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Recent Papers

Opuntia Stricta: As Medicinal Plant

Opuntia stricta with high water use efficiency produces forage for animals, vegetables, and fruits with glucose. Traditionally cactus used as a valuable health supporting nutrient and it also has applications in pharmaceutical industries. Opuntia stricta is belonging to the Cactaceae family and comprises from 200 to 300 species. Its fruit is composed of around 69% peels, 21% pulp, and 10% seeds. Opuntia stricta fruit juice is a potential source of betacyanin pigments which can be used as a natural red-purple food colorant and The fruits of O. stricta contain water (92%), carbohydrates (4-6%), protein (1-2%), minerals (1%) and a moderate amount of vitamins, mainly A and C (Cantwell, 1991, and Neri, 1991, cited by Pimienta, 1993). According to these figures, its fruits are high in carbohydrates (50-75% of DM) and moderate in protein content (12.5-25% of DM), minerals and vitamins.

Published by: Aarti V. Pawar, Suresh G. Killedar, Vivek G. Dhuri

Author: Aarti V. Pawar

Paper ID: V3I2-1208

Paper Status: published

Published: March 11, 2017

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Clockwork Universe

Abstract For centuries mankind believed that the universe is never changing and worked with the precision of a clock. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. The moon waxes and wanes in 28-day cycles. The four seasons come and go with clockwork precision. However, Edwin Hubble's observations showed an expanding universe which meant universe had a beginning. We now know that conversion of matter to energy will one day lead to death of our sun and other stars and from the debris of dead stars new stars will arise. However, this cycle will eventually lead to a situation where stars become smaller and smaller and will not generate enough heat in its core to sustain a nuclear fusion reaction and the universe will wither into cold darkness. Ours is not a static clockwork universe. It is a dynamic ever-changing universe which is in its prime of life but destined to age and dies. This is the story we want to say in the article.

Published by: Rageena Joseph

Author: Rageena Joseph

Paper ID: V3I2-1207

Paper Status: published

Published: March 11, 2017

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Research Paper

Sense of Touch in Robots Using Optoelectronic Prosthesis

The sense of touch is of utmost importance in the field of robotics since a well-performing robot must be able to interact with objects in its environments. It is also important as it supports, and sometimes substitutes, the visual modality during recognition of objects. This paper presents the activation of a sense of touch in robots using an optoelectronic prosthesis and all sensors that are integrated within the body of the robots, so they can actually detect forces being transmitted through the thickness of the robot.

Published by: R. Janani

Author: R. Janani

Paper ID: V3I2-1206

Paper Status: published

Published: March 11, 2017

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Design and Verification of MPSoC on FPGA with Built-in Self Test

Multiple Processor System on Chip (MPSoC) which uses multiple processors mainly used in Embedded applications due to their high processing speed and low power consumption. This paper focuses on the design and implementation of MPSoC on FPGA. Multiple single processors are interconnected by shared bus. This paper also provides a technique to solve a major challenge of handling faults in its main components i.e. processors and interconnect with built in test structure on every processor. By using this testing structure the faults occurred in processing elements (PEs) during the communication between the master and slave can be identified automatically. The functionality is analyzed and verified using Questasim and Quartus tool. The output of the proposed model is compared with MPSoC architecture without a testing structure to estimate the functionality improvement.

Published by: Dhatchayani. K, Abinaya .R, Brunthvini .P, Deepa .S, Yamuna .S

Author: Dhatchayani. K

Paper ID: V3I2-1205

Paper Status: published

Published: March 11, 2017

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Advanced Control Web Based Home Automation with Raspberry PI

Today we are living in the 21st century. It is necessary to control the home from desire location. Home automation is the control of any electrically and electronics device in our home and office, whether we are there or away. There are hundreds of products available that allow us to control the devices automatically with using the raspberry pi model by the webpage. This Home automation system provides the user with the webpage of various lights and appliances within their home. Home automation and benefits will be a focus on and how this can be achieved through the use of the raspberry pi. The mobile device will communicate with a home automation network through an internet gateway, but cannot directly communicate with the devices in the network. In this project, the android devices would control the home appliances using the internet and raspberry pi as the server system. The relay circuit board will be interfaced by the raspberry pi. This relay circuit board will control the home appliances.

Published by: Dr. Ashok .J, Chavan J. J, Patil P. V, Naik P. S

Author: Dr. Ashok .J

Paper ID: V3I2-1204

Paper Status: published

Published: March 11, 2017

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Control of Vehicle Pollution Through IOT

The large majority of today's cars and trucks travel by using internal combustion engines that burn gasoline or other fossil fuels. The process of burning gasoline to power cars and trucks contributes to air pollution by releasing a variety of emissions into the atmosphere. Emissions that are released directly into the atmosphere from the tailpipes of vehicles are the primary source of vehicular pollution. With the increase in urbanization and industrialization and due to poor control on emissions, a great amount of particulate and toxic gasses are produced. So, in our proposed system we use of a spectrophotometer (spectrophotometry method) as a sensor to identify the toxic gas. Missions are measured during regular basis and informed to the user if above the permitted level and the failure of the sensor. If the user doesn’t take any action within a week the alert is passed to the server of the pollution monitoring center through Internet of Things (IoT). The center decides the fine amount and intimates the user.

Published by: Rose Sweetlin .T, Priyadharshini .D, Preethi .S, Sikkandar Sulaiman .A

Author: Rose Sweetlin .T

Paper ID: V3I2-1201

Paper Status: published

Published: March 10, 2017

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