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Research Paper

Detection and Classification of Blood Cancer from Microscopic Cell Images Using SVM KNN and NN Classifier

Leukemia is a cancer of the blood and bone marrow, the spongy tissue confidential the bones where blood cells are made. Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is one of the most common types of leukemia among adults. The signs and symptoms of leukemia are non-specific in nature and also they are comparable to the symptoms of other mutual disorders. Manual microscopic inspection of stained blood smear or bone marrow aspirate is the only way to an effective diagnosis of leukemia. But this method is time-consuming and less accurate. In this paper, a technique for automatic detection and classification of AML in blood smear is presented. K-means algorithm is used for segmentation. KNN, NN and SVM are used for classification. GLCM is used for optimising the spectral features. The local binary pattern is used for texture description. Blood microscope images were tested and the performance of the classifier was analyzed.

Published by: Sachin Paswan, Yogesh Kumar Rathore

Author: Sachin Paswan

Paper ID: V3I6-1237

Paper Status: published

Published: November 15, 2017

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Research Paper

Effect of Naringenin on 3-NP Induced Huntington’s Disease like Symptoms by Estimations of Motor Co-ordination and Behavioral Parameters

The main aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Naringenin, a flavonoid on 3-Nitropropionic acid (3-NP)-induced Huntington’s disease like symptoms by estimations of motor co-ordination and behavioral parameters. 3-NP is an irreversible inhibitor of complex II in the mitochondria. 3-NP-induced neurodegeneration has been widely used as an animal model of Huntington’s disease (HD). It replicates the pathology of HD by causing oxidative stress. Naringenin is a polyphenolic compound, a bioflavonoid, known to have a neuroprotective effect in a rat model of Alzheimer’s disease. In the present study, the neuroprotective effect of Naringenin on 3-NP induced oxidative stress in rat was determined by behavioral parameters. Rats were induced with 3-NP (15 mg/kg) intraperitoneally for 21 days and rats induced with 3-NP were treated with Naringenin (25mg/kg and 75mg/kg) for 21 days. 3-NP caused a decline in motor function in neurological score, locomotor activity and impaired rotarod activity. Naringenin treatment significantly improved grip strength indicating an improvement in motor performance, alterations in % spontaneous alternations. These findings suggest the antioxidant potential of Naringenin flavonoid against 3-Nitropionic acid induced neurotoxicity. However, more investigations are required to elucidate the cellular mechanisms of Naringenin against 3-Nitropropionic acid induced Huntington’s disease like symptoms. Keywords: Naringenin, 3-Nitropropionic acid, Huntington’s disease, oxidative stress.

Published by: SDVS Kiran, Venkateswara Rao .P, Rohini .P, Bhagyasree .P

Author: SDVS Kiran

Paper ID: V3I6-1239

Paper Status: published

Published: November 15, 2017

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Research Paper

Design and Implementation of Various Advanced Modulation format over 8-WDM Bidirectional PON

With the growing demand for users higher speed, reliable data transmission become the great need for the users. For the higher bit rate and flexible bandwidth wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) network is one of the best solutions. The performance of WDM mainly depends upon factor such as modulation format used in the networks. In this paper comparison of various Advanced Modulation Formats has been carried over the 8 channel Bidirectional WDM PON. Fiber without having amplifier and Dispersion compensating fibers. A network without any amplifier and repeaters reduces the network operation effectively, thus simplifying system configuration and maintenance cost. Hence, the system performance is not increased by using any sort of amplifiers and DCF. The designed system has achieved a maximum transmission distance of 120 km at the power of 0-2 dbm over Bidirectional Multimode fiber. This simulation work has done in optic system 14.1 Suite Software.

Published by: Nisha Rani

Author: Nisha Rani

Paper ID: V3I6-1230

Paper Status: published

Published: November 15, 2017

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Review Paper

Feminine Sensibility in Kamala Das’s Poetry: An Overview

Feminism is the advocacy of woman’s rights on the ground of the equality of the sexes. The various feminisms, however, share certain assumptions and concepts that underlie the diverse ways that individual critics explore the factor of sexual difference and privilege in the production, the form and content, the reception and the critical analysis and evaluation of works of literature: The basic view is that Western civilization is pervasively patriarchal (ruled by the father)- that is, it is male- centered and controlled and is organized and conducted in such a way as to subordinate women to men in all cultural domains : familial, religious, political, economic, social, legal and artistic. As Kamala Das is known for its extreme frankness in its nature of writing which encompasses all her sufferings and grievances, this present paper will traces out this feminine sensibility in her poetry with special references to her poems- An Introduction, Summer in Calcutta, My Story and The Sunshine Cat.

Published by: Ruptalin Engtipi

Author: Ruptalin Engtipi

Paper ID: V3I6-1240

Paper Status: published

Published: November 15, 2017

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Research Paper

A New Development and Validation of UV-Visible Spectrophotometric Method for Simultaneous Analysis of Etoricoxib and Paracetamol in Pharmaceutical and Bulk Dosage Forms

The two methods for simultaneous estimation of Etoricoxib and Paracetamol in a combination of two drug tablet dosage form have been developed using Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) as a solvent. The UV-visible Spectrophotometric was a determination using the simultaneous or operating of the same time equation method was a determination using the simultaneous equation method at 238.0 nm and 250.0 nm. The second UV Spectrometric method is the Q-analysis (absorption ratio) method, which involves the formation of absorbance equation at 243.0 nm (isoabsorptive point) and at 250.0 nm the maximum absorption of Paracetamol. The accuracy of the methods was assessed by recovery studies was found to be 100.3 ± 0.53 and 100.4 ± 0.80 for simultaneous equation method and 96.8 ± 0.55 and 98.18 ± 0.58 for Q analysis (absorption ratio) method for Etoricoxib and Paracetamol respectively. These methods are no complicated involved also corrected and rapid those require no in preparation of the more important separation and can therefore be used for routine analysis of both drugs. The linearity ranges for Etoricoxib and Paracetamol were 4-12μg/ ml and 2-18μg/ml respectively. The linearity ranges for Etoricoxib and Paracetamol were 2-18 μg/ml and 2-10 μg/ml respectively.

Published by: Yogesh S. Waghmare, Sonali P. Mahaparale

Author: Yogesh S. Waghmare

Paper ID: V3I6-1224

Paper Status: published

Published: November 14, 2017

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Research Paper

Video Based Face Recognition System

The project entitled “Video-Based Face Recognition” is used for automatic face identification of characters in movies. Recognition of face in videos has drawn significant research interests and lead to many interesting applications. Automatic face identification of characters in videos is a challenging problem due to the huge variation in the appearance of each character. Although existing methods demonstrate promising results in the clean environment, the performances are limited in complex movie scenes due to the noises generated during the face tracking and face clustering process. In this system, two schemes of a global face-name matching based framework are proposed for robust character identification.

Published by: S. P Deepika, M. Ananthi, P. Rajkumar

Author: S. P Deepika

Paper ID: V3I6-1222

Paper Status: published

Published: November 14, 2017

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