The purpose of writing this paper is to understand the viability of a material like mud in contemporary time, as I had a question that is it viable to think that mud is contemporary material or not, it was the only available building material in the history, Even today it is available in many areas of world and people do build their dwelling using it, but when the modern materials were introduced such as reinforced concrete, steel, and bricks. These materials triumphed over it. Keeping the question in mind, I decided to investigate mud wall construction techniques. To explore the idea, I have gone through different books and articles. So keeping it in mind, I decided to a comparative analysis of mud wall construction techniques and some perception.