Thesis
Risk and hazard mitigation of cement-related activities in the city of san fernando, pampanga: An investigation of construction workers’ awareness and propose safety measure
The construction industry in the Philippines is a major contributor to the economy of the nation, playing a significant role in the development of its infrastructure. One of the most significant and commonly used construction materials is cement, and workers are exposed to it. The use of cement on construction sites in the Philippines can pose several risks. These risks can include air quality issues, skin irritation, and inflammation of the airways due to the release of hazardous chemicals and dust. One of the major problems on construction sites in the Philippines is workers' safety. Construction sites often have dangerous conditions and other hazards. This study assessed the awareness of construction workers on the risks and hazards associated with cement-related activities. A sample size calculator was used in the selection of 193 respondents from different new construction companies in the City of San Fernando, Pampanga. A survey questionnaire containing close-ended questions was validated by a psychometrician, safety engineer, and statistician and used to determine the awareness of construction workers. Furthermore, based on the results of the survey, the majority of the construction workers were aware of cement-related risks and hazards. And 53.89% of the respondents experienced headaches, 49.74% experienced eye irritation, 32.64% also experienced chest tightness, 65.28% of the respondents experienced skin itching and irritation, and 27.98% had a cough and phlegm. Lastly, 32.12% experienced difficulty in breathing. From here, the results suggest that construction workers must be made more aware of the health effects of cement exposure and utilization of personal protective equipment must be strictly imposed in the construction sites.
Published by: Aaron Jay D. Sison, Figueroa, Jayson L., Francisco, Vincent Paul M., Lopez, Raizel F., Manalo, Alannah Jane S., Membrillos, Mary Claire M., Aaron S. Malonzo, Carl Jason A. Coronel
Author: Aaron Jay D. Sison
Paper ID: V9I2-1403
Paper Status: published
Published: July 11, 2023
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