Smart Residential Building is emerging technology growing continuously now. It integrates of the many new technologies through building networking for rising human’s quality of living, therefore there have several comes researching in various technologies to use to the good home system . Accordingly, this paper reviews various topics on smart building/home technologies from surveying for smart residential building /home research project. This research paper also deals with the history and the concept of smart residential buildings. Smart buildings or at least discussion of the concept originated in the early 1980s.