Laser Wall: Possibilities and Scope in Indian Defense System
For the LASER wall installation in Indian defense system, we have to think about its geographical area and variations in climate across the country. As we know that Some places are too hot in the summer (above 490C) and some places are too cold in winter (below -500C)[1].So it is difficult for surveillance and patrolling. At those places, we can use an electronic wall which gives protection and surveillance from unauthorized entry. Laser wall technology consists of three major part e.g. LASER, Infrared Camera, and GPS system. An optoelectronic sensor is used to detect Laser beam through which a microcontroller regularly maintain a proper voltage level. If anyone cross that laser beam light then there is a disruption in voltage level and microcontroller generate a signal which is transmitted through GPS system and that warning signal being sent to the base camp station, thermal images of the particular area are also sent through GPS system simultaneously. Since each microcontroller may hold a unique ID of that particular location through which it can be easily identified by that location.
Published by: Ashutosh Dhar Dwivedi, Raj Lakshmi Shukla
Author: Ashutosh Dhar Dwivedi
Paper ID: V3I2-1326
Paper Status: published
Published: March 27, 2017
Working Of Air Compressor with Aid of Speed Braker
In our project, we are producing the compressed air using with the aid of speed breaker setup in roadways. This is the simple and easy method of producing the compressed air without using the electricity. Nowadays the electric power demand is increased. So we are generating the compressed air without using the electric power. Here instead of electric drive, we are using the mechanical drive to generate the compressed air.
Published by: P. Naveen kumar, V. Dinesh kumar, A. Gokulnath, S. Vinoth kumar
Author: P. Naveen kumar
Paper ID: V3I2-1325
Paper Status: published
Published: March 27, 2017
Clinical Profile And Management Of Multiple Urolithiasis
ABSTRACT Background: Stone in the urinary tract has been challenge to human being since the dawn of the history. Research over years has shown that the incdence of bladder calculi has reduced and incidence of upper urinary tract calculi has gone up slowly. With developments in different radilogical modalities, the diagnosis of calculus disease has become more accurate and the better understanding of physiochemical principles underlying the stone disease , chemical composition of urinary calculi with advent of medical therapy have shown rays of hopes to the scientists for prevention of stone diseases. Method: The present series is a study of 48 patients admitted with urinary calculi in Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Sawangi Meghe during the period of two years (August 2008- July 2010). Results:In this it was observed that urinary calculi were most commonly seen in age groups from 21-30 years (19 cases) 39.50% and 31-40 years (13 cases) 27.33%, respectively followed by age groups from 41-50 years (5 cases) having incidence of 10.34%, with incidence of ureteric calculi was more i.e. 54 calculi as against renal calculi i.e. 38 calculi; bladder calculi i.e. 07 calculi and urethral calculi i.e. 03 calculi. It was observed that urinary calculi were more common in patients having mixed diet (66.7%) as compared to vegetarian diet (33.33%) and were more common in patients having milk (95.8%) in their diet as compared to patients not having milk (4.2%) in their diet. Blood urea levels were raised in 04 cases (8.33%) suggestive of altered renal functions. Serum creatinine was done in selected cases whenever indicated. 3 cases show the deranged creatinine. Urinary pH was acidic in 44 out of 48 cases i.e. 91.66% as against neutral and alkaline pH in 2 and 2 cases i.e. 4.16% and 4.16%, respectively. Urinary infection was present in 22 out of 48 cases i.e. 45.83% cases. Bacteria were present in 20 cases i.e. 41.66% cases. Microscopic Hematuria was present in 26 cases i.e. 47.91% cases. Albumin was present in 28 cases i.e. 58.33% cases. Crystals were detected in urine in 21 cases, out of which 18 were made up of calcium oxalate (37.5%), 1 were made up of triple phosphate (2.08%) and 2 were made up of uric acid (4.16%). Plain X Ray KUB could detect 96 urinary calculus out of 102 (i.e. 94.11% calculus identified). Hydrotherapy was done in 2 cases of ureteric calculi. Both Patients passed calculus in the ward 48-72 hours after starting hydrotherapy. Nephrectomy was done in 1 case of non- functioning kidney. Nephrolithotomy was done for 5 calculi. Extended pyelolithotomy was done for 5 calculi. Pyelolithotomy was done for 27 calculi.All cases were treated with antibiotics, daily-dressings and secondary suturing. Urinary leak occurred in 1 case. That case was treated conservatively. The urinary leak stopped with conservative management. One patient had secondary hemorrhage. The patient was treated conservatively. Follow-up Out of 48 cases, 35 cases came for follow-up in Out Patient Department. Thus, follow-up rate was 72.91%. Conclusion: Despite of limited resources and lack of recent techniques of ESWL, PCNL and Endourology multiple Urolithiais can be managed at rural setups
Published by: Dr. Pratik Hire, Dr. Suryapratap Singh Tomar, Dr. Kiran Kher
Author: Dr. Pratik Hire
Paper ID: V3I2-1322
Paper Status: published
Published: March 26, 2017
A Survey on Partition Based Parallel Data Mining Algorithms for Clustering
Volumes of data are exploding in both scientific and commercial domains. Data mining techniques that extract information from the huge amount of data have become popular in many applications. Algorithms are designed to analyze those volumes of data automatically inefficient ways so that users can grasp the intrinsic knowledge latent in the data. Clustering is important in data analysis and data mining applications. Clustering is a division of data into a group of similar objects. Each group called a cluster consists of objects that are similar between themselves and dissimilar between comparing to objects of other groups. This paper is aimed to study of all the parallel data mining algorithms based on partition.
Published by: Monika Aal
Author: Monika Aal
Paper ID: V3I2-1317
Paper Status: published
Published: March 25, 2017
Epidemic Disease Detection and Forecasting: A Survey
The objective of this paper is to present a precise methodology to project and forecast the spread behaviors of epidemic diseases well before they occur. With numerous cases of widespread outbreaks of epidemics being reported in densely populated areas, these methodologies can help restrict the outbreak only to a small confined area. This would ensure that a better coping mechanism is provided to study the spread of infectious diseases and adequate control mechanisms are provided to reduce casualties in the form of human death. Through the course of this paper, we hope to develop a well-defined prediction methodology that can predict the likeliness of an individual being affected by a particular epidemic through assessing of early symptoms.
Published by: Siddharth Satish, Smitha G. R
Author: Siddharth Satish
Paper ID: V3I2-1315
Paper Status: published
Published: March 25, 2017
Extraction, Characterization and Utilization of Different Plant Pigments as PH Indicators in Titrimetric Analysis
Plant pigments are an alternative source for synthetic dyes which are generally toxic and costlier. Various plant parts contain different color pigments chemically either anthocyanins, xanthophylls, carotenoids etc. This chemical diversity exhibits different color reactions depends upon pH of the solution. In the present research work, an attempt has been made to understand the sensitivity of color solutions to acidic and alkaline environment and make use of such color reactions for titrimetric analysis. In present research work, we have selected carrot, Beetroots, watermelon, sweet almond fruits, red sandal bark, hibiscus, lantana and calendula flowers, pomegranate seeds. The fresh parts of all the selected plants were collected in their flowering seasons from the nearby area of Kolhapur and 5g each was macerated with ethanol: water (70:30) for 24h shaking frequently. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness at low temp (450C) and the residue obtained was subjected to pH sensitivity test of 1% w/v solutions at normal temp using digital pH meter. The different strength solutions of each plant extracts were tested for acid-base titrations as indicators along with commercial synthetic indicators. From the results, it was confirmed that watermelon, red sandal bark, pomegranate seeds show sharp end points in comparison with synthetic dyes. From the data obtained it is confirmed that natural plant pigments can serve as alternative indicators for various acid-base titrations at laboratory scale and is possible to develop pH indicator papers which are non-toxic, economical and biodegradable compare to synthetic dyes.
Published by: Trupti S. Ghatage, Suresh G. Killedar, Mayuri A. Hajare, Mrunalini M. Joshi
Author: Trupti S. Ghatage
Paper ID: V3I2-1314
Paper Status: published
Published: March 25, 2017
