This paper is published in Volume-12, Issue-3, 2026
Area
Computer Engineering
Author
Abdulmalek ALdossery
Org/Univ
Qassim University, Saudi Arabia, Saudi Arabia
Keywords
Internet of Things (IoT), Augmented Reality (AR), Assistive Technologies, Interoperability, People with Disabilities, Human–Computer Interaction, Saudi Arabia.
Citations
IEEE
Abdulmalek ALdossery. An IoT–AR Framework for Enhancing Interoperability for People with Disabilities, International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology, www.IJARIIT.com.
APA
Abdulmalek ALdossery (2026). An IoT–AR Framework for Enhancing Interoperability for People with Disabilities. International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology, 12(3) www.IJARIIT.com.
MLA
Abdulmalek ALdossery. "An IoT–AR Framework for Enhancing Interoperability for People with Disabilities." International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology 12.3 (2026). www.IJARIIT.com.
Abdulmalek ALdossery. An IoT–AR Framework for Enhancing Interoperability for People with Disabilities, International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology, www.IJARIIT.com.
APA
Abdulmalek ALdossery (2026). An IoT–AR Framework for Enhancing Interoperability for People with Disabilities. International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology, 12(3) www.IJARIIT.com.
MLA
Abdulmalek ALdossery. "An IoT–AR Framework for Enhancing Interoperability for People with Disabilities." International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology 12.3 (2026). www.IJARIIT.com.
Abstract
Advanced technologies continue to accelerate, particularly in the fields of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Augmented Reality (AR), which have demonstrated significant potential in assistive technologies. Globally, approximately 15% of the population lives with some form of disability, highlighting the urgent need for intelligent and accessible solutions. In Saudi Arabia, recent statistical reports indicate that 5.9% of Saudi citizens experience at least one mild physical difficulty, while 1.8% of the total population lives with at least one disability, with mobility and visual impairments among the most prevalent categories. To better understand real-world challenges, in 2024, an interview was conducted with a PhD holder with visual impairment, focusing on daily mobility challenges, current assistive technologies, and desired improvements. The findings revealed critical limitations in accuracy, response time, usability, and system integration. This paper analyzes existing AR–IoT assistive solutions and identifies key challenges, particularly latency, accuracy, and interoperability between heterogeneous devices and platforms. Current systems often require multiple software applications and hardware components, increasing complexity and cost. Therefore, this research proposes enhancing interoperability between AR and IoT technologies through a unified compatibility framework aimed at reducing system complexity, improving efficiency, and increasing accessibility for individuals with disabilities.
