This paper is published in Volume-4, Issue-3, 2018
Area
Engineering
Author
G. Ramesh, N. Shreram, M. Shrinaath, G. Aravamudhan
Org/Univ
MEA Engineering College, Malappuram, Kerala, India
Pub. Date
08 May, 2018
Paper ID
V4I3-1325
Publisher
Keywords
Welding, Materials, Tool, Microstructure, SEM.

Citationsacebook

IEEE
G. Ramesh, N. Shreram, M. Shrinaath, G. Aravamudhan. Friction stir spot welding – A critical review, International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology, www.IJARIIT.com.

APA
G. Ramesh, N. Shreram, M. Shrinaath, G. Aravamudhan (2018). Friction stir spot welding – A critical review. International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology, 4(3) www.IJARIIT.com.

MLA
G. Ramesh, N. Shreram, M. Shrinaath, G. Aravamudhan. "Friction stir spot welding – A critical review." International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology 4.3 (2018). www.IJARIIT.com.

Abstract

Friction stir spot welding as a derivative of friction stir welding has been developed for joining body structures. In Friction stir Spot the rotating tool is plunged through the upper sheet into the lower sheet to a predetermined depth, with the shoulder in close contact with the upper sheet. The tool is then held into the metal sheets for a short duration before its retraction. A small amount of material is squeezed out of the shoulder to form a circular protrusion on the upper sheet. Around indentation called weld, keyhole remains in the weld after the pin retraction. Due to an overlap welding configuration, a friction stir spot weld shows a distinct macrostructure. In this paper Friction stir, spot welding is reviewed and discussed.