and support to both parents and children or grandchildren. In fact, the women are “sandwiched” between the responsibilities related to two generations. Menopause has various phases as mentioned by STRAW + 10 classification among which perimenopausal and early postmenopausal periods are more significant because the women suffer from most significant health problems due to estrogen depletion. If the problems are not identified in the early stage and treated these problems become sicknesses (maladies) and bring the women’s life to an end. MENQOL, Menopausal Rating scale, and MODIFIED Kupperman’s Index are popularly used tools to assess menopausal problems. The tool Menopausal Maladies Scale (MMS) is developed from the above-mentioned tools. MMS includes a wide range of items relating to the Maladies of menopausal women which mainly ley in the physiological and psychological domains. MMS physiological domain and psychological domain are further classified under physiological Maladies Skin, Heart, Sleep, Joint and muscular problems, and urogenital problems and Psychological Maladies include Depression, Anxiety, Stress, and Memory & concentration. The MMS was a reliable and valid tool to assess menopausal maladies.

Published by: Malathi M., Dr .P. Padmavathi, B. Ashok

Author: Malathi M.

Paper ID: V8I5-1252

Paper Status: published

Published: December 19, 2022

Full Details