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A Review Paper on Residential Grid Connected Solar Photovoltaic System Using Matlab Simulink

With pace of time there is a huge development in technologies. In recent time there is a concern of energy as right now fossil fuel is used but as population increasing in near future to meet demand it would be very tough that why we are focusing on renewable energy. Distributed energy resources based micro grid and Nano-grid framework is most technically viable bottom-top approach to sustainably meet ever-increasing demand of rural and urban communities. Recently the growth of DC operative home appliances like mobile and lap top chargers, ovens and hair dryer’s etc. are increasing and therefore a DC/DC converter is an efficient way to meet the electricity need from the local DER and helps in improving the system efficiency. In our dissertation we took three different section of solar panel and after that simulation carried out with help of buck boost converter and besides this MPPT algorithm (P & O method) for solar PV module and closed loop PI control system also used. The proposed methodology is to extract maximum DC power from solar PV system and it is directly fed to DC load or DC Nano grid. The simulation results demonstrate the boost converter application for maintain constant voltage at DC bus irrespective of variation of solar PV generation.

Published by: Neetu, Surender

Author: Neetu

Paper ID: V3I5-1166

Paper Status: published

Published: September 15, 2017

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Research Paper

Microbiological Characteristics of River Ganga In Between Khankhal to Bhogpur

The Present Study indicates the microbiological characteristic of water quality, monitoring, its techniques of standard plate count S P C bacteriological as the human population increases people to express their desire for a better standard of living and as economic activities continue to expand in scale and diversity, the demand for freshwater resources continue to grow. Due to sewage inflow caused a severe and persistent microbial pollution in the urban tanks of the city. A regular monitoring of water bodies with the required number of environmental parameters including that bacteria logical growth.

Published by: Dr. Deepika Vats

Author: Dr. Deepika Vats

Paper ID: V3I5-1160

Paper Status: published

Published: September 14, 2017

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Research Paper

Diversity Indices of Aquatic Macrophytes in Jharokh Wetland, Assam, India

The present study was conducted for a quantitative investigation of macrophytes of the Jharokh wetland of the Gorjaan wetland system of Hajo area of Kamrup district of Assam , during March 2015 to February 2016. During the investigation, 140 different species of macrophytes were recorded in pre monsoon and 60 species in winter from the wetland.While the number of free floating, rooted floating leaved and submerged species are almost same in both the seasons of the wetland, the number of emergent species vary in both the two seasons i.e 80 in pre monsoon and 38 in winter in the wetland respectively.Based on Importance Value Index (IVI) Eicchornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms, Eurayle ferox Salisb, Ludwigia adscendes (L.) H.Hara, Hygroryza aristata (L.f.) Royle,Cyanodon dactylon and Hymenachne acutigluma (Steud) Gill, Leersia hexandra L. , Lemna minor, Ipomea carnea var.fistulosa were dominant species in pre monsoon whereas Eicchornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms , Ruppia maritima, Myrophullum alterniflorum,Chara vulgaris,Ceratophyllum demesrsum (L.),Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn, Nymphaea nouchalli Burm.f.,Nymphoides indicum (L.) were dominant in winter.

Published by: Soni Talukdar

Author: Soni Talukdar

Paper ID: V3I5-1157

Paper Status: published

Published: September 14, 2017

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Research Paper

Recent Progress in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells

The article summarizes the recent trends in solar cells particularly in the field of Dye Sensitized Solar Cell. The DSSC we would refer for short for Dye Sensitized Solar Cell. The Dye Sensitized Solar Cell are the recent trend in the field of solar photo voltaic electricity generation. The Solar Cells captures the solar radiation and he photovoltaic material convert those solar radiations to the usable voltage which could be used for various purpose. The conventional method using in this regard consists of use of Silicon wafer photovoltaic solar cell which are way too costly to be used. The most efficient way to achieve the objective (cheaper solar energy) is to replace the Silicon from the PV Solar Module (Silicon being the most costly material of the module) with any other chemical or element which is abundantly available in nature and also is very cost effective. Titanium Dioxide (Ti02) is one major compound which can be used to replace Silicon along with the Ruthenium Dye. Apart of presently being many methods for generation or harnessing Solar energy, the Dye Sensitized Solar Cells or DSSCs have acquired the attention of much more wider section of scientists and engineers working in this field. Due to its greater and wider working capability in the solar UV Spectrum ad future scope of the material and porous structure and semiconducting behaviour the mesoporous tiatania made Dye Sensitized Solar Cells are widely expected to be used in innovative applications.

Published by: Kumar Avinash Chandra, Sukhminder Singh Gill

Author: Kumar Avinash Chandra

Paper ID: V3I5-1170

Paper Status: published

Published: September 14, 2017

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Review Paper

Novel Approach for Residential Grid Connected Solar Photovoltaic System Using Matlab Simulink

The need for energy is never ending. This is certainly true of electrical energy, which is a large part of total global energy consumption. But growing in tandem with energy needs are the concerns about sustainable development and environmental issues, such as the movement to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The fossil fuels and nuclear fuels are not renewable and reserves of these fuels will run out some day in the future. The exploitation of solar energy has become an essential measure to address present energy shortages and environmental problems. We have several reasons to be optimistic as there is great excitement about the possibilities opening up before scientific community in the field of solar PV. Therefore today our main focus is to develop renewable energy especially from solar. Government of India also promoting solar energy and also providing subsidy to peoples so that pollution level means CO2 emission level decreased. In our research work photo crystalline PV solar panel is used and with help of boost converter DC level increased and this is achieved by MPPT also used PI controller to limit voltage and current. Our main focus is to reduce THD level under 5% as per IEEE standards. Our THD is below the level of IEEE standard

Published by: Neetu, Surender

Author: Neetu

Paper ID: V3I5-1165

Paper Status: published

Published: September 14, 2017

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Research Paper

Scaling of Ground motions for performing Incremental Dynamic Analysis of RC framed structures

In the modern world of structural engineering design of structures subjected to earthquake promotes a need of developing simple and practical methods for estimating seismic demands of structures. These methods are based on their behavior which is to be predicted prior to design. Researchers are implementing various static as well as dynamic, linear as well as nonlinear to predict the performance of the structure. This study aims towards performing incremental dynamic analysis of structures using SAP 2000 subjected to several scaled ground motions scaled using SEISMOMATCH 2016. This procedure is followed by the pushover curves plotted for each structural model. The 5, 12 and 18 story moment resisting RC frames are used for study which is located in the highly active seismic region of north India. Due to improper knowledge of seismic hazards buildings designed using modern principles observe earlier failure. This leads to loss of property as well as lives.

Published by: Nilesh Chandrakant Gaikwad, Abhijeet A. Galatage, Dr. Sumant K. Kulkarni

Author: Nilesh Chandrakant Gaikwad

Paper ID: V3I5-1163

Paper Status: published

Published: September 14, 2017

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